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Faulty Appliance? What the Consumer Rights Act 2015 Actually Gives You

Faulty appliance? The Consumer Rights Act 2015 gives you up to six years to claim against the retailer, not a six-year guarantee. What you can actually claim.

19 min read Reviewed November 2026 10,436 views 267 comments
Know Your Rights_ Faulty Appliance
Quick Answer
The Consumer Rights Act 2015 does not give you a six-year guarantee on a faulty appliance.

Guidance compiled by Whitegoods Help. This article explains UK consumer law as it applies to household appliances. It is general guidance, not legal advice. For your own situation, contact Citizens Advice or a solicitor.

01What does the Consumer Rights Act actually require of an appliance?

Under section 9 of the Consumer Rights Act 2015, every appliance sold by a business to a consumer must be of satisfactory quality. The Act spells out that this includes durability, so an appliance has to last as long as a reasonable person would expect for its price and type.

Two more rights sit alongside it. The appliance must be fit for purpose (section 10), and it must match its description (section 11). If any of these are breached, the retailer has broken the contract and you have a legal remedy.

Durability is the right that matters most to appliance owners. A washing machine that scraps itself at two years, or a fridge freezer that loses its gas at three, has not met the standard, and that is a breach regardless of how long the manufacturer’s guarantee was.

The Act does not say appliances must never break down

A minor, affordable repair on a four-year-old budget machine is unlikely to be a breach. A major failure, a repair that costs more than the appliance is worth, or the same part failing repeatedly, is a very different matter. The question is always whether the appliance lasted a reasonable time for what it cost and how it was used.

02Does the Consumer Rights Act give you a six-year guarantee?

No, and this is the single biggest misunderstanding in appliance consumer rights. The six years is a time limit for bringing a court claim, set by the Limitation Act 1980 in England, Wales and Northern Ireland. In Scotland the equivalent limit is five years.

It is not a promise that the appliance will last six years, and it is not a six-year warranty. It simply means you lose the right to sue once that period has passed. Within the period, you still have to show the appliance did not meet the standard the Act requires.

What the six-year rule is What the six-year rule is not
The window in which you can start a legal claim against the retailer A guarantee that covers every fault for six years
Six years in England, Wales and Northern Ireland, five in Scotland A right to a free repair on demand, whatever the fault or age
A period in which a retailer’s duty to supply durable goods can still be enforced Something the manufacturer has to honour

Retailers sometimes say that “six years does not mean goods have to last six years”. That is true, but it is usually said to end the conversation. The real test is whether a reasonable person would expect the appliance to have lasted longer than it did, and for most major appliances that fail in the first few years, the answer is yes.

03What are your rights at each stage after buying an appliance?

Your rights change at three points: 30 days, six months, and the end of the limitation period. Knowing which stage you are in tells you who has to prove what.

Days 0 to 30: short-term right to reject

If the appliance is faulty, not as described or unfit for purpose, you can reject it and demand a full refund under section 22. The retailer cannot insist on a repair instead. The 30 days run from the later of delivery and installation, if the retailer installed it.

Days 31 to 6 months: fault presumed inherent

Under section 19(14), any fault appearing in the first six months is presumed to have been present at delivery unless the retailer proves otherwise. You can require a repair or replacement. If that fails, you can reject the appliance and no deduction for use can be made from your refund.

6 months to 6 years: burden shifts to you

You now have to show the fault was inherent rather than caused by misuse or ordinary wear. An independent engineer’s report is the usual evidence. The remedies are the same, but a refund can be reduced to reflect the use you have had.

After 6 years (5 in Scotland): time-barred

A court claim can no longer be brought. Any manufacturer’s long-term parts guarantee is a separate contract and is unaffected.

Period Who must prove the fault Main remedy
0 to 30 days You, but only that it is faulty Full refund on rejection
31 days to 6 months Retailer must prove it was not inherent Repair or replacement, then full refund if that fails
6 months to 6 years You must prove it was inherent Repair or replacement, then refund less deduction for use

04What is a reasonable lifespan for a washing machine, fridge or other appliance?

The Act deliberately sets no fixed figure. Section 9(2) says the standard is what a reasonable person would consider satisfactory, taking into account the price, the description and all other relevant circumstances. Courts look at purchase price, brand positioning, how heavily the appliance was used and how serious the failure was.

The table below sets out what our engineers would regard as a reasonable expectation under normal household use. These are not legal limits, but they reflect what retailers and manufacturers themselves tend to accept when a claim is pressed.

Appliance Reasonable expectation (normal household use) When a claim looks strong
Washing machine (budget, under £350) Around 5 to 7 years Bearings, drum or motor failure inside 3 years
Washing machine (mid-range and premium) 8 to 12 years or more Any beyond-economic-repair fault inside 5 years
Fridge freezer 10 years or more Compressor, refrigerant leak or insulation failure inside 5 years
Dishwasher 8 to 10 years Control board, pump or tank failure inside 3 years
Tumble dryer 8 to 10 years Heater, motor or heat pump failure inside 3 years
Built-in oven or cooker 10 years or more Shattered door glass, control failure or unsafe gas fault inside 5 years

Price matters in both directions. A £200 machine that fails at year five after heavy family use has probably lasted a reasonable time. A £1,000 fridge freezer that is scrap at year four has not, and the comments on this page show retailers being pushed to settle on exactly that basis.

Repeated failure of the same part is strong evidence on its own. If a fan, pump or control board has been replaced two or three times, the argument that the appliance was not of satisfactory quality is hard for a retailer to resist. Our guide on how long a washing machine should last goes into the engineering reasons behind these figures.

05Who is responsible for a faulty appliance, the retailer or the manufacturer?

The retailer. Your contract is with whoever took your money, and the Consumer Rights Act only imposes duties on that trader. A manufacturer’s guarantee is a separate, voluntary promise that sits on top of your statutory rights and never replaces them.

This catches people out in three common situations:

  • Appliances supplied with a new-build home or fitted kitchen. The housebuilder or kitchen company sold you the appliance, so the claim is against them, not the brand. Several readers have won exactly this argument, one in the small claims court.
  • Retailers telling you to “contact the manufacturer”. Using the manufacturer’s guarantee is often the quickest route to a repair, but if the guarantee has expired or the manufacturer refuses, your legal claim is still against the retailer.
  • Replacement appliances supplied under a guarantee. Your contract is still with the original retailer. The limitation clock does not automatically restart with the replacement, so note the date of your original purchase.

For a full breakdown of the retailer and manufacturer split, read who is responsible for faulty appliances.

06What remedies can you claim for a faulty appliance?

After the first 30 days, the Act sets out a two-tier system. The first tier is repair or replacement. The second tier is a price reduction or the final right to reject, and you can only move to the second tier in specific circumstances.

Tier one: repair or replacement

Under section 23 you can require the retailer to repair or replace the appliance. The retailer must do so within a reasonable time, without significant inconvenience to you, and must bear any necessary costs including labour, parts and postage. The retailer can choose repair over replacement if replacement would be disproportionately expensive.

Tier two: final right to reject or price reduction

Section 24(5) says you can reject the appliance or claim a price reduction in any of three situations:

  1. After one failed repair or one failed replacement. If the appliance still does not conform after a single attempt, you do not have to accept a second attempt. This is the rule retailers most often fail to mention.
  2. If repair or replacement is impossible or disproportionate. For example, the part is obsolete, or the repair would cost more than a new appliance.
  3. If the retailer has not acted within a reasonable time or has caused significant inconvenience. Weeks without a working fridge freezer or washing machine, or an engineer who never arrives, can trigger this.
No deduction for use in the first six months

Section 24(10) states that if you exercise the final right to reject in the first six months, the retailer cannot reduce your refund to reflect the use you have had. Motor vehicles are the only exception. Any “depreciated refund” offered inside six months is not what the law allows.

How is a deduction for use worked out after six months?

Section 24(8) allows a deduction once you are past six months, but the Act does not set a formula. In practice the retailer and consumer, or the court, agree what the appliance should reasonably have lasted and reduce the refund in proportion to the time used.

Worked example: a £1,000 fridge freezer that should reasonably last ten years fails beyond repair at four years. Four tenths of the value has been used, so a refund in the region of £600 would be a reasonable outcome. If the retailer argues for a seven-year lifespan, the figure falls to roughly £428. Offers well below these levels can be challenged on that arithmetic.

07Can you claim for spoiled food, laundrette costs or installation fees?

Possibly. If the retailer has breached the contract, ordinary contract law allows you to claim losses that flow naturally from the breach, often called consequential loss. Readers have recovered laundrette costs, mileage and the cost of a replacement gas installation after a faulty cooker was refunded.

Three conditions apply. The loss must be a foreseeable result of the fault, you must take reasonable steps to limit it, and you need evidence. Keep food packaging or shopping receipts after a freezer failure, and keep every laundrette ticket.

Retailers resist these claims, so expect to put them in writing and to include them in any small claims form. Our guide to claiming compensation from a retailer or repairer covers the process in detail.

08What is the difference between wear and tear and an inherent fault?

The Act does not cover fair wear and tear, misuse or accidental damage. It covers faults that were present at the point of sale, including design weaknesses and poor-quality components that only reveal themselves after years of use.

Likely to be claimable

  • Drum bearings collapsing well inside the expected lifespan
  • Refrigerant leak or compressor failure on a young fridge freezer
  • Door glass shattering during normal use
  • The same component failing repeatedly after repair
  • A fault the manufacturer has issued a safety notice about
  • Spare parts obsolete after only a few years

Unlikely to be claimable

  • A blocked pump caused by coins, screws or bra wires
  • Door seal damage from trapped laundry
  • Cosmetic marks, scuffs and discolouration from use
  • Faults caused by poor installation by a third party
  • Minor, inexpensive repairs on an older budget appliance
  • Damage from using the appliance commercially

This boundary is where most disputes are fought. A written diagnosis from an engineer that names the failed component and states why it failed is the most useful single piece of evidence you can have.

09Do you have to pay for a diagnosis or an independent engineer’s report?

After six months, the retailer is entitled to ask you to show the fault was inherent, and no retailer will replace or refund an appliance on the customer’s word alone. In practice that means someone has to diagnose it, and after six months that cost usually falls on you in the first instance.

Readers of this page have paid between £60 and £130 for a diagnostic visit. Some retailers refund that fee once an inherent fault is confirmed, and you should ask for it in writing as part of your claim. The retailer is not obliged to pay for a report before any fault is proven, so treat the fee as a calculated outlay rather than a guaranteed recovery.

If the matter goes to the small claims court, Civil Procedure Rule 27.14 lets the judge award up to £750 towards an expert’s fees, but only where the court gave permission for the expert evidence. Ask for that permission when you file the claim.

What a useful report contains

The appliance make, model and serial number, the date of inspection, the component that has failed, the engineer’s opinion on why it failed, and a clear statement of whether the appliance is economically repairable. Ask for this before the engineer leaves. Independent engineers listed through Find an Engineer can usually provide a written diagnosis on request.

10How much does it cost to enforce your rights?

Most disputes end before court once the retailer receives a formal letter. If you do have to issue a claim, the fees are modest and are added to your claim if you win. These are the current figures published by HM Courts and Tribunals Service for England and Wales.

Amount claimed Fee to issue the claim Hearing fee (only if it goes to a hearing)
Up to £300 £35 £27
£300.01 to £500 £50 £59
£500.01 to £1,000 £70 £85
£1,000.01 to £1,500 £80 £123
£1,500.01 to £3,000 £115 £181
£3,000.01 to £5,000 £205 £346

Source: GOV.UK, make a court claim for money, fees checked November 2026. In Scotland the Simple Procedure applies, and in Northern Ireland the small claims court, each with its own lower fee scale. Defended claims under £10,000 in England and Wales are offered free telephone mediation before any hearing.

Solicitor’s costs are not recoverable on the small claims track and you do not need one. The realistic risk if you lose is your own court fee and your report fee, which is why retailers who refuse to engage often settle once a claim is actually issued.

11How do you make a Consumer Rights Act claim for a faulty appliance?

  1. Check the date and the stage you are in. Find your receipt, order confirmation or bank statement. Work out whether you are inside 30 days, inside six months, or beyond. This decides who has to prove what.
  2. Stop using an unsafe appliance. Burning smells, tripping electrics, shattered glass or any gas fault means switch off and do not use it. Safety comes before the claim.
  3. Get the fault diagnosed in writing. Inside the manufacturer’s guarantee, book the manufacturer’s engineer. Outside it, use an independent engineer and ask for a written report naming the failed part and the likely cause.
  4. Write to the retailer, not the manufacturer. Use the template below. State that you are claiming under the Consumer Rights Act 2015, what the fault is, when it appeared, and which remedy you want. Give a deadline of 14 days.
  5. Escalate in writing if refused. Ask for the complaint to be passed to a manager or the customer relations team. Many readers only got a result after writing to head office or the chief executive’s office.
  6. Send a letter before action. If the retailer still refuses, send a final letter headed “Letter before action” giving 14 days before you issue a claim. Citizens Advice can check your letter.
  7. Issue a claim online if necessary. Use GOV.UK’s money claim service. Include the appliance value, your report fee, any consequential losses and the court fee.

12What should your letter to the retailer say?

Copy the template below into an email or letter and fill in the square brackets. Keep it factual and keep a copy. A letter that cites the correct sections of the Act is taken far more seriously than a phone call.

Subject: Claim under the Consumer Rights Act 2015, order number [number]

Dear [Retailer customer services],

On [date] I bought a [make and model] from you for £[price]. Your order reference is [number]. On [date] the appliance developed the following fault: [brief description].

Under section 9 of the Consumer Rights Act 2015 goods must be of satisfactory quality, including being sufficiently durable. A [appliance type] costing £[price] should reasonably be expected to last considerably longer than [age]. An independent engineer inspected it on [date] and confirmed that [failed component] has failed due to [cause], and that the appliance is [beyond economic repair / repairable at a cost of £X]. A copy of the report is attached.

I am therefore asking you to [repair or replace the appliance at your cost under section 23 / provide a refund under section 24, less any reasonable deduction for use / refund the sum of £X]. I also ask you to reimburse the £[fee] cost of the engineer’s report and [any other losses].

My contract is with you as the retailer. The expiry of the manufacturer’s guarantee does not affect my statutory rights. Please respond in writing within 14 days. If the matter is not resolved I will send a letter before action and, if necessary, issue a claim in the county court.

Yours faithfully,
[Name]
[Address and contact details]

13What tactics do retailers use, and how should you respond?

Seventeen years of reader comments on this page show the same handful of responses from retailers and manufacturers. None of them changes the law.

What you are told Your response
“It is out of warranty, there is nothing we can do.” The guarantee is separate from your statutory rights. Your claim is under the Consumer Rights Act 2015 and is against the retailer.
“You need to contact the manufacturer.” Happy to use the manufacturer’s guarantee if it still applies, but the legal responsibility remains with you as the seller.
“Six years does not mean it has to last six years.” Agreed. The test is whether it lasted a reasonable time for the price, and [age] is not reasonable for a [appliance] costing £[price].
“You should have bought the extended warranty.” An extended warranty is an optional insurance product. It does not reduce the retailer’s obligations under the Act.
“We will only offer a repair.” (after a repair has already failed) Section 24(5)(a) gives the final right to reject after one failed repair or replacement.
“We can offer a depreciated refund.” (inside six months) Section 24(10) prohibits a deduction for use in the first six months.
“We will not cover the cost of your engineer’s report.” Ask for it in writing as part of the settlement. If the claim goes to court, ask the judge for permission to recover expert fees.
“Head office says the store decides.” / “The store says head office decides.” Put the claim in writing to customer relations and keep the correspondence. Written claims cannot be passed around indefinitely.

The regulatory backdrop has also changed. Since 6 April 2025 the Competition and Markets Authority has been able to use direct enforcement powers under the Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024, including fines of up to 10 percent of global turnover for breaches of consumer protection law. That does not help with an individual claim, but it does mean systematic misstatements about consumer rights carry a far greater risk for retailers than they once did.

If you want to understand why so many valid claims are abandoned, read why consumers lose money by not using their consumer rights.

14What about extended warranties and manufacturer parts guarantees?

Extended warranties are insurance products. They are not an extension of your statutory rights, and buying one does not take any rights away, but it can mean paying for protection the Act already gives you on a higher-value appliance. See is an extended warranty worth buying before you sign up.

Long manufacturer guarantees, such as ten-year parts-only cover on a motor or compressor, are also separate contracts. They usually exclude labour, often require registration within a set period, and only cover the named part. They are worth using, but they do not replace a Consumer Rights Act claim and they do not extend the six-year limitation period.

Need the fault diagnosed first?

No retailer will act until the fault is confirmed. Find a checked independent engineer who can inspect the appliance and give you a written diagnosis, or source the part if a repair is the sensible route.

15Safety notice

Do not keep using an appliance that may be dangerous while you argue about who pays

Burning smells, scorched wiring, tripping circuit breakers, water near electrics or shattered door glass mean switch the appliance off at the wall and stop using it until a qualified engineer has inspected it. Never attempt internal repairs on a mains appliance yourself to gather evidence for a claim. See our DIY repair safety advice.

For any gas cooker, hob or oven fault, or if you smell gas or suspect carbon monoxide, leave the appliance off, ventilate the room and call the National Gas Emergency Service on 0800 111 999. Only a Gas Safe registered engineer may work on gas appliances. A gas safety report from a registered engineer is also strong evidence in a consumer rights claim.

Check the OPSS product safety database to see whether your model is subject to a recall or safety notice. A known safety defect strengthens a claim considerably.

16Frequently asked questions

My appliance is two years old and out of guarantee. Do I still have a claim?

Possibly, yes. After six months you have to show the fault was inherent rather than wear and tear, usually with an engineer’s report. If a mid-range or premium appliance has suffered a major failure at two years, that is well short of a reasonable lifespan and the claim against the retailer is worth pursuing. The strength of the claim depends on the price paid, how the appliance was used and how serious the fault is. See out of guarantee, still covered?

Can the retailer insist on repairing my appliance instead of replacing or refunding it?

After 30 days, yes for the first attempt, provided a replacement would be disproportionately expensive. But under section 24(5) of the Consumer Rights Act 2015, once one repair or one replacement has failed you can reject the appliance for a refund or claim a price reduction. The retailer cannot demand a second, third or fourth repair attempt.

Can the retailer reduce my refund because I have used the appliance?

Not in the first six months. Section 24(10) prohibits any deduction for use if you reject the appliance within six months of delivery. After six months a reasonable deduction is allowed, usually worked out against the lifespan the appliance should have had. A £1,000 appliance that should last ten years and fails at four would typically justify a refund of around £600.

Who do I claim against if the appliance came with my new house or fitted kitchen?

The housebuilder or kitchen company that supplied it. Under the Consumer Rights Act your contract is with whoever sold you the appliance, and that includes builders and kitchen fitters who supplied it as part of a larger purchase. They often say the manufacturer is responsible, but the manufacturer only owes you whatever its own guarantee promises. Readers have successfully pursued housebuilders in the small claims court on this basis.

Will I get the cost of the engineer’s report back?

Not automatically. The retailer is entitled to ask you to prove the fault after six months, so the initial cost usually falls on you. Once the report confirms an inherent fault, ask the retailer in writing to reimburse it as part of the settlement. If the claim goes to the small claims court, the judge can award up to £750 towards an expert’s fees where the court gave permission for the evidence.

I have lost the receipt. Can I still make a claim?

Yes, as long as you can prove the purchase some other way. A bank or credit card statement, an order confirmation email, a delivery note or the retailer’s own account records all work. The serial number on the rating plate can also show the date of manufacture, which helps establish the appliance is within the limitation period. Without any proof of purchase the claim becomes very difficult.

More consumer rights guides from Whitegoods Help

These guides cover the related questions readers raise most often once they understand the basics of the Act.

Last reviewed: November 2026. Guidance compiled by Whitegoods Help. This article is general guidance on UK consumer law and does not constitute legal advice. Court fees and legislation references were checked against GOV.UK and legislation.gov.uk at the review date.

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Discussion

267 Comments

Grouped into 170 comment threads.

Carmel 1 reply Fitted a new kitchen to include all intergated appliances, the frost free fridge/freezer started to completely freeze resulting in freezer drawers could not be opened, the fridge done the same and all my food was completley frozen. I reported the fault at the start of September to the supplier of the kitchen, advised me to switch off and defrost, the same thing happened again, from that I had two engineers on different dates, first one said a compresser was needed, a week later the other engineer said it was gas! 4 weeks on still not fixed! I asked for a replacement but the supplier refused. What are my rights?

Fitted a new kitchen to include all intergated appliances, the frost free fridge/freezer started to completely freeze resulting in freezer drawers could not be opened, the fridge done the same and all my food was completley frozen.
I reported the fault at the start of September to the supplier of the kitchen, advised me to switch off and defrost, the same thing happened again, from that I had two engineers on different dates, first one said a compresser was needed, a week later the other engineer said it was gas! 4 weeks on still not fixed! I asked for a replacement but the supplier refused. What are my rights?

Whitegoods Help

It sounds as though the supplier has already accepted that there is a genuine fault, given that two engineers have attended, so the main issue now is how quickly they are required to resolve it.

Under the Consumer Rights Act 2015, your contract is with the retailer/supplier that sold you the fridge freezer, not the manufacturer. If you are outside the first 30 days, the retailer is normally entitled to attempt a repair or replacement first. However, that remedy must be provided within a reasonable time and without causing you significant inconvenience.

Consumer Rights Act 2015:
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2015/15/part/1

A fridge freezer is an important everyday appliance, and being left for around four weeks with an appliance that is freezing food in both compartments could, depending on the circumstances, start to become difficult for the retailer to justify as a reasonable repair period. The fact that two engineers have apparently given different diagnoses without the appliance being repaired is also relevant.

If the repair is not completed within a reasonable time, or the delay is causing significant inconvenience, the Consumer Rights Act can allow you to move on to the next remedies, which may include a replacement, price reduction or the final right to reject the appliance.

More information on your rights with faulty appliances is here:
https://www.whitegoodshelp.co.uk/faulty-appliances-consumer-rights-act/

I would write to the kitchen supplier rather than dealing only by telephone. Explain the dates, the two engineer visits, that the appliance remains unusable after four weeks, and state that you are exercising your rights under the Consumer Rights Act 2015. Ask them to confirm, within a short reasonable deadline, exactly when the appliance will be repaired or replaced.

One important detail is when the kitchen and fridge freezer were supplied/installed, as your rights differ slightly depending on whether you are within the first 30 days, first six months, or beyond six months. If you post the purchase/installation date I can give you a more specific answer.

Emma 1 reply I purchased a dishwasher 30th April 22 it has stopped working 20 May 23 I was told I would have to pay a minimum of £119 to have it accessed from currys because it is out of warranty

I purchased a dishwasher 30th April 22 it has stopped working 20 May 23 I was told I would have to pay a minimum of £119 to have it accessed from currys because it is out of warranty

Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

Hi Emma. Yes, I do mention this in my article. Until the cause of the fault is discovered, no one will do anything. Imagine if they sent you a new dishwasher and that didn’t work either, because the fault turned out to be a faulty wall socket.

It’s only when the exact nature of the fault is known that both the retailer and indeed yourself can decide what the next step is.

Henry 4 replies Thanks for this, really helpful. John Lewis replaced my previous washer in late October 2017 and upgraded it to a 12Kg Samsung model as a comparative model wasn't available at the time. The new machine's RRP was £1200, and we're a 2 person household, I think I may have a case for a repair. We had the motor and pump replaced in 2018, and now there is an error somewhere between the motor and PCB. Does the fact that this was a warranty replacement of a prior washer and not a purchase change anything?

Thanks for this, really helpful. John Lewis replaced my previous washer in late October 2017 and upgraded it to a 12Kg Samsung model as a comparative model wasn’t available at the time.

The new machine’s RRP was £1200, and we’re a 2 person household, I think I may have a case for a repair.

We had the motor and pump replaced in 2018, and now there is an error somewhere between the motor and PCB.

Does the fact that this was a warranty replacement of a prior washer and not a purchase change anything?

Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

Hello Henry. If an appliance is replaced for any reason, the guarantee, and presumably any consumer rights do not get increased as far as I’m aware. In other words, if you bought a washing machine with a 12 month guarantee, and by any chance they replaced it with a brand-new one after 10 months, you would not get a fresh 12 month guarantee, you would still have two months guarantee left. This is something that as far as I’m aware has always been done, and presumably to prevent perpetual guarantees. I wouldn’t be too surprised if it could be challenged, though I don’t know anyone who has.

Likewise, if the consumer rights act 2015 gives us up to 6 years to claim compensation for any breaches, I expect that this six year period starts from the date of purchase, and is not extended if an appliance is replaced. Replacing an appliance is essentially just a much more comprehensive form of repair. And we would not normally expect any extension of guarantees after repairs.

Having said all that, this is just my personal understanding and experience. I am not a consumer expert per se. So you may want to seek clarification from somewhere like citizens advice, or Which?

Henry

From what I can tell, I think the 6 year clock starts the day you take ownership of the machine. So when John Lewis provided me with a different machine as a replacement, the 6 year clock started anew when I took ownership.

I have since spoken with John Lewis and they agree I have a claim, so long as I can provide evidence of the fault.

Paul Mellors

Likely replying to Henry

HI Henry,

I purchased a fridge freezer for £1000 in Feb 2020. It stopped working in April 2023. I purchased it with a 3 year warranty. I got an independent engineer who has deemed that the fridge is beyond repair due to internal wiring issues.

I have spoke with both Blomberg and the retailer who are both stating that they cant or wont do anything further. Blomberg stated that it only had a 1 year warranty, whilst the retailer could not confirm the warranty period.

Would we have anywhere to go with this in terms of small claims etc.
Its looking like I will have to but a replacement and hopefully recover some of these costs

Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

Hi Paul. If you pay £1000 for a fridge and it only lasts 3 years that’s nowhere near a reasonable amount of time. A product must last a reasonable amount of time or it breaches the consumer rights act.

The retailer must know this. You may need to enlist the help of Citizens Advice or Resolver or Which?

I believe a £1000 fridge should last at least 10 years, so you may be entitled to the equivalent of 7 years compensation which would be around £700.

Most retailers would go bust if they paid out all valid claims, so they don’t.

Julie Parry 1 reply Hi I bought a Samsung American fridge freezer in 2006 and have been paying breakdown cover on it monthly ever since purchased At the beginning of April 2023, the ice making compartment stopped working. A Currys engineer visited 5 times to try to rectify the fault. On last visit I was told it was not repairable and that I would receive a gift card to purchase a new fridge freezer of same spec that is now available as original model. I have been offered an e gift card for £699. The cheapest new model I can see on the website is in excess of £1100. Do you think this is an acceptable offer from Currys as the engineer indicated I would be offered gift card to enable me to purchase a similar model at 2023 price. Hope this makes sense Thank you

Hi
I bought a Samsung American fridge freezer in 2006 and have been paying breakdown cover on it monthly ever since purchased
At the beginning of April 2023, the ice making compartment stopped working. A Currys engineer visited 5 times to try to rectify the fault. On last visit I was told it was not repairable and that I would receive a gift card to purchase a new fridge freezer of same spec that is now available as original model. I have been offered an e gift card for £699. The cheapest new model I can see on the website is in excess of £1100. Do you think this is an acceptable offer from Currys as the engineer indicated I would be offered gift card to enable me to purchase a similar model at 2023 price. Hope this makes sense
Thank you

Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

Hello Julie. Have you made a mistake on the date? If you bought it in 2006 that makes it 16 years old.

Sian 1 reply Hi iv had hoover washer 6months iv had to replace the paddles twice and now the drum needs replacing its so frustrating as iv got two young children and a mother i care for that needs her bedding changed nearly every day can I ask for a replacement as I cant be waiting weeks. Thanks for reading

Hi iv had hoover washer 6months iv had to replace the paddles twice and now the drum needs replacing its so frustrating as iv got two young children and a mother i care for that needs her bedding changed nearly every day can I ask for a replacement as I cant be waiting weeks. Thanks for reading

Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

Hello Sian. Unfortunately, after six months have passed the onus passes onto the consumer to prove that there is an inherent fault. However, in your case I would cite the fact that the paddles have had to be replaced twice, and now the drum needs replacing as proof that there was an inherent fault when it was sold to you and therefore it has breached the consumer rights act 2015.

Sadly, retailers notoriously make it very difficult for consumers to get their consumer rights unless they are faced with an extremely blatant case. Also make sure you are not washing trainers. I believe they can damage the drum paddles.

Sheila Gilford 2 replies I purchased a Hotpoint fridge/freezer , with a 10 year parts only guarantee 8 years ago. It stopped chilling on 12th January, an engineer came out on 19th, the part needed is still not available and there's not ETA for it! I paid extra for the appliance knowing that in the case of a breakdown, I would only have to pay for the labour and that I would have a working appliance for 10 years. I was wondering what my rights are regarding how long I can be expected to wait for the part and what happens if they can't get one.

I purchased a Hotpoint fridge/freezer , with a 10 year parts only guarantee 8 years ago. It stopped chilling on 12th January, an engineer came out on 19th, the part needed is still not available and there’s not ETA for it!

I paid extra for the appliance knowing that in the case of a breakdown, I would only have to pay for the labour and that I would have a working appliance for 10 years.
I was wondering what my rights are regarding how long I can be expected to wait for the part and what happens if they can’t get one.

Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

Hello Sheila. I don’t think your issue is covered under the consumer rights act 2015. Apart from anything, the consumer rights act 2015 only covers us for 6 years (5 in Scotland). But also, the parts-only guarantees that are common with many white goods manufacturers, are always in addition to our consumer rights. They are essentially a “free” extra guarantee. Now I would argue that they are included in the price, and therefore not really free. But as we do not pay separately for them, it’s not really considered to be something we pay for. But even if it was, any rights under the consumer rights like would only cover us for five or six years.

As far as I can see, manufacturer’s probably make money on most of these guarantees, and they aren’t really worth the paper that they are written on. This is because they still charge for labour, which is can be as much as £130 these days. The majority of repairs on white goods appliances either don’t need any spare parts fitting, or only need parts that are relatively inexpensive - especially to the manufacturer.

The spare parts required to fix your appliance not being available is sadly very common these days. It is in fact now become the norm. I think manufacturers are likely to make sure spare parts are available for at least six years, because if they don’t, there will be problems related to the consumer rights act. But after that, we have absolutely no rights whatsoever.

Sheila Gilford

Thank you for clarifying the situation. Hopefully they will be able to get the part. If not I won’t make the same mistake again ..i.e. pay more than I need to for something because it has a parts guarantee. I will save the money for any future repairs…. or…pay for a separate insurance.
Thank you

Paul Jamieson 7 replies Hi, Hoping you can help. We have a Zanussi oven which is 5 years, 4 months old. Today a gas engineer did a test on the oven and found that the oven was releasing over 500ppm carbon monoxide. The appliance has now been disconnected and the gas capped. We got the appliance from AO.com, and I’m in touch with them, I’m waiting to hear back from their technical dept about the next steps. The gas engineer advised that the product would still be within the customer rights act timescales, that the fault is definitely the cooker, and that it couldn’t be considered normal wear and tear. So that is what I’m working from. Would you advise that the customer rights act is the right legislation to work within here, and if so, what would be reasonable for me to expect from the retailer, especially given the dangerous situation we have been put into through the sale of an appliance that has developed a dangerous fault within 6 years? Many thanks, Paul

Hi,

Hoping you can help.

We have a Zanussi oven which is 5 years, 4 months old. Today a gas engineer did a test on the oven and found that the oven was releasing over 500ppm carbon monoxide. The appliance has now been disconnected and the gas capped.

We got the appliance from AO.com, and I’m in touch with them, I’m waiting to hear back from their technical dept about the next steps.

The gas engineer advised that the product would still be within the customer rights act timescales, that the fault is definitely the cooker, and that it couldn’t be considered normal wear and tear. So that is what I’m working from.

Would you advise that the customer rights act is the right legislation to work within here, and if so, what would be reasonable for me to expect from the retailer, especially given the dangerous situation we have been put into through the sale of an appliance that has developed a dangerous fault within 6 years?

Many thanks,
Paul

Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

Hello Paul. This is the second case of a gas oven appliance apparently causing carbon monoxide I’ve had reported this week. I am not a gas safe engineer, nor have I ever worked on gas appliances, so I can’t give expert advice on carbon monoxide.

The only time I’ve ever heard of carbon monoxide, it has always been related to an installation fault. A blocked flue, or a gas cooker grill being used with the door closed, or a gas cooker, grill or hob being used to heat a house and on for long periods. I’ve never heard of carbon monoxide being given off in dangerous quantities during normal use caused by a fault in the oven.

Did the engineer say exactly what fault was causing this? My understanding, which seems to be backed up by several searches on Google, is that carbon monoxide is a natural consequence of anything burning with a naked flame, but only created in dangerous quantities when insufficient oxygen is available or when a flue is blocked.

If your gas safe engineer is confident that your carbon monoxide is caused by a fault on the gas oven, and nothing to do with installation, then yes you are still within the 6 year period (in England) to be covered by the Consumer Rights Act 2015 against the retailer.

Paul Jamieson

Hi Andy,

Many thanks for taking the time to help me, this is much appreciated.

Yes, the gas safe engineer has said that the issue is ‘the internal failure of some part of the over housing causing incomplete combustion within the appliance’.

I’ve spoken to the retailer who is talking a lot about the appliance being out of warranty, however I have pointed out, as per your advice on this page, that the warranty is irrelevant here given the appliance is covered under the consumer rights act. They want me to get a report from the engineer that states the issue is either one of installation, an inherent fault, or that the appliance is beyond economical repair. If that is produced, they say they will discuss ‘depreciated refund’ based on how long I’ve had the appliance. My take is that I would reasonably expect the appliance not to be producing a dangerous level of CO within 6 years irrespective of age or frequency of use, and therefore I would expect a refund in full. Is this a reasonable position do you think based on the Customer Rights Act?

Many thanks again,
Paul

Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

Hi Paul. No, they are entitled to do this. If an appliance has developed a fault which is beyond economical repair and the appliance has only lasted 5 years, the claim is that it should have lasted much longer.

If it is generally accepted that it should have lasted 10 years, it has only lasted half as long as it should have. If you’ve had 5 years use from it you will only be compensated for the 5 you’ve not had. So its normal that you would be entitled to 50% of the cost.

Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

Let us know how you get on. You should be able to claim for the cost of the report too. You should not lose out financially as a consequence of a breach of the Consumer Rights Act.

Paul Jamieson

Hi Andy,

Apologies, me again. You said I should be able to claim for the cost of the report.

This is AO’s response to me when I said I would be anticipating them to pick up the cost of the report so that I am not left out of pocket - should the report show that there is an inherent fault in the appliance:

‘In terms of the charges for an inspection, due to the product being over 6 months old and outside of the manufacturers warranty period, the liability for any charges wouldn’t lie with us sadly so we would be unable to cover any costs incurred to prove this was sold inherently defective. Outside of 6 months, that responsibility does lie with the customer as outlined in the Consumer Rights Act 2015 and so any charges we would be unable to accept liability for or make a payment towards I am very sorry.’

Do you have any advice here please?

Many thanks
Paul

Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

Regarding your comment on March 13, 2023 at 8:31 pm where the retailer have said that they are not liable to refund you your costs in getting an independent report. I don’t believe what they are telling you is true. However, I am not an expert in consumer rights. I’ve done a lot of research into it, and had a lot to do with it, but I think you need to check with an official consumer rights group such as Which? or Citizens Advice.

When the retailer admits that they are liable to compensate you because the appliance that they sold you breached the Consumer Rights Act 2015, but then say that in order to get your rights you have to pay potentially £70 or more, completely undermines the whole concept of us having any rights.

What is the point of having consumer rights if we have to pay to get them? It’s insane. In the eyes of the consumer law, the retailer has broken the consumer rights act 2015, and therefore you are due compensation. You should not have to pay out money to get that compensation, which could in theory be even more than the compensation you might receive.

In my opinion, I think they are conflating 2 separate issues, either out of ignorance, or deliberate stalling. They are correct in saying that they are not liable for commissioning an independent report. That is up to the consumer. It’s a gamble we have to decide whether to take or not. If the independent report does not side with what we say, then we have lost that money. This obviously puts many people off. But anybody with even a remote concept of common sense should realise that if such a report confirms that we have a case, then this cost should be paid by the party that has been found to be in breach.

If what I’m saying is not true, then it would be an absolute and total disgrace. I know for a fact that if you sue somebody and win, then all of your costs, including any expert reports, are met by the loser.

Please let me know how you get on.

Ann 1 reply Hi I bought a side by side Kenwood fridge and freezer from Currys 18 months ago. I didnt pay for any extra guarantee The fridge stopped working a couple of days ago (it became very hot inside) I rang Currys who couldnt come out for 10 days so I spoke to a local engineer who came to check it the same day. He said it was irreparable as there had been a slow gas leak which was why it had taken days for me to realise that it wasnt working properly. He gave me a report to say the same and recommended that I go back to Currys and ask them to replace it or a least compensate me. I rang Currys once more to update them on the problem and as it is a "consumers rights issue" they will call me back in about 5 days. They didnt even ask what the fault was. Can I expect any help under the Consumer Goods Act? The fridge is now discontinued and as I need a new one that creates a problem in that I wont be able to match it up with my freezer. Thanks in advance for any advice you can give me

Hi

I bought a side by side Kenwood fridge and freezer from Currys 18 months ago. I didnt pay for any extra guarantee The fridge stopped working a couple of days ago (it became very hot inside) I rang Currys who couldnt come out for 10 days so I spoke to a local engineer who came to check it the same day. He said it was irreparable as there had been a slow gas leak which was why it had taken days for me to realise that it wasnt working properly. He gave me a report to say the same and recommended that I go back to Currys and ask them to replace it or a least compensate me. I rang Currys once more to update them on the problem and as it is a “consumers rights issue” they will call me back in about 5 days. They didnt even ask what the fault was.
Can I expect any help under the Consumer Goods Act? The fridge is now discontinued and as I need a new one that creates a problem in that I wont be able to match it up with my freezer.
Thanks in advance for any advice you can give me

Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

Hi Ann. Yes its the retailer you have rights with. If the appliance is unrepairable, and you have an independent report saying this, then the retailer has breached the Consumer Rights Act 2015 because they sold you an appliance that has not lasted a reasonable time, and/or was not of sufficient quality.

If it’s lasted 18 months, they can knock off an appropriate amount because you have had 18 months use. I would tell them that it should have lasted at least 10 years.

Yasmine 4 replies Hi, I have a 5-6 year old Hotpoint washing machine, used by a family of 2 - twice every three weeks. It has worked well until recently when the door lock burnt-out and rendered the machine unusable. The door lock mechanism (including the wiring) is singed and clearly fire damaged. Luckily, the machine stopped the cycle itself and the fire did not progress into something more serious. This is a known fault with their washing machines and not long ago a number of models were recalled due to electrical faults within door locks posing a fire hazard. My model is not listed among those recalled. I have since contacted Hotpoint and they are sending out an engineer and should repairs be carried out I must pay £75 towards them. Shouldn't I be provided with a free replacement or repair in this case?

Hi, I have a 5-6 year old Hotpoint washing machine, used by a family of 2 - twice every three weeks. It has worked well until recently when the door lock burnt-out and rendered the machine unusable. The door lock mechanism (including the wiring) is singed and clearly fire damaged. Luckily, the machine stopped the cycle itself and the fire did not progress into something more serious. This is a known fault with their washing machines and not long ago a number of models were recalled due to electrical faults within door locks posing a fire hazard. My model is not listed among those recalled.

I have since contacted Hotpoint and they are sending out an engineer and should repairs be carried out I must pay £75 towards them. Shouldn’t I be provided with a free replacement or repair in this case?

Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

Wow. What unbelievable cheek by them. They’ve made an appliance that has a substandard and dangerous design, and they want to charge you to fix it. This is the problem with the consumer rights act 2015, it only gives responsibility to the poor saps that sold it to you, and its not their fault at all.

If the manufacturer refuses to fix it for free the only option is to claim against the retailer.

You are right in saying this is a known fault. Hotpoint had to issue a safety notice a few years back for this very issue because it was a potential fire hazzard.

The only possible way that the door lock and connecting wires can get so hot that they start to melt is because of a poor contact inside the door lock or the parts used are just not up to the job.

I genuinely despair at this because I used to see hundreds of burned out door lock wires on previous Hotpoint washing machines as far back as 30 years ago. How can they still allow this to happen?

Yasmine

Thank you for your advice. Following the engineer’s visit, they decided to recall and replace with a new machine. They have delivered and installed today - I wanted to wait to see this through before updating you as there have been horror stories in this regard too! Here’s hoping it’s better this time round.
Thanks again, Yasmine.

Andy Trigg (Whitegoodshelp)

That’s great Jasmine. Thank you for updating with the news. It’s very helpful.

Jenny Smith 0 replies Hello I purchased a dishwasher 10/01/20. If arrived faulty and they replaced it on 22/01/20. After about 21 months, the control panel stopped working, the retailer sent out an engineer and they replaced the control panel, within 6 weeks this control panel stopped working. I was told my machine is now 2 years old and out of warranty, and there is no warranty on replacement parts. I carried on using the machine and on the 22/01/23 the dishwasher had an electric fire from the fault control panel. The retailer has no interest in the machine and has fobbed me off every time. I have a report from an appliance engineer stating the control panel has wrapped and this is down to poor build quality. The retailer said they couldn’t do anything unless I had this. They have offered a partial refund to me of £119. They won’t reimburse me the £75 report to prove the machine is faulty. The machine cost me £239 after paying over 24 months it has cost me £292 I had ask for a replacement machine and a refund on the engineer’s report. This machine could have burnt our home down. Only being offer £119, is this fair? I am out of pocket already for £75 , I’m only really getting £44 Thanks Jenny

Hello
I purchased a dishwasher 10/01/20. If arrived faulty and they replaced it on 22/01/20. After about 21 months, the control panel stopped working, the retailer sent out an engineer and they replaced the control panel, within 6 weeks this control panel stopped working. I was told my machine is now 2 years old and out of warranty, and there is no warranty on replacement parts.
I carried on using the machine and on the 22/01/23 the dishwasher had an electric fire from the fault control panel.
The retailer has no interest in the machine and has fobbed me off every time.
I have a report from an appliance engineer stating the control panel has wrapped and this is down to poor build quality. The retailer said they couldn’t do anything unless I had this.
They have offered a partial refund to me of £119.
They won’t reimburse me the £75 report to prove the machine is faulty.
The machine cost me £239 after paying over 24 months it has cost me £292
I had ask for a replacement machine and a refund on the engineer’s report.
This machine could have burnt our home down.
Only being offer £119, is this fair? I am out of pocket already for £75 , I’m only really getting £44
Thanks
Jenny

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