All drum sizes are not equal
When looking into different drum capacities an important point to learn is that you can’t assume that they are all the same. Washing machines with the same drum capacity may not be able to fit the same amount of laundry in. One manufacturer’s 7Kg drum may have a smaller or larger capacity than another’s. My understanding is that they don’t all use the exact same criteria for specifying drum sizes..
..The design of the drum paddles and the door glass can also impact how much laundry can fit inside. Manufacturers can employ professional packers and use specific items of laundry in order to physically fit as much laundry in as possible, but in a way that no ordinary user would.
6Kg drum capacity
6Kg drum capacity is now the smallest size drum capacity, but still quite large compared to historic drum sizes, which were 4 to 5 Kg for decades.
6 Kg may already be seen as too small for many people but it probably represents the optimum drum size. That is, it’s neither too big nor too small, and fewer (if any) compromises have to be made to accommodate it. Unless you have regular extra large loads of washing to do or specific large items that need washing occasionally it should be fine.
7Kg drum capacity
My first experience of a 7 kg drum capacity was with the now obsolete Dyson washing machine. The way that this drum was designed is very unique, and coupled with the fact that it had a very shallow door glass and quite small drum paddles I can safely say that you could not fit as much laundry inside a normal 7 kg drum as I could in this one.
When I later tested a “normal” 7Kg drum from another manufacturer it just wasn’t as big – even though they are both sold as 7Kg capacities, which confirms my opening paragraph. I would think you would probably need at least an 8 kg drum to be on a par with the Dyson CR01 7Kg drum.
The photos below compare the 7 kg drum with a standard 5 kg drum. 5 kg drum capacities are what we all used for decades and have now been replaced by 6 kg drum as the new standard. So arguably this section is of limited use because it compares drum size that is actually larger than all other 7 kg drums as explained above with a drum size no longer available. However, there will be plenty of people still using old 5 kg drums, and it is an interesting look at how drum capacities have increased.
Duvet wash
The first photo below shows the results of trying to fit a duvet into an old 5Kg drum washing machine, which was pretty futile. The next photo shows the same duvet happily being washed inside the Dyson CR01 washing machine’s 7Kg drum. Remember that as described above, this Dyson drum was unique and despite being sold as 7Kg capacity it could definitely fit more laundry inside than any other 7Kg capacity drum I’ve seen since.
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8Kg drum capacity
I reviewed a Samsung 8 kg drum capacity washing machine a few years back. 8 kg is pretty big. If you have a lot of washing and are able to wash very big loads it might be more economical to use such a large drum. However, don’t forget to check out my previous article for the pros and cons (washing machine drum sizes – pros & cons). Check out my photos below for an idea of how much laundry you might fit into an 8 kg drum.
This photo shows a pile of laundry waiting to be hung out to dry after being washed in the 8kg drum whilst testing it.
I can’t say whether or not this load represents the maximum that can be washed as I wasn’t concentrating on that aspect. However, I did fill the drum up reasonably well and managed to get quite a lot of laundry inside. It is safe to say we have never had such a large load in the laundry basket, and clearly these baskets were designed at a time when washing machine drums were considerably smaller.
The 8Kg drum capacity allows a lot of washing to be done in one load. This picture shows just one wash load of laundry and looks more like two loads. In the middle of the second line at the back of the picture is a rotary sock hanger with 32 socks hung up too, but it’s obscured on this photo.
Here is a list of the items washed in one load –
- 10 pairs of underwear
- 8 pairs of socks
- 2 pairs of trousers
- 3 t-shirts
- 2 cotton shirts
- 4 pairs of jeans
- 1 pair of shorts
- 1 (heavy) hoody top
Pros & cons of different drum sizes in washing machines
It’s important not to fall into the trap of thinking the biggest drum is the best. Buying a washing machine with a very large drum capacity may not be appropriate or make economical sense. make sure you also read my accompanying article which looks at the pros and cons of different drum sizes Washing machine drum sizes
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Thank you – helpful and useful advice :)
Amazing thank you
I have a Samsung washing machine and a cotton wash takes 3 hours, I was thinking if I use cotton wash for towels and heavy items then I can use the daily wash for general everyday clothes, daily wash only takes 4 kg, however I weighed my washing without towels and it fills the drum, how can this be right, also can a machine handle a full load of towels or are they to heavy.
Hello Christine. You really need to wash cottons and heavy items on the cut and wash. The reason it takes three hours is because modern washing machines employ various measures to reduce the amount of water and energy that they use in this inevitably increases wash times or the wash and rinse efficiency would be to adversely affected. Back when washing machines used only take about an hour or so to do a cottons wash they used to use probably more than twice the amount of water and therefore could rinse quite quickly but not these days.
The other washers that you mention are not designed to wash cottons properly. The thing about towels is that they are highly absorbent and when they are wet they become very heavy but ironically shrink in size. So dry towels that virtually fill a washing machine drum, once wet will shrink down to a more manageable size.
How can I determine the drum size (Kg weight) on a failed washing machine so that I can replace it with like for like? Original manual with spec unfortunately mislaid. Thank you
That’s a good question. If it isn’t written on the control panel you can’t tell. You should be able to download a manual from here appliance instruction manuals. Your model number should be behind or on the back of the door or occasionally elsewhere where is model number on a washing machine?