Whitegoods Help article

Does the Consumer Rights Act Give You 6 Years to Claim For Faulty Appliances?

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Quick Answer

The Consumer Rights Act 2015 does not give you a six-year guarantee. It gives you up to six years to bring a legal claim if an appliance fails prematurely due to an inherent fault. Your rights are strongest in the first 30 days and first six months. After that, the burden falls on you to show the failure was the product’s fault – not wear and tear or misuse. Your claim is always with the retailer, not the manufacturer.

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Important

This article provides general guidance on UK consumer rights as they relate to appliances. It is not legal advice. For your specific situation, seek guidance from Citizens Advice, Which?, or a legal professional.

It is widely stated that UK consumers have “up to six years” to claim for a faulty appliance. This is broadly true – but frequently misunderstood, and often misrepresented by retailers. Here is a clear, plain-English explanation of what the law actually says and what it means for you.

What Does the Consumer Rights Act Actually Require?

Under the Consumer Rights Act 2015, all goods sold by a retailer must be:

  • ✅Of satisfactory quality – including being durable and lasting a reasonable length of time
  • ✅Fit for purpose – the appliance must do what it is designed to do
  • ✅As described – the product must match what was stated at point of sale

The most important of these for appliance owners is satisfactory quality – specifically the requirement for durability. The law requires that appliances last a reasonable length of time given their price, type, and normal use. It does not guarantee a specific number of years, but it does mean that an appliance failing well before the end of a reasonable lifespan may be subject to a valid claim.

What Is the “Six-Year Rule” – and What It Is Not?

✅ What it IS

The time limit within which you can bring a legal claim through the courts – six years in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland; five years in Scotland.

❌ What it is NOT

A six-year guarantee or warranty. You cannot simply demand a repair or replacement on any fault that occurs within six years. You must demonstrate the product failed prematurely due to an inherent fault.

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Proving your claim after 6 months

To succeed in a claim outside the first six months, you must show two things: (1) the product did not last a reasonable length of time, and (2) the failure was due to an inherent fault – not normal wear and tear or misuse. As time passes, this becomes progressively harder to demonstrate.

Your Rights at Each Stage

First 30 days – Short-term right to reject

If an appliance is faulty, not as described, or unfit for purpose within the first 30 days, you have the right to a full refund. This is a firm right provided the fault is genuine and not caused by misuse. The retailer cannot insist on a repair or replacement instead of a refund during this period.

First 6 months – Presumption of inherent fault

If a fault develops within the first six months, the law presumes it was present at the time of sale – unless the retailer can prove otherwise. During this period, the retailer must offer a repair or replacement. If a satisfactory resolution cannot be achieved, or if a repair would cause significant inconvenience, you may be entitled to a refund or price reduction.

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Your strongest period for claims

The burden of proof is on the retailer to disprove an inherent fault – not on you to prove one.

After 6 months – Burden shifts to you

After six months, the burden of proof shifts to the consumer. You will likely need to demonstrate that the fault was inherent – for example, through an independent engineer’s report. This is the most challenging stage of enforcing your rights, and the stage where many valid claims are abandoned unnecessarily.

Up to 6 years – Time limit for legal claims

You have up to six years (five in Scotland) to bring a legal claim through the courts. Valid claims are still possible well beyond the guarantee period – particularly for higher-value appliances that fail significantly earlier than would be reasonable. However, the evidence required and the difficulty of proving an inherent fault increases with time.

Period Your right
0 to 30 days Full refund
0 to 6 months Repair or replacement (fault presumed inherent)
6 months to 6 years Claim possible – you must demonstrate the fault

What Is a “Reasonable Lifespan” for an Appliance?

There is no fixed legal definition – but courts apply an objective test based on what a reasonable person would expect given the price, type, and circumstances of use. As a general guide:

Scenario Likely view
£600 washing machine failing beyond repair at 18 months Strong grounds for a claim – well below reasonable lifespan
£200 budget machine failing after 4-5 years of heavy use Weaker grounds – price and usage are relevant factors
£1,000 fridge freezer failing at 3 years Reasonable expectation of 10+ years – strong grounds for claim
Any appliance failing within the first 6 months Presumed inherent fault – retailer must resolve it

Key factors that influence what is “reasonable” include: purchase price, brand positioning, frequency of use, and the nature of the failure. A catastrophic failure rendering an appliance beyond economic repair is viewed very differently to a minor component fault.

Who Is Responsible – the Retailer or the Manufacturer?

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This is one of the most common points of confusion

Under the Consumer Rights Act, your legal contract is with the retailer – not the manufacturer. The retailer is responsible for resolving faults. Manufacturer warranties are separate and additional to your statutory rights – they do not replace them.

Retailers frequently refer customers to the manufacturer once a warranty has expired. This is often done in the expectation that consumers will not pursue further. It does not remove the retailer’s legal obligations where a valid claim exists.

If a retailer tells you your rights have expired because the manufacturer’s guarantee has ended, this is incorrect. Your statutory rights under the Consumer Rights Act exist independently of any manufacturer warranty.

What Remedies Can You Claim?

Where a valid claim is established, the retailer is entitled to choose the initial remedy – typically starting with repair or replacement. However, you may be entitled to escalate to a refund or price reduction where:

🔧 Repair not possible
If the appliance cannot be repaired, a replacement or refund must be offered. You cannot be left without a resolution.
⏱️ Unreasonable delay
If a repair takes an unreasonably long time – particularly for essential appliances such as a fridge or washing machine – you may have grounds to escalate.
😤 Significant inconvenience
If the repair process causes you significant inconvenience, you may be entitled to request a refund or replacement rather than a further repair attempt.
💰 Price reduction
Where a full refund is not available – particularly for older appliances – a partial refund reflecting the reduced value or remaining useful life may be appropriate.

Wear and Tear vs Inherent Fault – What Is the Difference?

The Consumer Rights Act does not cover normal wear and tear. All appliances deteriorate over time – this is expected and not claimable. The distinction that matters is:

✅ Claimable – inherent fault

The appliance failed due to a defect present at the time of sale, or lacked the durability that a reasonable person would expect – meaning it was not of satisfactory quality.

❌ Not claimable – wear and tear

Normal deterioration over time, damage caused by misuse, or failure of components that have simply reached the end of their expected life after reasonable use.

This distinction is often the central point of dispute. An independent engineer’s report confirming an inherent design or manufacturing fault significantly strengthens a claim.

How to Make a Claim – Step by Step

  1. Contact the retailer first – not the manufacturer. State clearly that you are making a claim under the Consumer Rights Act 2015 and explain the nature of the fault and when it occurred.
  2. Get the fault diagnosed. In many cases a retailer will require a diagnosis before agreeing to any remedy – this is reasonable. The diagnosis confirms the nature of the fault before anyone can decide on the appropriate course of action.
  3. Obtain an independent engineer’s report if needed. After six months, you will likely need independent evidence that the fault is inherent rather than caused by wear or misuse. A written report from a qualified engineer significantly strengthens your case.
  4. Put your claim in writing. Send a formal letter or email to the retailer clearly stating your claim, the evidence, and the remedy you are seeking. Keep copies of all correspondence.
  5. Escalate if necessary. If the retailer refuses a valid claim, seek help from Citizens Advice, use a dispute resolution service, or pursue a claim through the small claims court. Many valid claims are resolved at this point without going to court.

Why Are So Many Valid Claims Abandoned?

Despite the clarity of the legislation, enforcement in practice is inconsistent. Retailers may rely on expired manufacturer guarantees as grounds to refuse a claim, require evidence the consumer does not know they need, or delay and dispute claims in the expectation that many will not be pursued further.

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Many consumers abandon valid claims

Simply because they are incorrectly told their rights have expired. Your statutory rights under the Consumer Rights Act exist independently of any manufacturer warranty. If a retailer says otherwise, this is not accurate.

Understanding your rights – and being prepared to pursue them in writing – is the most effective way to achieve a fair outcome. Most disputes that reach a formal written stage are resolved without going to court.

What About Extended Warranties?

Extended warranties are separate commercial products – they are not an extension of your statutory rights. Many consumers take out extended warranties without realising that the Consumer Rights Act may already provide protection for premature failures, potentially without the need to pay for additional cover.

Before purchasing an extended warranty, read our detailed guide on whether extended warranties are worth buying. Extended warranties can have significant limitations – particularly for older appliances – that are not always clear at point of sale.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the Consumer Rights Act give me a six-year guarantee on my appliance?

No. The Consumer Rights Act does not provide a six-year guarantee. It gives you up to six years to bring a legal claim if an appliance fails prematurely due to an inherent fault. To succeed in a claim, you must demonstrate that the failure was not due to wear and tear or misuse, and that the appliance did not last a reasonable length of time given its price and type.

The retailer told me my rights have expired because the guarantee has run out – is this correct?

No. This is one of the most common and misleading responses from retailers. Your statutory rights under the Consumer Rights Act exist independently of any manufacturer or retailer guarantee. A guarantee period ending does not remove your right to make a claim for a fault that constitutes a breach of the Act. The six-year limitation period for bringing a legal claim is separate from any warranty.

My appliance is 2 years old and has broken down – do I have a claim?

Possibly – it depends on the nature of the fault, the purchase price, and whether the failure represents a reasonable lifespan. After six months, the burden of proof shifts to you to demonstrate an inherent fault. An independent engineer’s report confirming the nature of the fault is valuable evidence. Contact the retailer in writing, citing the Consumer Rights Act, before pursuing further steps.

Should I contact the retailer or the manufacturer?

Always contact the retailer. Under the Consumer Rights Act, your legal contract is with the retailer – not the manufacturer. The retailer is legally responsible for resolving faults under the Act. Manufacturer warranties are separate and additional. A retailer directing you to the manufacturer after a warranty has expired does not remove their statutory obligations.

What evidence do I need to make a claim after six months?

After six months, the burden of proof shifts to you. The most useful evidence is an independent engineer’s report confirming that the fault is inherent – i.e. due to a design or manufacturing defect rather than wear, tear, or misuse. Keep all purchase receipts, correspondence with the retailer, and any engineering reports. Put your claim in writing so there is a clear record.

Can I take the retailer to court if they refuse my claim?

Yes. If a retailer refuses a valid claim, you can pursue it through the small claims court. Many disputes are resolved without actually going to court once a formal letter before action is sent. Citizens Advice can help you understand the process and draft a letter. The cost of using the small claims court is relatively modest and can be recovered if your claim succeeds.

Is an extended warranty worth buying given my statutory rights?

In many cases, no – particularly for higher-value appliances, which are more likely to attract protection under the Consumer Rights Act for premature failures. Extended warranties also carry significant limitations, particularly as appliances age. Read our full guide on whether an extended warranty is worth buying before making a decision.

Need help with a faulty appliance?

Whether you need a repair engineer, spare parts, or guidance on your next steps, Whitegoods Help can point you in the right direction.

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Key rule

Your claim is always with the retailer – not the manufacturer. A warranty expiring does not remove your statutory rights.

Last reviewed: April 2025. This article provides general guidance only and does not constitute legal advice. For your specific circumstances, seek guidance from Citizens Advice or a legal professional.

Discussion

266 Comments

Grouped into 170 comment threads.

Paul Jamieson 7 replies Hi, Hoping you can help. We have a Zanussi oven which is 5 years, 4 months old. Today a gas engineer did a test on the oven and found that the oven was releasing over 500ppm carbon monoxide. The appliance has now been disconnected and the gas capped. We got the appliance from AO.com, and I’m in touch with them, I’m waiting to hear back from their technical dept about the next steps. The gas engineer advised that the product would still be within the customer rights act timescales, that the fault is definitely the cooker, and that it couldn’t be considered normal wear and tear. So that is what I’m working from. Would you advise that the customer rights act is the right legislation to work within here, and if so, what would be reasonable for me to expect from the retailer, especially given the dangerous situation we have been put into through the sale of an appliance that has developed a dangerous fault within 6 years? Many thanks, Paul

Hi,

Hoping you can help.

We have a Zanussi oven which is 5 years, 4 months old. Today a gas engineer did a test on the oven and found that the oven was releasing over 500ppm carbon monoxide. The appliance has now been disconnected and the gas capped.

We got the appliance from AO.com, and I’m in touch with them, I’m waiting to hear back from their technical dept about the next steps.

The gas engineer advised that the product would still be within the customer rights act timescales, that the fault is definitely the cooker, and that it couldn’t be considered normal wear and tear. So that is what I’m working from.

Would you advise that the customer rights act is the right legislation to work within here, and if so, what would be reasonable for me to expect from the retailer, especially given the dangerous situation we have been put into through the sale of an appliance that has developed a dangerous fault within 6 years?

Many thanks,
Paul

Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

Hello Paul. This is the second case of a gas oven appliance apparently causing carbon monoxide I’ve had reported this week. I am not a gas safe engineer, nor have I ever worked on gas appliances, so I can’t give expert advice on carbon monoxide.

The only time I’ve ever heard of carbon monoxide, it has always been related to an installation fault. A blocked flue, or a gas cooker grill being used with the door closed, or a gas cooker, grill or hob being used to heat a house and on for long periods. I’ve never heard of carbon monoxide being given off in dangerous quantities during normal use caused by a fault in the oven.

Did the engineer say exactly what fault was causing this? My understanding, which seems to be backed up by several searches on Google, is that carbon monoxide is a natural consequence of anything burning with a naked flame, but only created in dangerous quantities when insufficient oxygen is available or when a flue is blocked.

If your gas safe engineer is confident that your carbon monoxide is caused by a fault on the gas oven, and nothing to do with installation, then yes you are still within the 6 year period (in England) to be covered by the Consumer Rights Act 2015 against the retailer.

Paul Jamieson

Hi Andy,

Many thanks for taking the time to help me, this is much appreciated.

Yes, the gas safe engineer has said that the issue is ‘the internal failure of some part of the over housing causing incomplete combustion within the appliance’.

I’ve spoken to the retailer who is talking a lot about the appliance being out of warranty, however I have pointed out, as per your advice on this page, that the warranty is irrelevant here given the appliance is covered under the consumer rights act. They want me to get a report from the engineer that states the issue is either one of installation, an inherent fault, or that the appliance is beyond economical repair. If that is produced, they say they will discuss ‘depreciated refund’ based on how long I’ve had the appliance. My take is that I would reasonably expect the appliance not to be producing a dangerous level of CO within 6 years irrespective of age or frequency of use, and therefore I would expect a refund in full. Is this a reasonable position do you think based on the Customer Rights Act?

Many thanks again,
Paul

Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

Hi Paul. No, they are entitled to do this. If an appliance has developed a fault which is beyond economical repair and the appliance has only lasted 5 years, the claim is that it should have lasted much longer.

If it is generally accepted that it should have lasted 10 years, it has only lasted half as long as it should have. If you’ve had 5 years use from it you will only be compensated for the 5 you’ve not had. So its normal that you would be entitled to 50% of the cost.

Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

Let us know how you get on. You should be able to claim for the cost of the report too. You should not lose out financially as a consequence of a breach of the Consumer Rights Act.

Paul Jamieson

Hi Andy,

Apologies, me again. You said I should be able to claim for the cost of the report.

This is AO’s response to me when I said I would be anticipating them to pick up the cost of the report so that I am not left out of pocket – should the report show that there is an inherent fault in the appliance:

‘In terms of the charges for an inspection, due to the product being over 6 months old and outside of the manufacturers warranty period, the liability for any charges wouldn’t lie with us sadly so we would be unable to cover any costs incurred to prove this was sold inherently defective. Outside of 6 months, that responsibility does lie with the customer as outlined in the Consumer Rights Act 2015 and so any charges we would be unable to accept liability for or make a payment towards I am very sorry.’

Do you have any advice here please?

Many thanks
Paul

Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

Regarding your comment on March 13, 2023 at 8:31 pm where the retailer have said that they are not liable to refund you your costs in getting an independent report. I don’t believe what they are telling you is true. However, I am not an expert in consumer rights. I’ve done a lot of research into it, and had a lot to do with it, but I think you need to check with an official consumer rights group such as Which? or Citizens Advice.

When the retailer admits that they are liable to compensate you because the appliance that they sold you breached the Consumer Rights Act 2015, but then say that in order to get your rights you have to pay potentially £70 or more, completely undermines the whole concept of us having any rights.

What is the point of having consumer rights if we have to pay to get them? It’s insane. In the eyes of the consumer law, the retailer has broken the consumer rights act 2015, and therefore you are due compensation. You should not have to pay out money to get that compensation, which could in theory be even more than the compensation you might receive.

In my opinion, I think they are conflating 2 separate issues, either out of ignorance, or deliberate stalling. They are correct in saying that they are not liable for commissioning an independent report. That is up to the consumer. It’s a gamble we have to decide whether to take or not. If the independent report does not side with what we say, then we have lost that money. This obviously puts many people off. But anybody with even a remote concept of common sense should realise that if such a report confirms that we have a case, then this cost should be paid by the party that has been found to be in breach.

If what I’m saying is not true, then it would be an absolute and total disgrace. I know for a fact that if you sue somebody and win, then all of your costs, including any expert reports, are met by the loser.

Please let me know how you get on.

Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp) 6 replies I should also add that I am unable to find any clear definition, on any consumer website, that specifically mentions whether you lose your right to send something back once you have used it. The only reference I see is the following from Which? "… CDs, DVDs or software if you've broken the seal on the wrapping, perishable items and tailor-made or personalised items. They also include goods with a seal for health protection and hygiene reasons that's been broken." I can't find anywhere that specifically states that you cannot use it within these 14 days, nor anywhere that states that you can. To me, it's common sense that you cannot use a product and then send it back, unless it is faulty. However, I am not a consumer expert, so I can only advise that you try to clarify this with a consumer website like Which? or citizens advice. The distance selling act was set up specifically to protect people who buy things remotely as opposed to buying in a shop, where they would normally be able to examine the goods first. At this point we can gauge how well it is made, see it from all angles and generally assess it effectively. But the fact that we have 14 days is, as I described in my previous reply, open to misinterpretation. When buying remotely we may not be able to see any photo of the product, or any photos provided may not give a true representation of the real colour, size, quality etc. Therefore, the idea is that once delivered, and unpacked, we can see the product properly and assess whether it is what we expected. Strictly speaking, we should be expected to inspect and decide within minutes of having any product delivered. Therefore, you would expect 24 hours to be the amount of time we have to reject something. But I did describe one example of a scenario where 14 days might be necessary, and to be honest I can think of more. To my knowledge, no one who has written about these rights from an authoritative position seems to acknowledge any of this. Maybe they think it's such a no-brainer that it doesn't need explaining? But I would beg to differ, and I'm sure that many people would interpret the 14 days as being 14 days to assess the product once you have started using it. I personally don't believe this is the case because that would give a ridiculous amount of rights to the consumer and cause retailers no end of trouble and expense having to deal with returned products, where there is nothing wrong with them, but they have been used, and so they cannot legally sell them as new.

I should also add that I am unable to find any clear definition, on any consumer website, that specifically mentions whether you lose your right to send something back once you have used it. The only reference I see is the following from Which?

“… CDs, DVDs or software if you’ve broken the seal on the wrapping, perishable items and tailor-made or personalised items. They also include goods with a seal for health protection and hygiene reasons that’s been broken.”

I can’t find anywhere that specifically states that you cannot use it within these 14 days, nor anywhere that states that you can. To me, it’s common sense that you cannot use a product and then send it back, unless it is faulty. However, I am not a consumer expert, so I can only advise that you try to clarify this with a consumer website like Which? or citizens advice.

The distance selling act was set up specifically to protect people who buy things remotely as opposed to buying in a shop, where they would normally be able to examine the goods first. At this point we can gauge how well it is made, see it from all angles and generally assess it effectively. But the fact that we have 14 days is, as I described in my previous reply, open to misinterpretation.

When buying remotely we may not be able to see any photo of the product, or any photos provided may not give a true representation of the real colour, size, quality etc. Therefore, the idea is that once delivered, and unpacked, we can see the product properly and assess whether it is what we expected.

Strictly speaking, we should be expected to inspect and decide within minutes of having any product delivered. Therefore, you would expect 24 hours to be the amount of time we have to reject something. But I did describe one example of a scenario where 14 days might be necessary, and to be honest I can think of more.

To my knowledge, no one who has written about these rights from an authoritative position seems to acknowledge any of this. Maybe they think it’s such a no-brainer that it doesn’t need explaining? But I would beg to differ, and I’m sure that many people would interpret the 14 days as being 14 days to assess the product once you have started using it.

I personally don’t believe this is the case because that would give a ridiculous amount of rights to the consumer and cause retailers no end of trouble and expense having to deal with returned products, where there is nothing wrong with them, but they have been used, and so they cannot legally sell them as new.

Steve

Likely replying to Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

Hi Andy,

We purchased a Samsung NV70K3370BS Dual Fan oven from Appliances Direct less than 6 month’s ago.

We noticed quite early on that food was considerably undercooked despite always waiting for the preheat symbol to extinguish, accompanied by a beep to confirm the oven was at temperature.

After a few weeks of undercooked food, we purchased both a digital temperature probe with wired display and a mechanical oven thermometer. Both of these confirmed the preheat symbol was extinguishing at 150c, and often lower, no matter what we set the temperature to.

These devices also confirmed the oven never reached the set temperature and was generally 20-30c lower than set, hence the undercooked food.

We contacted Appliances Direct via email to request a replacement or refund but they insisted we had to let Samsung attempt to repair the oven and if Samsung were unsuccessful, AD would issue a full refund or replacement.

Samsung have now sent the same engineer out 3 times and on his last visit he was at a loss as to what else he could change but both problems were still present after he had left.

I have been back in touch with Appliances Direct who state that Samsung have only been out once (we have the 3 x visit confirmation texts from Samsung to prove otherwise) and Samsung state the oven is fixed, so AD state they are not obliged to refund or replace.

I have been looking for a local appliance engineer to carry out an independent assessment and confirm the issues but none will do it as they don’t want to be drawn into this issue.

Can you please offer any advice on how to proceed from here or do we just have to accept a £500 Samsung oven that doesn’t work because Samsung are saying it does?

Thanks in advance for any advice you can offer.

Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

Hello Steve. It’s funny that you should have this problem because we bought a very expensive Miele oven recently and have the exact same problem. Nothing cooks properly when cooked at the recommended temperatures and for the recommended time on the boxes. I had an oven thermometer, one of those little round stainless steel things. And when I checked it, it was recording temperatures of about 20° C lower than the temperature indicated by the oven.

To be honest, I couldn’t be bothered with all the hassle of trying to get it replaced, so decided to just advise the wife to cook things at 20° higher than on the packet. Seem to work perfectly okay. But then I realised that maybe the relatively cheap oven thermometer wasn’t that accurate. So I bought another one, it had a different brand name on it, but it looked almost identical. Anyway, when I retested, it seemed to indicate the correct temperatures. So I rechecked again with the old thermometer, and bizarrely that also now indicated the same temperature that the oven was claiming.

I suppose at the end of the day, the only way to test the correct temperature of an oven is to use expensive testing equipment, which the manufacturers engineers have. There’s also the possibility that maybe the pre-heat trigger is a little premature, and within several minutes or so the oven does reach the correct temperature.

It sounds like your testing equipment was a bit more sophisticated. The retailer is correct to say that they will not replace any appliance until it has been confirmed to be faulty. Usually, if the appliance is under 6 months old they will replace it because the onus is on them to prove that it was not an inherent fault.

At the end of the day, if Samsung engineer has come out (even just the once) and confirmed that there is a fault, but offered no option to fix it, then the retailer has no choice other than to replace it. Don’t bother asking Samsung to replace it, unless they feel in a generous mood they have no obligation to and manufacturers rarely will. It’s only the retailer that is bound by law in this regard. The appliance has to be repaired within a reasonable time, and if you have had 3 engineers out, they have failed on that point. Also, as I just said, within the first 6 months, any fault is deemed by the consumer rights act 2015 to have been present when you bought it. An inherent fault. This is in breach of the consumer rights act. Essentially, they sold you a faulty product and they should replace it.

Julie Parry

Likely replying to Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

Hi Andy, yes, it is 16 years old
Many Thanks Julie

Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

Hello Julie, I’m assuming that you are talking about the extended warranty and not the original retailer as the appliance is 10 years over the maximum of six years covered by the consumer rights act 2015. I have written a full article here which explains a lot more about how they work, especially regarding when an appliance is no longer repairable – should I buy an extended warranty?. It talks about washing machines but the principles are exactly the same for any appliance or product.

So it is normal for such extended warranties to only pay out a small amount of the purchasing cost of a new appliance. They start to do this after as little as five years. This is one of the things that I warn against. You could take out an extended warranty, and after five or six years they can just tell you it’s too expensive to repair and just give you a contribution towards a new one. Once an appliance is over six years old they commonly will only pay you about 40% of the cost of a new one. So in all honesty, if your appliance is 16 years old, and they are offering you 50% of the cost of a new one that seems pretty good.

My main problems with extended warranties is that they almost never work out cheaper than paying for repairs. If they did, then the company’s selling them would go out of business. They are very big business, and people make a lot of money out of them, but they can only be profitable if they are set up in such a way that most people pay way more in premiums than they ever get back repairs, or even contributions to a replacement.

If you have been paying annually for this cover for around 15 years you presumably have paid a lot out. But £600 is presumably a decent chunk of your payments back. The only thing I can suggest is to double check the terms and conditions on your policy to make sure that they are honouring them. I would be amazed if they had a policy that paid for the full replacement of an appliance after such a long time. Such a policy would be madness for them.

Paul Mellors

Likely replying to Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

Hi Andy

Appreciate the quick response, ill speak to the retailer again tomorrow. I suspect it may be fruitless though and may have to pursue a claim.
Thanks again

Henry 4 replies Thanks for this, really helpful. John Lewis replaced my previous washer in late October 2017 and upgraded it to a 12Kg Samsung model as a comparative model wasn't available at the time. The new machine's RRP was £1200, and we're a 2 person household, I think I may have a case for a repair. We had the motor and pump replaced in 2018, and now there is an error somewhere between the motor and PCB. Does the fact that this was a warranty replacement of a prior washer and not a purchase change anything?

Thanks for this, really helpful. John Lewis replaced my previous washer in late October 2017 and upgraded it to a 12Kg Samsung model as a comparative model wasn’t available at the time.

The new machine’s RRP was £1200, and we’re a 2 person household, I think I may have a case for a repair.

We had the motor and pump replaced in 2018, and now there is an error somewhere between the motor and PCB.

Does the fact that this was a warranty replacement of a prior washer and not a purchase change anything?

Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

Hello Henry. If an appliance is replaced for any reason, the guarantee, and presumably any consumer rights do not get increased as far as I’m aware. In other words, if you bought a washing machine with a 12 month guarantee, and by any chance they replaced it with a brand-new one after 10 months, you would not get a fresh 12 month guarantee, you would still have two months guarantee left. This is something that as far as I’m aware has always been done, and presumably to prevent perpetual guarantees. I wouldn’t be too surprised if it could be challenged, though I don’t know anyone who has.

Likewise, if the consumer rights act 2015 gives us up to 6 years to claim compensation for any breaches, I expect that this six year period starts from the date of purchase, and is not extended if an appliance is replaced. Replacing an appliance is essentially just a much more comprehensive form of repair. And we would not normally expect any extension of guarantees after repairs.

Having said all that, this is just my personal understanding and experience. I am not a consumer expert per se. So you may want to seek clarification from somewhere like citizens advice, or Which?

Henry

From what I can tell, I think the 6 year clock starts the day you take ownership of the machine. So when John Lewis provided me with a different machine as a replacement, the 6 year clock started anew when I took ownership.

I have since spoken with John Lewis and they agree I have a claim, so long as I can provide evidence of the fault.

Paul Mellors

Likely replying to Henry

HI Henry,

I purchased a fridge freezer for £1000 in Feb 2020. It stopped working in April 2023. I purchased it with a 3 year warranty. I got an independent engineer who has deemed that the fridge is beyond repair due to internal wiring issues.

I have spoke with both Blomberg and the retailer who are both stating that they cant or wont do anything further. Blomberg stated that it only had a 1 year warranty, whilst the retailer could not confirm the warranty period.

Would we have anywhere to go with this in terms of small claims etc.
Its looking like I will have to but a replacement and hopefully recover some of these costs

Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

Hi Paul. If you pay £1000 for a fridge and it only lasts 3 years that’s nowhere near a reasonable amount of time. A product must last a reasonable amount of time or it breaches the consumer rights act.

The retailer must know this. You may need to enlist the help of Citizens Advice or Resolver or Which?

I believe a £1000 fridge should last at least 10 years, so you may be entitled to the equivalent of 7 years compensation which would be around £700.

Most retailers would go bust if they paid out all valid claims, so they don’t.

Yasmine 4 replies Hi, I have a 5-6 year old Hotpoint washing machine, used by a family of 2 - twice every three weeks. It has worked well until recently when the door lock burnt-out and rendered the machine unusable. The door lock mechanism (including the wiring) is singed and clearly fire damaged. Luckily, the machine stopped the cycle itself and the fire did not progress into something more serious. This is a known fault with their washing machines and not long ago a number of models were recalled due to electrical faults within door locks posing a fire hazard. My model is not listed among those recalled. I have since contacted Hotpoint and they are sending out an engineer and should repairs be carried out I must pay £75 towards them. Shouldn't I be provided with a free replacement or repair in this case?

Hi, I have a 5-6 year old Hotpoint washing machine, used by a family of 2 – twice every three weeks. It has worked well until recently when the door lock burnt-out and rendered the machine unusable. The door lock mechanism (including the wiring) is singed and clearly fire damaged. Luckily, the machine stopped the cycle itself and the fire did not progress into something more serious. This is a known fault with their washing machines and not long ago a number of models were recalled due to electrical faults within door locks posing a fire hazard. My model is not listed among those recalled.

I have since contacted Hotpoint and they are sending out an engineer and should repairs be carried out I must pay £75 towards them. Shouldn’t I be provided with a free replacement or repair in this case?

Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

Wow. What unbelievable cheek by them. They’ve made an appliance that has a substandard and dangerous design, and they want to charge you to fix it. This is the problem with the consumer rights act 2015, it only gives responsibility to the poor saps that sold it to you, and its not their fault at all.

If the manufacturer refuses to fix it for free the only option is to claim against the retailer.

You are right in saying this is a known fault. Hotpoint had to issue a safety notice a few years back for this very issue because it was a potential fire hazzard.

The only possible way that the door lock and connecting wires can get so hot that they start to melt is because of a poor contact inside the door lock or the parts used are just not up to the job.

I genuinely despair at this because I used to see hundreds of burned out door lock wires on previous Hotpoint washing machines as far back as 30 years ago. How can they still allow this to happen?

Yasmine

Thank you for your advice. Following the engineer’s visit, they decided to recall and replace with a new machine. They have delivered and installed today – I wanted to wait to see this through before updating you as there have been horror stories in this regard too! Here’s hoping it’s better this time round.
Thanks again, Yasmine.

Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

That’s great Jasmine. Thanks for updating with the news. It’s very helpful.

Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

That’s great Jasmine. Thank you for updating with the news. It’s very helpful.

Robert 4 replies 27/11/2020 I replaced my relatively cheap Hotpoint dishwasher with an Expensive Miele dishwasher because they boast reliability and 20 year life, it lasted 8 months (July 2021) when an electrical unit burnt out, "Technician's comments: Find power board arcing/large blue flash when power on" Miele took 10 days to get the part to repair it, it lasted a further 8 months (May 2022) and the same part had to be replaced. The machine has lasted a further 8 months (January 2023) and appears to have the same fault, I am waiting for the engineer to come again, can I demand a new machine as I'm thinking it must have a more serious problem for the same new electrical part to fail after only 8 months use, Now I feel this may continue until it catches fire.

27/11/2020 I replaced my relatively cheap Hotpoint dishwasher with an Expensive Miele dishwasher because they boast reliability and 20 year life, it lasted 8 months (July 2021) when an electrical unit burnt out, “Technician’s comments: Find power board arcing/large blue flash when power on” Miele took 10 days to get the part to repair it, it lasted a further 8 months (May 2022) and the same part had to be replaced. The machine has lasted a further 8 months (January 2023) and appears to have the same fault, I am waiting for the engineer to come again, can I demand a new machine as I’m thinking it must have a more serious problem for the same new electrical part to fail after only 8 months use, Now I feel this may continue until it catches fire.

Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

I would think so Robert. It seems like there may be a design fault somewhere. I would contact Citizens Advice for conformation.

Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

I would also add that although there is nothing to stop you asking Miele for replacement machine, it is very rare for a manufacturer to replace an appliance. They have no obligation whatsoever under consumer law other than to honour the guarantee that they give. Your claim for a replacement or refund under the consumer rights act 2015 is only with the retailer. Sadly, the retailers do not like this, and are usually very unhelpful. But if you have a valid case, and it sounds like you may well have, then you have to be persistent. That’s why I suggested contacting citizens advice as they will give you the confidence to be persistent if they confirm that you do have a valid case.

Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

Thanks Robert please do let me know how you get on. It’s very important, especially if by any chance anything I said turns out to be incorrect.

Martin H Watson 4 replies Just over 3 years ago I bought a Sony television for about £300 from Amazon, along with a one-year warranty. I could have bought a similar Sony television from John Lewis, with a 5-year warranty, but I chose Amazon because of the free delivery. Last week the television developed a multi-coloured stripe along the bottom 1/5 of the screen. I contacted Amazon and they referred me to Sony, who told me that they are aware of this problem which they described as a spontaneous failure. They have knowledge that it happened but shouldn't happen and referred me to their repair agents. I contacted this company and after I fully described the symptoms they told me they were sure that it was a catastrophic failure of the LCD screen. I then contacted Amazon asking for their comments and I received what appeared to be a very standard reply saying there was nothing they could do. I politely wrote back giving them further details. Again they said it was out of their hands. I had given them full details, quoting where applicable about expecting an expensive item to last more than five or six years. I fully intend going to a small claims court if polite negotiations fail, but I am effectively dealing with an anonymous customer service representative outside UK Shores. I am finding it very difficult to actually contact somebody who has any understanding of UK laws. I would be grateful for any guidance. The item cost £300, I've had it for 3 years, which I think is perhaps very reasonably yet a quarter of its lifespan. I am therefore going to ask for either £225 credit against another television from Amazon or a full replacement at their choice. I would welcome any guidance that you can offer. Ironically 3 years ago Amazon managed to send me a £1,500 unsolicited video camera which I honorably returned. I pointed this out in one of my earlier emails as evidence of my integrity.

Just over 3 years ago I bought a Sony television for about £300 from Amazon, along with a one-year warranty. I could have bought a similar Sony television from John Lewis, with a 5-year warranty, but I chose Amazon because of the free delivery.

Last week the television developed a multi-coloured stripe along the bottom 1/5 of the screen. I contacted Amazon and they referred me to Sony, who told me that they are aware of this problem which they described as a spontaneous failure. They have knowledge that it happened but shouldn’t happen and referred me to their repair agents. I contacted this company and after I fully described the symptoms they told me they were sure that it was a catastrophic failure of the LCD screen.

I then contacted Amazon asking for their comments and I received what appeared to be a very standard reply saying there was nothing they could do. I politely wrote back giving them further details. Again they said it was out of their hands. I had given them full details, quoting where applicable about expecting an expensive item to last more than five or six years. I fully intend going to a small claims court if polite negotiations fail, but I am effectively dealing with an anonymous customer service representative outside UK Shores.

I am finding it very difficult to actually contact somebody who has any understanding of UK laws. I would be grateful for any guidance. The item cost £300, I’ve had it for 3 years, which I think is perhaps very reasonably yet a quarter of its lifespan. I am therefore going to ask for either £225 credit against another television from Amazon or a full replacement at their choice. I would welcome any guidance that you can offer. Ironically 3 years ago Amazon managed to send me a £1,500 unsolicited video camera which I honorably returned. I pointed this out in one of my earlier emails as evidence of my integrity.

Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

Likely replying to Martin H Watson

Hello Martin. I don’t deal with TVs but the Consumer Rights Act is the same for any appliance. When a retailer says it’s out of their hands they are either lying or they have been mis-trained or deliberately kept in the dark about the true extent of consumer rights. It is only the retailer who is responsible under the Consumer Rights Act and the old Sale of Goods Act.

To be honest I wouldn’t say £300 for a TV is, “expensive” but yes it should last longer than 3 years. How long one should last is less clear though. How long something should last is something that has changed as prices have fallen. It took me a great deal of time before I stopped thinking a washing machine should last 10 to 20 years. That’s how long they used to last when I first became an engineer, and for the following 20 odd years. These day’s I’ve come to reluctantly accept that 7 is the average. They have plummeted in cost so much that it’s a whole new set of rules.

TVs are similar in that they are very cheap compared to what they cost in the 70s and 80s when we similarly expected them to last 10 to 20 years. In real terms £300 is very cheap, but at the same time it’s still a lot of money. I would personally still expect a £300 TV to last at least 7 to 10 years though. It also seems like it could be a potential inherent fault, or design flaw. Or a poor component.

My article here shows examples of products that were out of guarantee and customers won replacements or free repairs Out of guarantee even by a long time doesn’t always mean you should pay

I would tell Amazon they are wrong and misleading washing their hands of it. They have the only responsibility and it’s nothing to do with the manufacturer. If the manufacturer makes concessions that’s great. It’s great for the customer and the retailer. But as my article here explains, if the manufacturer won’t do anything the retailer must step in if there is a valid claim Is the sale of goods act too hard on retailers?

How much you can claim is difficult to advise on because it depends on how long it should reasonably be expected to last and that’s quite subjective.

Andy

Likely replying to Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

Hi Andy

In 2016, I bought a cooker for over £1,000 which was sold to me as “Graded As New’. The retailers advertising material states that “Graded items are NOT factory seconds or inferior goods in anyway. They are simply items which have been returned either unopened or under retail outlets 28 days no quibble returns policy”. Their website displays a big sign saying – “Why buy from the High Street, when you can buy the SAME product for 40% less ?”.

I purchased an induction cooker from them for over £1,000; it had very minor problems from the outset – controls sometimes wouldn’t work; over time, it began to become even more unreliable and after a year, I believed that I had no ‘comeback’ as the retailer only offered a 6 month warranty.

After 27 months, the cooker failed entirely; when an electrician pulled it out, we could see a big sticker saying ‘SALVAGE’ on the back. [I should mention, we arranged for the cooker to be installed on arrival, whilst we were out of the house (working), so we hadn’t been able to see the sticker previously]

I contacted the manufacturers of the cooker, who told me, that they put salvage stickers on cookers they deem to be ‘damaged’ or faulty’ and that they remove all serial numbers to absolve themselves of ANY responsibility should the cooker fail.

So, I bought a cooker with a ‘salvage’ sticker on the back and the retailer stands by the view that it was sold as an ‘as new’ item. They say that I’d no rights after their 6 month warranty. My contention, is that a ‘salvage’ item clearly IS a factory second or inferior good’. Because of the salvage sticker, as soon as the cooker arrived in our house, I had NO rights under the Consumer Protection Act in fact, no statutory rights of any kind..

Here’s a query; since that cooker has no protection under the 1987 Consumer Protection Act, if it had caused harm or damage, would I have been able to claim on household insurance for any damage caused by a ‘salvage’ cooker ?

I’m in the process of taking the retailer to court ultimately the case is the retailer saying that I had only a 6 month warranty versus me saying the cooker should last longer than 27 months and that a salvage’ item cannot be defined As New’.

Your thoughts would be appreciated.

Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

Likely replying to Andy

Hello Andy. When you buy a product, the guarantee that you get with it is always, “in addition to your statutory rights”. Our statutory rights cannot be taken away from us, and are not affected by the manufacturer or retailer at all.

There is no law that says that any product has to have any guarantee whatsoever. Of course no manufacturer would be daft enough to not give at least a 12 month guarantee because everyone does. The guarantees are given by manufacturers as part of the benefits of buying their product. Most guarantees are for 12 months, some guarantees are for longer. Guarantees quite commonly have conditions attached to them such as you must register the product, it cannot be transferred, etc.

From what you describe it seems like the product may have been returned because it was faulty and then recycled through their discounting system. As you say, if a customer returned it because it was faulty then it clearly was not brand-new when they sold it to you.

The consumer law that protects us will still force a retailer to deal correctly with faults regardless of how long the guarantee period is. Appliances failing after guarantee periods have expired commonly still win cases. My article here highlights just a few example, Fridge freezer 4 months out of guarantee | Out of guarantee even by a long time doesn’t always mean you should pay

The main thing to remember is that your claim is against the retailer. The amount of guarantee that they gave you is irrelevant. The fact that they only gave you six months, and you subsequently found it was not just cosmetically damaged but returned as faulty and “salvaged” may be points in your favour. You paid £1000, which was presumably substantially discounted. That makes your appliance very expensive. With very expensive comes reasonable expectations that it is of particular high quality and it will last a reasonable time.

Please let us know how you get on.

Andy

Likely replying to Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

Hi Andy,

We paid £1,000 for the cooker, plus £55 for delivery; we had to spend another £146 on shelves, grill pan and roasting tin – items which would have been included, had we purchased the same cooker from Currys. (we have retained receipts for these extra purchases).

In other words, we spent almost exactly £1,200 on a cooker which we could have purchased elsewhere for between £1,400 – £1,500.

Regarding statutory rights, the manufacturer of the cooker specifically told me that :

“We take precautions as a business to ensure sale of salvage/raw product will not appear again within our supply chain, which is why we sell these products without warranty to our third party jobbers. These precautions include: Capturing the serial number before this is removed from the data badge, Affixing a tamper proof label with the word SALVAGE over the data badge, Affixing a largely worded SALVAGE label on the back panel of the appliance. This also facilitates the filter mechanism for our Customer Care Department for referral back to point of sale (due to the absence of warranty for these appliances), in line with agreements made with Trading Standards.

In view of the ‘absence of {Manufacturer’s} warranty’, are my legal rights compromised in any way ? If so, would this be an unfair condition ?

Do I have rights under the Consumer Protection Act, if the absence of Manufacturer’s warranty ?

I’ve just been through the mediation process and the mediator told me that the retailer states that they buy the cookers ‘from a third party’ and that any faults are repaired so that the cooker can be sold ‘as new’. But surely, if it is repaired to become ‘as new, it is actually a ‘refurbished’ cooker – and therefore cannot be ‘as new’ ?

The onus is on the retailer/point of sale to confirm with the customer, the premise and conditions on which the appliance is being sold – and my view, is that they failed to do so.

I presume, that my best line of argument is that the short life of the cooker, was not reflected in the price paid and therefore, did not meet my reasonable expectations ?

Andy . . . “Thank you!”

Anna 3 replies Hi, I have a dishwasher bought in april 2022 and after few weeks I found out few rusty stains inside and on the doors of the dishwasher (corner bit). I send an email to the seller/ producer and they saying that this is not in warranty. My plates, cups etc. sometimes come out with rusty stains. What shall I do?

Hi, I have a dishwasher bought in april 2022 and after few weeks I found out few rusty stains inside and on the doors of the dishwasher (corner bit). I send an email to the seller/ producer and they saying that this is not in warranty. My plates, cups etc. sometimes come out with rusty stains. What shall I do?

Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

Hello Anna. I’m not sure why they said it’s not in warranty. Do you mean they said it’s not covered by the warranty? Obviously, if it was purchased in April 2022 then it is under at least a 12-month warranty until March 2023.

In either case, they are wrong, unless they can show that the rust has been caused by you somehow. Unfortunately, the consumer rights act 2015 puts the onus on the customers after 6 months to prove that a fault is a manufacturing fault. However, in the vast majority of cases this is completely unnecessary as the manufacturer will accept all normal faults and simply fix them under the warranty.

If there are problems with rust, and this is something that cannot just be “repaired” it might explain why the manufacturer is stalling. However, what you need to do is complain to the retailer that you bought it from and tell them that it has got a manufacturing defect causing it to rust. This of course is all on the assumption that no damage has been done to the dishwasher, nothing has dented it etc. Under the consumer rights act 2015 the retailer is responsible if there is a fault that either cannot be fixed, or is not being fixed in a reasonable time, or has an inherent fault.

If they still refuse to do anything, you need a clear and understandable reason as to exactly why, and presumably this can only be that they are blaming installation or the way it’s being used. Anything else should be covered.

Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

Having said that, sadly the retailer will only refer back to the manufacturer, but the manufacturer may act differently if the retailer has contacted them about this. It’s all quite strange because the inside of a dishwasher is supposed to be stainless steel and rust proof.

Andy Trigg 3 replies It all boils (excuse the pun) down to if a product has lasted a "reasonable" time for the money, and the type and amount of use it's had. If a product breaks down after 3 years, it's not necessarily a Sale of Goods Act issue, which allows for the fact that products can break down. A minor fault on a product or appliance which works hard isn't necessarily an issue. What is an issue is if the product was expensive, and commonly expected to last a long time, but after a relatively short time it breaks down needing either a very expensive repair, or worse still - replacing. That's when we have to challenge the retailer under the Sale of Goods Act. The other case which justifies action is if there is an inherent fault, which means the product was faulty when sold (due to a design flaw or poorly manufactured part), which manifests itself sometimes years later. Recent amendments to the Sale of Goods Act mean any product failing in the first 6 months is automatically assumed to have an inherent fault unless the retailer can prove otherwise. After 6 months, we have to prove it has an inherent fault, which is often difficult. A repairman's exclamation that it's very bad, or rare can contribute to that evidence.

It all boils (excuse the pun) down to if a product has lasted a “reasonable” time for the money, and the type and amount of use it’s had. If a product breaks down after 3 years, it’s not necessarily a Sale of Goods Act issue, which allows for the fact that products can break down. A minor fault on a product or appliance which works hard isn’t necessarily an issue. What is an issue is if the product was expensive, and commonly expected to last a long time, but after a relatively short time it breaks down needing either a very expensive repair, or worse still – replacing. That’s when we have to challenge the retailer under the Sale of Goods Act.

The other case which justifies action is if there is an inherent fault, which means the product was faulty when sold (due to a design flaw or poorly manufactured part), which manifests itself sometimes years later. Recent amendments to the Sale of Goods Act mean any product failing in the first 6 months is automatically assumed to have an inherent fault unless the retailer can prove otherwise. After 6 months, we have to prove it has an inherent fault, which is often difficult. A repairman’s exclamation that it’s very bad, or rare can contribute to that evidence.

S.

Likely replying to Andy Trigg

Andy, thanks for your comments.

I think I will ask Bosch to repair it with the caveat that if the cost exceeds a ‘reasonable’ amount I will seek redress through the court.

It’s not so much the strict interpretation of the SOGA that bothers me here – it’s the retailer’s attitude that they don’t think that it should apply to them at all!

Once again, thanks for your input.

Cheers
S.

Anonymous

Likely replying to Andy Trigg

Hi Andy,

I wrote the letter to Currys following the disappointment in store and then called head office on Tuesday 28th Jan to confirm the address that I should send the letter. Instead of giving me the address I was asked to detail the problem and was then issued a customer complaint number. The customer services rep told me that my problem could have been dealt with in store and that she would deal with the store on my behalf and call me back by close of business. I never received a call back so called back the following day. Although I had had no call back, the notes against my complaint had been updated and I was told that I would get a call back by the close of business.

This continued until Friday. When I called head office on Friday evening, the customer services rep read all the updated notes and said he couldn’t understand why the case was still open as approval to exchange the washing machine had been granted the day before. He advised that someone from the local Currys store would call me the following day to arrange the exchange. I was called by store the next day and was advised by the store rep that they would need to call Samsung to authorise the exchange. When he called back he advised that an exchange would not be possible as Samsung were only prepared to offer a repair! I advised the store rep to read through the complaint notes and speak to head office. I received a call later that evening advising that the exchange was approved and that I could request the same machine or go into store to choose another model.

I went into store on the Sunday and selected a different model (Hotpoint WMUD963P). It was finally delivered on Friday 7th Feb. I’m really glad that I pursued this. Initially I did not know my rights and was almost accepted the repair as I didn’t realise that there were other options to explore. Thanks for all your help.

Whitegoodshelp (Andy Trigg)

Likely replying to Anonymous

Hi Anonymous, I’m assuming you are Rebekah. Thanks for the update. You are rare in pursuing it until you get the exchange.

Your case shows how many of the large retailers operate. They often refuse to help when it’s past 28 days and constantly refer to the manufacturer when the manufacturer has nothing to do with it. If Currys sold you a product with an inherent fault they broke their contract with you to supply a washing machine in perfect condition free from inherent faults. The sale of goods act explicitly says that any fault within the first 6 months is an inherent fault unless they can prove otherwise.

Manufacturers do often step in and offer to exchange appliances but only out of “good will” which is often thin on the ground. If a manufacturer refuses to exchange an appliance it should be totally irrelevant to the retailer. Of course the manufacturer may well not want to exchange an entire appliance which will cost it money, it has no legal obligation to do so. Only the retailer is bound by the Sale of Goods Act. If this costs them too much they should stop selling brands which break down too often.

However, they don’t need to because in most cases their tactics work. Very few people will stay the course and insist on their rights. Very few people will battle on through all the obstacles, stress, inconvenience, misinformation and hassle. Ironically the same people who put all these obstacles in our way will suffer exactly the same fate when their new products also fail.

One complication is that the sale of goods act also states that retailers can insist on a repair if they can show replacing it is disproportionately expensive, which in my opinion causes most of the problems. Surely they could argue it’s virtually always more expensive to replace. The sale of goods act falls down badly because it appears to give equal and opposing rights to retailers and consumers with this statement. If the retailer can persuade the customer to have the fault repaired it will cost them nothing, not one penny because the manufacturer does it under their guarantee. Therefore exchanging will always be disproportionately more expensive to them. At the end of the day though, I can’t see any reason why the sale of goods act would be specifically amended (relatively recently) to state that any fault within the first 6 months is a breach of the contract because it was clearly sold with an inherent fault unless they meant to allow consumers extra power and extra rights to reject it in such an event.

Washerhelp 3 replies Don't know what they are trying to claim but everyone in the EU are covered by EU laws. The main protection we have is under the Sale of Goods Act, but this puts the onus on the retailer that sold it and not the manufacturer - maybe that's what they were trying to say? Unfortunately you are experiencing extremely common levels of service as described and explained in my article Why are there so many appliance repair horror stories?. The article may not help except for hopefully explaining why things are so bad. Engineers mostly have no time to fix appliances properly because there's not enough money put aside for aftersales with most makes. If anyone suffers an intermittent fault on a white goods appliance these days they are highly likely to have exactly your experience, dragged on over several weeks. What can you do about it? The repairers are obliged to repair the appliance within a reasonable time under the sale of goods act but if a fault is intermittent, and shows no symptoms when an engineer arrives the only thing they can do is make an educated guess. Replacing the pump was an educated guess because if the pump cut out intermittently it might create those symptoms. If the guess proves to be wrong another appointment has to be made and another guess made, which if wrong again causes the whole cycle to repeat. The only thing you can hope to get is to get preferential treatment for bookings but they have you as a captive customer - you can't go anywhere else, which usually makes matters much worse. The only thing you can try is to threaten to take them to the small claims court for compensation for inconvenience if they don't fix it quickly after 3 visits. Whether you would win or not though is unknown.

Don’t know what they are trying to claim but everyone in the EU are covered by EU laws. The main protection we have is under the Sale of Goods Act, but this puts the onus on the retailer that sold it and not the manufacturer – maybe that’s what they were trying to say?

Unfortunately you are experiencing extremely common levels of service as described and explained in my article Why are there so many appliance repair horror stories?. The article may not help except for hopefully explaining why things are so bad. Engineers mostly have no time to fix appliances properly because there’s not enough money put aside for aftersales with most makes. If anyone suffers an intermittent fault on a white goods appliance these days they are highly likely to have exactly your experience, dragged on over several weeks.

What can you do about it? The repairers are obliged to repair the appliance within a reasonable time under the sale of goods act but if a fault is intermittent, and shows no symptoms when an engineer arrives the only thing they can do is make an educated guess. Replacing the pump was an educated guess because if the pump cut out intermittently it might create those symptoms. If the guess proves to be wrong another appointment has to be made and another guess made, which if wrong again causes the whole cycle to repeat. The only thing you can hope to get is to get preferential treatment for bookings but they have you as a captive customer – you can’t go anywhere else, which usually makes matters much worse. The only thing you can try is to threaten to take them to the small claims court for compensation for inconvenience if they don’t fix it quickly after 3 visits. Whether you would win or not though is unknown.

Deborah Waters

Thanks for your reply, it has now been a month since the problems started, with 1 visit a week from indesit/hotpoint engineers, the problem still hasn’t been solved, they have in the 4 visits replaced the pump, the motor, the door lock, the circuit board and now waiting until Thursday 16th for a wiring harness as it’s still happening, yet again they have got to wait from today until the 15th august to have the parts delivered although they say they are in stock. The complaints department if D&G are involved, when I phoned D&G today they said but we are paying for the expenses, LOL I said but you aren’t paying for the 5 days one of us has had to have off work or the visits to the launderette in the first two weeks when it wasn’t working at all or the 10 phone calls I’ve had to make to report the faults!! The complaints dept. have been phoning me each time they have been to do the repair, I’m now waiting to hear from D&G as they think the machine might need replacing, but if this happens I have to pay for delivery and fitting of the new machine, so still out of pocket. Let’s wait and see what D&G decide.

Rebekah

Likely replying to Washerhelp

Hi Washerhelp, I bought a Samsung Ecobubble (WF80F5E2W) for £439.99 on the 1st December 2013 from Currys. It broke down on Sunday 19th January after 7 weeks. I had left it running whilst I went to do the shopping and when I returned, there was a burning smell coming from the washing machine. On the Monday I went to Currys to see what the could do and they said because the washer had broken down after the first month I had to deal directly with Samsung.

I spoke to Samsung and they arranged for an engineer to come out and provide a report. The engineer finally came out on the Friday and found that the motor was jamming and required replacing. I told the engineer that I would not want the part replacing and this was put on the report. Samsung called me back later that evening and stated that they could only offer a repair, I again refused to accept and they basically said that there was nothing more that they can do and I would have to deal directly with the retailer. I went back to Currys as soon as I put down the phone and spoke to customer service.

They called head office who basically said that the final decision was with the store, but from the head office point of view they would normally take the lead from the manufacturer. After the phone call, the customer services assistant called his manager and the manager stated that by following store policy he would not be able to provide a replacement and that I would need to speak to Samsung for the repair. Failing that I would need to write a letter to Currys head office and take it up with them. I am in the process of writing a letter, but was just wondering if you could offer any advice. Is it worth pursuing this, or should I just accept the repair? I’m reluctant to accept the repair as I feel that the machine should have lasted for more than 7 weeks.

Whitegoodshelp (Andy Trigg)

Likely replying to Rebekah

Hello Rebekah. Your case highlights how difficult it is, not only to deal with these issues – but to even be 100% certain of our rights and exactly who to pursue. Currys clearly operate a good will policy of exchanging products that go faulty within the first month (as do some other large retailers). This is something they don’t have to do and it must cost them a lot of money replacing products for what are often minor faults which they would be within their rights to repair.

Presumably this makes them very reluctant to exchange things after the one month but they still have to operate by consumer law.

A motor failing after 7 weeks is fairly major, it’s a major part. Under the Sale of goods act if an appliance breaks down within the first 6 months it is now assumed that it had an inherent fault unless the retailer can prove otherwise (after 6 months it’s up to the customer to prove it). This means that in UK consumer law, they sold you a faulty appliance which is a breach of the sale of goods act and are entitled to entitled to compensation or even a refund.

The difficulty is that if a retailer can show it is “disproportionately expensive to exchange rather than repair” they can insist on a repair but at the same time consumers are supposed to have a right to reject a product with an inherent fault. There are a few conflicting things within the SOGA.

Currys are right to insist an engineer looks at a faulty appliance before agreeing to exchange it as for all they know it could be faulty because of a user fault (more common than you might imagine on washing machines especially) and Samsung are right in saying all they can offer is to repair it. Under the SOGA the manufacturer only has to honour the guarantee. If it has an inherent or even bad design fault – despite the fact that they  made it only the retailer is responsible because you bought it from the retailer and your contract is with them – plus they have your money.

Where Currys are on less firm ground though is in saying that because it failed outside the first month you have no rights, because under the SOGA it is accepted by default (unless they can prove otherwise) that when they sold it to you it had an inherent fault because it failed within 6 months.

Here’s a quote from my article above which is advice given to retailers on how to comply with the sale of goods act –

If faulty goods are involved and the purchase was made a reasonably short time ago, you should offer a refund. Although they won’t usually do so, the customer may claim compensation from you, either immediately following the sale or up to six years afterwards.

Sadly, the phrase, “a reasonably short time ago” is open to different interpretations and even abuse. I would have though 7 weeks is a reasonably short time ago but Currys may well interpret it as 1 month is a reasonably short time only.

If you want a refund, or replacement you need to tell Currys that under the sale of goods act you were sold a faulty appliance, because it has broken down with a serious fault under 6 months the SOGA accepts it had an inherent fault when sold and you are entitled to compensation.

Please let us know what happens either way.

Alan 3 replies Hi washer-help, the engineer has fixed my fridge/freezer, it was a faulty freezer fan. He asked me how old the appliance was , i told him 3yrs, 3 months. He fitted a new fan free of charge, just had to pay for the call out charge £89.00. He was ere for only an hour, nice guy , and lives on same road as me about 500yds away. I'm wondering to pursue the call out charge with the retailer, what do you think?

Hi washer-help, the engineer has fixed my fridge/freezer, it was a faulty freezer fan. He asked me how old the appliance was , i told him 3yrs, 3 months.
He fitted a new fan free of charge, just had to pay for the call out charge £89.00.
He was ere for only an hour, nice guy , and lives on same road as me about 500yds away.
I’m wondering to pursue the call out charge with the retailer, what do you think?

Washerhelp

Likely replying to Alan

Hello Alan: It’s not a clear cut case so you would need to be pretty sure you wanted to fight it. The Sale of Goods Act does not say a product should not break down. It accepts that products do break down. It only says it should be free from inherent faults, be fit for purpose, and to last a reasonable time. Lasting a reasonable time doesn’t specifically mean lasting without breakdowns, it means lasting as in the life of the product.

If the fault you have had is a design flaw you may be able to claim it was sold with an inherent fault, but you would need evidence to prove this.

If it cost a lot of money to repair you may have been able to claim it should not have suffered an expensive breakdown after only 3 years when it cost so much money (it may not be possible to make such a claim if say it only cost £200). Also, if the appliance was written off by the engineer you would have a strong case that it hasn’t lasted a reasonable time. Finally, if you suffer repeated breakdowns you can claim it isn’t fit for its purpose or has some design defects.

One thing I can virtually guarantee is that if you contact the retailer you bought it from they will almost certainly just say there’s nothing they can do, it’s out of guarantee. They may even have the audacity to make a quip about “if you’d taken out our insurance..”

Having to spend £89 after 3, years 3 months is disappointing, but if it was me I doubt I would feel it worth getting involved in a battle for compensation.

Alan

Likely replying to Washerhelp

Washerhelp, i guessed you were right , i cant be bothered for the £89.00 i paid , and having a trouble free appliance for 3 years i guess I’ve not done too bad.
I wil lmonitor my appliance for further breakdown and see if it is an inherent fault.
Great posts, keep them going. Just checked the ice making compartment, its working and have ice, thank god i have ice for my Jack Daniels and coke , Gin and Tonics for summer ahead hehehehe.

Thanks
Alan

Jon

Likely replying to Washerhelp

Hi Washerhelp,

Do you know of any cases or instance where the consumer saw a fault but did not instantly recognise it and hence not reported, but when the fault finally did become apparent he reported it and receive proper redress?

Jon