Whitegoods Help article

Washing machine won’t spin just one item or very small load

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Quick Answer

Modern washing machines refusing to spin single items or very small loads is normal behaviour – not a fault. Out-of-balance protection software detects that the drum cannot distribute a small load evenly and refuses to spin rather than risk damage to the machine. The solution is to add more items to the load to help it balance. If the machine won’t spin at all regardless of load size, that is a different fault unrelated to this issue.

The frustration of a new machine that won’t spin a bath mat, a single jumper, or a few towels is very common – particularly when an older machine managed it without difficulty. This is not a regression in washing machine design; it is a deliberate protection system that prevents real and significant damage.

Why Modern Machines Refuse to Spin Unbalanced Loads

Older machines would attempt to spin regardless of how the load was distributed in the drum. When the load was badly balanced – a few heavy items on one side, an empty section on the other – the drum would become violently unstable at spin speed. This caused serious damage to machines that was entirely avoidable.

❌ What happened with older machines and unbalanced loads

  • Violent spinning that dented the machine casing and damaged suspension components
  • Tubs breaking free of their suspension and smashing control panels and hoses – causing floods
  • Machines walking across floors and colliding with cupboards and worktops
  • Suspension rods punching through floorboards
  • Complete machine write-offs from a single badly balanced load left to run unattended

This was not an occasional problem – badly balanced loads spinning out of control was a regular cause of machine damage and write-offs when out-of-balance protection did not exist or was rudimentary. The protection system that now refuses to spin small loads is preventing exactly this.

How Modern Out-of-Balance Protection Works

Early out-of-balance systems used simple microswitches attached to the suspension that cut the motor when triggered. Modern systems are more sophisticated – software monitors the motor’s power draw as the drum turns. An evenly distributed load creates consistent resistance as the drum rotates. A heavy item on one side creates a different resistance profile as the drum brings that side up and over – the software detects this uneven pattern and either attempts to redistribute the load at slower speed, or refuses to proceed to fast spin if redistribution fails.

The redistribution phase – what you can see and hear

The characteristic signs of the machine trying to redistribute before spin – the drum rocking slowly from side to side, the motor changing tone, visible sections of empty drum through the door glass – are the machine actively working to balance the load before committing to spin speed. If it cannot achieve a balance within the allowed time, it either aborts the spin entirely or completes on a reduced spin speed to minimise imbalance forces.

What to Do When the Machine Won’t Spin a Small Load

  1. Add more items to the drum.

    The most reliable fix. A bath mat that won’t spin alone will usually spin successfully with two or three towels added. The extra items give the machine enough mass to distribute around the drum. Old towels kept specifically for this purpose are useful for padding out small loads of heavy items.

  2. Try a lower spin speed.

    Most machines offer a choice of spin speeds. A lower speed generates less centrifugal force, which means a less balanced load can still spin without triggering the protection. 400 or 600rpm may succeed where 1200 or 1400rpm triggers a refusal.

  3. Re-open the door and rearrange the load.

    If the machine has stopped mid-cycle due to imbalance, opening the door and physically redistributing the items around the drum sometimes allows the machine to proceed. Spreading laundry around the entire circumference of the drum rather than leaving items in a clump helps.

Large Drum Machines Are More Prone to This

A larger drum requires proportionally more laundry to achieve an even distribution. A 7kg or 8kg drum machine may refuse to spin three large towels that a 5kg machine would handle without difficulty – simply because those same towels represent a smaller proportion of the larger drum’s circumference and leave more empty space.

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Consider drum size before buying

If most of the laundry done in a household consists of small loads – a few garments, single items, children’s clothes – a very large drum machine will cause more spin refusals than a medium-sized drum. A 7kg or 8kg drum only delivers its capacity benefit when regularly loaded to near capacity. See our guide on drum capacity comparison before purchasing.

Premium machines handle this better

Premium machines such as Miele tend to have more sophisticated suspension and out-of-balance software that is better calibrated to distinguish loads that will spin safely from those that genuinely risk damage. Budget machines typically have simpler systems that are more conservative in what they will allow to spin. This difference in sensitivity between price points is real but no comparative data across brands is currently published.


Machine Won’t Spin At All?

If the machine refuses to spin on any load regardless of size, that is a separate fault unrelated to out-of-balance protection.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why won’t my washing machine spin a single item?

Modern washing machines use out-of-balance detection software that monitors whether the load is evenly distributed before allowing fast spin. A single item or a very small load of heavy items settles on one side of the drum, creating an imbalance the machine detects as a risk. Rather than spin a badly balanced load – which can cause significant mechanical damage – the machine either refuses to spin or reduces the spin speed significantly. This is normal behaviour and not a fault.

My old machine could spin single items – why can’t this new one?

Older machines either had no out-of-balance protection or had very basic systems that could be overwhelmed. Modern machines have much more sophisticated detection that catches imbalances that older machines would have spun through – sometimes causing serious damage in the process. The inability to spin small loads is a deliberate protective feature, not a step backwards in capability.

How do I get a washing machine to spin a bath mat?

Add other items to the load – old towels work well. The machine needs enough material distributed around the drum to achieve a balance. A bath mat alone almost always ends up on one side; two or three towels added alongside it give the machine enough mass to distribute. If the bath mat still refuses to spin, try a lower spin speed – 600rpm rather than 1200 or 1400rpm.

Last reviewed: April 2026.

Discussion

79 Comments

Grouped into 58 comment threads.

Andy Trigg 0 replies I've rarely repaired any top loaders Jim as there are very few of them in these parts so I chose to specialise in the ubiquitous front loaders. I've always assumed they don't need them but it's possible they have them in some form although I wouldn't expect top loaders to get anywhere near as out of balanced as front loaders which bounce around on the suspension dampers. If unbalanced loads are your problem you need to add more washing or be careful what you mix together as described in my article. There's nothing else you can do as it's just built into the system.

I’ve rarely repaired any top loaders Jim as there are very few of them in these parts so I chose to specialise in the ubiquitous front loaders. I’ve always assumed they don’t need them but it’s possible they have them in some form although I wouldn’t expect top loaders to get anywhere near as out of balanced as front loaders which bounce around on the suspension dampers. If unbalanced loads are your problem you need to add more washing or be careful what you mix together as described in my article. There’s nothing else you can do as it’s just built into the system.

Jim 0 replies I have an old Whirlpool Model # LSQ8243HQ0 Ultimate Care 2, Heavy Duty Super Capacity Plus Top Loading Washer - does this have out of balance sensor? We have had to reset the machine several times by unplugging and then opening the lid quickly to get the washer to completely spin and drain the load. Is there a part that can be replaced that will help with this washer constantly getting an out of balance fault? It seems to be super sensitive when the load is not really that bad out of balance? When it gets out of balance it seems to not complete the fastest final spin to completely dry the load.

I have an old Whirlpool Model # LSQ8243HQ0 Ultimate Care 2, Heavy Duty Super Capacity Plus Top Loading Washer – does this have out of balance sensor? We have had to reset the machine several times by unplugging and then opening the lid quickly to get the washer to completely spin and drain the load. Is there a part that can be replaced that will help with this washer constantly getting an out of balance fault? It seems to be super sensitive when the load is not really that bad out of balance? When it gets out of balance it seems to not complete the fastest final spin to completely dry the load.

Steve Satchell 1 reply Brilliant, had this issue this evening, never had a clue about OOB, threw in a couple of towels to help balance the drum and all sorted! Many thanks, almost had a new motor on order, You have saved me quite a few £££!

Brilliant, had this issue this evening, never had a clue about OOB, threw in a couple of towels to help balance the drum and all sorted! Many thanks, almost had a new motor on order, You have saved me quite a few £££!

Seven 0 replies Ah, the randomness is what gets in the way. So the way to pin the heavier items down so as to restrict their movement is to ensure, as often as possible that the drum is filled to optimum load. Since they can't move around as easily chances are better of reducing OOB errors in a more consistent & reliable way. Yeah, i can agree with that. 6kg drums are easier to fill than 8 kg so avoiding bigger drums reduces the problem. But it means more time spent washing :( 7kg seems like a happy middle of the road way out. Big enough to handle sheets and some laundry too. otherwise just stop the wash once its done, do a hand wring and hang them out. No spin.

Ah, the randomness is what gets in the way. So the way to pin the heavier items down so as to restrict their movement is to ensure, as often as possible that the drum is filled to optimum load. Since they can’t move around as easily chances are better of reducing OOB errors in a more consistent & reliable way. Yeah, i can agree with that.

6kg drums are easier to fill than 8 kg so avoiding bigger drums reduces the problem. But it means more time spent washing :( 7kg seems like a happy middle of the road way out. Big enough to handle sheets and some laundry too.

otherwise just stop the wash once its done, do a hand wring and hang them out. No spin.

Seven 1 reply This article describes the problem & its causes but falls short of clearly explaining how one goes about fixing the problem. Here is my idea and will use towels as an example, basically anything that gets heavy when wet will work... What is the minimum amount of towels required to avoid an OOB error ? 2 and they need to be roughly similar in weight when wet. Does not matter how big or small the drum is. Or whether parts of the drum showing. The trick is to get more or less equal weight in two areas of the drum. In this way when the drum spins its balanced. Which areas of the drum ? position the drum so the paddles face 12, 4 & 8 o'clock. This creates 3 sectors. Place one towel in the 12-4 o'clock sector and the other in the 8-12 o'clock sector. Do not place anything in between 4-8 o'clock. That's it. 3 towels won't work as you would need to balance the load out with an extra towel. So two towels each in the two sectors described earlier. The weight in the other sector needs to be similar to work. What if there is one towel with other clothes, then you need to life the towel to see its weight and the other clothes, if they don't balance up then you need to add a smaller towel to even up the balance. That is all one needs to understand. In this way you can use a big drum with light loads provided there is a a counterweight in the opposite sector. It means less vibration on a machine that has OOB detection or not. But it needs one to be able to open the door and rearrange the clothes. The only problem i see is you can't pin the clothes down and you have to rely on the paddles to hold them in place from the start whilst the drum revs up and hope they stay in position. Comments anyone ? Wanted to add with the simple example of just two towels that you push them to the back of the drum for extra support. Position the clothes as close to where the force turning the drum is located rather than further away. For the 6,7 & 8 kg Korean models (Samsung or LG) the diameter of the drum is the same, only the depth increases. For the Bosch/Siemens models, the difference in drum diameter is 4 inches between 6 & 8kg models, of course with more depth as well.

This article describes the problem & its causes but falls short of clearly explaining how one goes about fixing the problem. Here is my idea and will use towels as an example, basically anything that gets heavy when wet will work…

What is the minimum amount of towels required to avoid an OOB error ? 2 and they need to be roughly similar in weight when wet. Does not matter how big or small the drum is. Or whether parts of the drum showing. The trick is to get more or less equal weight in two areas of the drum. In this way when the drum spins its balanced.

Which areas of the drum ? position the drum so the paddles face 12, 4 & 8 o’clock. This creates 3 sectors. Place one towel in the 12-4 o’clock sector and the other in the 8-12 o’clock sector. Do not place anything in between 4-8 o’clock. That’s it.

3 towels won’t work as you would need to balance the load out with an extra towel. So two towels each in the two sectors described earlier. The weight in the other sector needs to be similar to work.

What if there is one towel with other clothes, then you need to life the towel to see its weight and the other clothes, if they don’t balance up then you need to add a smaller towel to even up the balance. That is all one needs to understand.

In this way you can use a big drum with light loads provided there is a a counterweight in the opposite sector. It means less vibration on a machine that has OOB detection or not. But it needs one to be able to open the door and rearrange the clothes.

The only problem i see is you can’t pin the clothes down and you have to rely on the paddles to hold them in place from the start whilst the drum revs up and hope they stay in position.

Comments anyone ?

Wanted to add with the simple example of just two towels that you push them to the back of the drum for extra support. Position the clothes as close to where the force turning the drum is located rather than further away.

For the 6,7 & 8 kg Korean models (Samsung or LG) the diameter of the drum is the same, only the depth increases.

For the Bosch/Siemens models, the difference in drum diameter is 4 inches between 6 & 8kg models, of course with more depth as well.

Whitegoodshelp (Andy Trigg)

Likely replying to Seven

Hi Seven, thanks for that. The article doesn’t fall short of explaining about fixing the problem as it links to a separate article about how to get a balanced load :)

It doesn’t matter how you place items in the drum they will not stay there and will settle into their own form and often tangle together into one mass which causes the balance problem. Even with a load which is perfectly capable of being balanced you can get random occasions where they just fall wrong or get tangled and the machine can’t balance them – even though it may have done so dozens of times before.

The single towel scenario with lighter items is one of the worst causes of out of balance because where ever it falls it unbalances the load because it’s much heavier. Often it works ok though, it’s very much a random process how the laundry interacts and falls in the drum because they are simply being tossed around randomly. You can have some loads which a washer can’t balance 9 times out of 10 and others that it can balance 9 times out of 10.

mandy 0 replies I also have a Siemens WM145383 which is now 4 years old and am fed up with it and its out of balance problem. I have spent hours trawling through review websites looking for a replacement which has a solution to this out of balance problem. Thanks to your website I won't be wasting my money buying a replacement... There's money to be made here for washing machine manufacturers if they stop being so condescending to customers telling them its their fault not loading their machines properly. My previous old machine was fabulous and would wash anything I put in it and never caused any damage leaping about. I agree with previous postings-give us an override button (it can always give us a warning and disclaimer message for the necessary legal reasons) for pillows/bath mats/towel robes/wool cardigans/my son's filthy rugby kit all of which cause me a headache when I try to wash them....I'm too busy to have to try and repeatedly spin these items ending up handwringing them. Maybe I should buy a mangle too!

I also have a Siemens WM145383 which is now 4 years old and am fed up with it and its out of balance problem. I have spent hours trawling through review websites looking for a replacement which has a solution to this out of balance problem. Thanks to your website I won’t be wasting my money buying a replacement…
There’s money to be made here for washing machine manufacturers if they stop being so condescending to customers telling them its their fault not loading their machines properly. My previous old machine was fabulous and would wash anything I put in it and never caused any damage leaping about. I agree with previous postings-give us an override button (it can always give us a warning and disclaimer message for the necessary legal reasons) for pillows/bath mats/towel robes/wool cardigans/my son’s filthy rugby kit all of which cause me a headache when I try to wash them….I’m too busy to have to try and repeatedly spin these items ending up handwringing them. Maybe I should buy a mangle too!

Tony Amendola 0 replies Buy a Spin Dryer ..... Runs at 2800rpm and thus clothes are much dryer, so less time tumble drying ... saves money.

Buy a Spin Dryer ….. Runs at 2800rpm and thus clothes are much dryer, so less time tumble drying … saves money.

Whitegoodshelp (Andy Trigg) 0 replies I would think you need to put in some sheets or towels to try and balance it Jonty. A pillow can be a very dodgy thing to try and balance.

I would think you need to put in some sheets or towels to try and balance it Jonty. A pillow can be a very dodgy thing to try and balance.

Jonty 0 replies I found this page while searching for the reason my 8kg WMD942 was leaving my washing very wet. It has been very useful reading all this as I was clueless about it. I just wanted to spin something (a wet pillow) and after waiting fifteen minutes for it to do its thing it still came out wet. I used to use an old hotpoint twin tub and you would put that rubber mesh thing on top, shut the lid and away it would go. You could tell straightaway if it was unbalanced and just lift the lid and sort it out. These modern conveniences have become so sophisticated they should be called INconveniences. I am about to try incorporating a bag of plastic bags to balance the pillow to see what it makes of that.

I found this page while searching for the reason my 8kg WMD942 was leaving my washing very wet. It has been very useful reading all this as I was clueless about it. I just wanted to spin something (a wet pillow) and after waiting fifteen minutes for it to do its thing it still came out wet. I used to use an old hotpoint twin tub and you would put that rubber mesh thing on top, shut the lid and away it would go. You could tell straightaway if it was unbalanced and just lift the lid and sort it out. These modern conveniences have become so sophisticated they should be called INconveniences. I am about to try incorporating a bag of plastic bags to balance the pillow to see what it makes of that.

Nick Alexander 1 reply Thanks so much for that. It describes exactly the problem I'm having with a new 9kg Daewoo washer dryer. Will try again tomorrow with extra towels!

Thanks so much for that. It describes exactly the problem I’m having with a new 9kg Daewoo washer dryer. Will try again tomorrow with extra towels!

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