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What’s happened to the hot water valve in washing machines?

This subject is more complex than you might think. Many people dislike not having a hot valve on their washing machine. Some people probably don’t need one – yet others would be better off if washing machines still had them.

I’ve just spent a few hours updating my previously published thoughts on the subject (apologies for not being able to make it more concise) – Should I buy a cold fill washing machine or hot and cold fill?

After reading the above article, if you still want a hot valve read I want a washing machine with a hot water valve

Written By - Washerhelp on October 16th, 2007 with 133 comments
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133 Comments

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Isabel Isabel
#1. November 3rd, 2007, at 5:34 AM.


I think that a hot and cold fill washing machine is absolutely not necessary. It’s just a waste of money which the ultimate consumer pays. In the UK many households have a hot water boiler, which means that you pay for heating up your water anyway. If you use a gas boiler, It’s even worse. Using the hot valve is like using hot tab water for cooking or to boil water in the kettle. It doesn’t make much sense. A new cold fill washing machine heats the water even more energy efficient, I guess. In Germany and most other countries, a hot water connection for washing machines does not even exist. Germany has a very high quality standard. The best washing machines are Made in Germany (Miele, AEG, Bosh, Siemens) and if a hot water valve would be better, the Germans would definetely not miss out on it. Why do mainly the cheap crappy washing machines have that feature? Because the good brands know and do much better.

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#2. November 3rd, 2007, at 4:16 PM.


Isabel: As my article points out there is a lot of truth in what the manufacturers say about not needing a hot water valve but only for washing machines in certain (albeit common) conditions, with a certain type of hot water water supply and using biological detergents and low temperature wash programs.

However, Miele have previously published the following, which appears to contradict a lot of what manufacturers say about cold fill being better -

“Hot water operation saves energy – saves up to 40% electricity

The Miele AllWater washing machines, including the current model W 3841, offer a special contribution to environmental protection. They can be connected to a hot or alternative water supply as desired. Compared to cold water operation, using the AllWater washing machine with a hot water connection can lead to considerable annual savings in particular on electricity. Our example projects average savings for a 4-person household.”

It must be pointed out that this washing machine is not currently available in the UK and may never be. The waters are very muddy regarding this whole issue. My opinion after researching and thinking about this issue is that a hot water valve should be fitted to all washing machines and customers should be able to select whether to use it or not depending on their type of hot water supply and their style of washing (e.g. lots of hot washes or only low temperature washes and ordinary detergent or biological detergent) because otherwise the washing machines are not flexible enough, and are designed only to work ideally in the majority of situations.

Chris Chris
#3. November 10th, 2007, at 11:02 PM.


With all the pushing and shoving in the UK to get people to fit solar-panels, I find it laughable that the “free” hot water thus acquired through solar heating cannot now be used to wash clothes! You use energy whichever way it goes…either to heat the hot-water tank or via the electric that’s used to heat water in the washing machine. Presumably the same thinking will start applying soon to dishwashers (though I don’t own one so won’t be bothered).
I read somewhere that solar panels can get water up to around 30 degrees C, surely if that went direct into a washing machine it would be a pretty good starting point for lower-temp washes? I rarely wash things any higher than 50C. I think someone’s fallen a bit short on joined-up thinking here….the opportunity to utilise solar-heated water for washing clothes has been well and truly scuppered, so that’ll put a lot of people off installing solar. May as well go back to washing clothes in the bath-tub.

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#4. November 11th, 2007, at 9:04 PM.


Hello Chris: Dishwashers have long since been cold fill only. It’s been very rare for years to see a dishwasher that uses hot water. Again, as they now use so little water most dishwashers connected to a hot water supply would have finished filling well before the hot water started to run through. Plus with dishwashers you have the extra problem where connecting a hot supply would mean wasting lots of hot water on rinses (dishwashers have always only had one valve).

Stan Thomas Stan Thomas
#5. December 17th, 2007, at 2:45 PM.


When I plumbed my house I put the hot water cylinder next to the boiler and the washing machine(s) in the ground floor utility room. The hot water run from tank to inlet, including hose, is less than 1 metre and about 2 metres for the two washers. The hot & cold supplies are both via the cold storage tank in the attic, so the fill at the same rate. Solar panels provide a significant amount of water heating. Having done all this, I now find that all new washers have cold fill and heat it with expensive electricity. Makes me look stupid doesn’t it. But it makes that A+ rating even more stupid. I wonder if I’m determined enough to retro fit a hot fill to a new washer…

Richard English Richard English
#6. January 1st, 2008, at 10:56 PM.


I have solar water heating which, on a sunny day gets the temperature up to well over 60 degrees centigrade and I would save a lot of money if I were able to use a hot-fill machine.

So who supplies them – both washing machines and dishwashers?

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#7. January 2nd, 2008, at 11:07 AM.


Hello Richard: LG still do hot and cold fill washing machines the last time I checked (please double check yourself) There is a more comprehensive blog article on the subject here I want a washing machine with a hot water valve

FURTHER COMMENTS?

It would be better if from now on, all further comments on this subject could be added to the article above as it’s best to have them all in one place.

Richard English Richard English
#8. January 2nd, 2008, at 10:56 PM.


Many thanks. I did actually read the article and found it very useful – but most of the washing machines and dishwashers I’ve seen advertised do not seem to mention the question of fill and I assume therefore that they only have cold fill.

But I’ll take a look at LG.

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#9. January 4th, 2008, at 12:01 PM.


Richard: Please let us know what you find. When I first mentioned LG they definitely were one of the only ones left with a hot valve but I suspect things may have changed.

LG don’t mention hot valves on their site and their new washing machines all seem to be using steam to wash with. The promotional video shows only one water supply.

Richard English Richard English
#10. January 5th, 2008, at 4:55 PM.


So far my research has not found any machines that have fill information listed and I infer from that there there are no dual-fill machines now on sale. The LG site certainly doesn’t mention dual fill.

I will keep searching.

gareth gareth
#11. January 24th, 2008, at 8:54 PM.


I would prefer a cold fill only machine. I have a combination boiler, and the hot supply has to run for a long time for the water to be hot. Much longer than the fill time of the machine. This is wasting gas, heating water that will only sit in the pipes. The other problem with hot fill, is the pressure drop with a combination boiler to the hot supply. It is very annoying while having a shower, bath or washing up for the hot water to stop because the washing machine is at a fill cycle.

However my Gran lives in sheltered housing where hot water is free, but electricity is not. I have thought about using a shower valve to supply water at about 40 deg to the cold fill.

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#12. January 25th, 2008, at 9:49 AM.


You make a very good point Gareth. Even combination boilers take a certain time to start delivering proper hot water and if the washing machine has all-but finished this water will have been heated up to just stand in the pipes and cool down.

You might be interested in this article regarding your last point about supplying water at about 40 degrees (although 40 degrees isn’t too bad I would still think it wouldn’t be conducive to rinsing) – can you connect the hot water supply to the cold valve on cold fill washing machines?

Richard English Richard English
#13. February 4th, 2008, at 4:52 PM.


I don’t know how the manufacturers arrange things but I’d have thought it would have been easy enough to arrange for a machine to draw from the hot water supply only to start with and keep that water in a holding tank. Only if the water were too hot would cold then be called to reduce the temperature to an appropriate level.

In the summer I get free hot water from my solar panels – up to near boiling on really sunny days – and it’s REALLY annoying that I then have to pay to heat up water using electricity just because no properly contrived mixing system has been installed.

The point made by others here about “preferring” cold fill only is really a bit of a red herring. Dual-fill machines can be filled with cold only and those who choose to use cold only can simply turn off the hot supply. Those of us who wish to do the opposite with single-fill machines have no such option.

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#14. February 5th, 2008, at 11:57 AM.


Richard:

The manufacturers design for the masses and if only a minority of people could really utilise a hot water supply they would never design for them. You can logically argue a case for doing so on environmental grounds though.

The problem is that there’s no room for a holding tank. Also, dual fill machines won’t work on some programmes without a hot supply because they are designed for an expected hot and cold supply and some fill with hot only on hotter washes. With the hot tap off they would stall and abort with an error. They aren’t bright enough to think there’s no hot water so I’ll use cold instead.

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#15. February 7th, 2008, at 12:36 PM.


Washing machines that do have a hot water valve

After phoning LG I can confirm that their washing machines do still have a hot water valve. If a hot valve is paramount to you then check the LG brochure available on their web site LG washing machines Navigate to a model, click the “brochure” link which will download a pfd brochure.

Once open, look under the “Feature” list which is at the top and at the bottom of this list it should say “Hot & cold water inlet hose option”. If this model has one there will be a tick in the box next to it.

But before you rush off to LG..

Even LG said that their washing machines only use the hot water valve on 60 degree and 90 degree washes and they will not use it on 30 degree and 40 degree washes which are the ones most people use.

Richard English Richard English
#16. February 10th, 2008, at 10:09 AM.


Many thanks for this.

I agree that the technology used in most washing machines right now seem not to be “bright” enough to know what to do if the hot water supply fails, but it should be perfectly possible to contrive such a thing by means of sensors and microprocessors that will measure the temperature of the water actually in the machine, and not simply admit an arbitrary amount from each source.

Back in the late 1950s my parents’ sloping front Hoover Keymatic managed the job perfectly. If there was not enough hot water it simply got cracking and heated up whatever water it had in its drum, turning occasionally to ensure that the temperature was even. It never “stalled” – not did the two Keymatics that I subsequently bought and used when I got married and only reluctantly replaced with a more “modern” machine when they were no longer made.

I did think about the holding tank space problem and dismissed it. As you say in various postings, the amount of water involved is only about a bowlful and there is plenty of spare space in the average machine – near the floor there is a volume that is more than sufficient. Bear in mind that the holding tank does not need to be any special shape, providing the water therein is circulated by a special pump; the cooling systems on cars are far more convoluted but they seem to keep their coolant at a constant temperature.

Your comment about the commercial aspects of manufacturers’ production is certainly very sensible. However, many local authorities are now giving substantial grants to assist in the installation of solar water heating and this, along with the ever-increasing “green” lobbying, will surely mean that there will be many more solar systems installed and many more people wanting to use their “free” hot water! A wonderful opportunity for a go-ahead manufacturer.

Richard English Richard English
#17. February 10th, 2008, at 10:22 AM.


Oh, and thank you for the note about LG. Unfortunately they only have a brochure download facility for one of their models – the direct drive washer – the steam washer and the washer/dryer have no further information available.

Richard English Richard English
#18. February 11th, 2008, at 4:51 PM.


After much to-ing and fro-ing with LG’s help-desk, they have finally admitted to me that they no longer make washer-dryers or dishwashers – so the question of what fill they used to use is academic.

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#19. February 12th, 2008, at 10:55 AM.


Richard:

All washing machines should behave the same as the sloping front Hoover Keymatic you mention from the 50s. Any program that fills with hot and cold water at the same time (which is most) would just to fill with cold and continue the programme if the hot water wasn’t available.

When I said dual fill washing machines won’t work on some programmes if the hot supply is turned off I was referring to programs such as whites 90 degree washes (or the 60 degree wash on some models) where the washing machine fills with hot water only to give a kick start. These programmes would fail without a hot supply. However, it’s fair to say they should have been designed not to stall in such circumstances, which would be easy to do. The point is of course mute now because of the cold fill only situation.

Richard English Richard English
#20. February 14th, 2008, at 9:40 AM.


On a price comparison website I found, there was a listing of hot fill washing machines and the sites suggested that Electrolux still made them. The Electrolux site has no information so I emailed them a couple of days ago.

They have not yet replied.

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#21. February 14th, 2008, at 11:21 AM.


Please let us know if they do reply Richard or if you find any others. I just reviewed an Electrolux washing machine Electrolux EWN 14991 W Time Manager washing machine review and it was cold fill.

I don’t know about any other models but I would be surprised if they do make a hot fill washer. I can’t imagine anyone making both as it would severely affect the economy of scale, which is paramount to keeping prices down these days.

Richard English Richard English
#22. February 14th, 2008, at 4:37 PM.


Actually my memory served me false! It was hotpoint that they suggested made hot fill machines and it is Hotpoint who’ve not answered me. Sorry Electrolux!

This is the site: http://www.dealtime.co.uk/xPP-washing_machines-hot_fill_washing_machines

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#23. February 14th, 2008, at 5:52 PM.


Hotpoint washing machines (bizarrely) still have a hot valve but they are cold fill. They come with a y-piece that you need to use to connect both hoses to the cold supply. I am assuming it’s a temporary make do and mend situation while they redesign them properly or something. It doesn’t make a lot of obvious sense.

Richard English Richard English
#24. February 15th, 2008, at 11:28 AM.


I agree. It would actually cause all sorts of problems since, typically, the cold supply is at a higher pressure than the hot and the cold would thus tend to simply run up into the hot system and eventually into the cistern.

I have no contacts in this field but I would suggest that it would be very easy to devise an after-market mixing device that would take water from both supplies (starting with the hot) into a small catchment tank and adjust the mix until it was at the temperature required for the wash. If there was insufficient hot water available then it would get the mix to the hottest it could and then admit it into the standard cold-fill connection, where it would be heated to temperature in the usual way.

Of course, there would need to be some kind of system to decide what temperature is needed and when, and at the simplest this could simply be a control that the operator used according to what was needed. At its most complex it could be a micro-processor that would adjust the temperature of successive fills to meet the differing demands of each cycle. I would imagine that these will be similar for different machines, although they will differ according to the programme selected. But such information is readily available, and, I feel quite sure, is these days stored on the machine’s micro-chip, a duplicate of which could readily be used to control the mixer unit.

It does seem ironic that the needs of those who have solar water heating – an increasing number – are not considered as a potential market by a normally responsive industry..

Paul Hadley Paul Hadley
#25. February 20th, 2008, at 11:29 PM.


Like a growing band of truly green consumers I have a solar panel to heat my hot water. Even in February on a sunny day the tank can reach 60C.

So we have lots of FREE hot water created without burning CO2 at the power station.

Therefore it is essential we have a washing machine that can use the solar heated water:

1) It should have a setting to tell it there is solar heating.
2) It should fill until the temperature is at least 30C and pump out the initial cold water in the pipes.
3) Then it can mix hot and cold to get the correct temperature.

Its not rocket science, I am a software developer with a degree in electronics and I know that a solar friendly washing machine can be created. Give me a job and I’ll design it for you!

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#26. February 21st, 2008, at 11:59 AM.


I think washing in cold water is the answer. They’ve been doing it for years in the US Tide Cold Water Detergent

We would need our washing machines to be designed to use it though as you can’t stop most washers heating the water up because they are all geared up for using warm water. The Tide cold water detergent is designed for top loading washing machines that have no heaters.

Richard English Richard English
#27. February 21st, 2008, at 1:36 PM.


Cold water detergent works OK (and cold-water detergents have been available in the UK for years as well as in the USA) but there are reasons why cold-water washing is not a completely satisfactory alternative to hot-water washing. One of the less commonly publicised, but nevertheless true, is that parasites and their eggs, present even in the most scrupulously clean of households, are not killed by detergent or by lower temperature washes. Near boiling water is needed to properly sterilise clothing.

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#28. February 21st, 2008, at 2:25 PM.


Hello Richard. Thanks for that. The problem you describe applies equally to most of the washing already being done with normal washing machines. The overwhelming majority of washes are done at no more than 40 degrees, and people are being persuaded to move down to 30 degrees. That being the case, using cold water shouldn’t (I would have thought) make any difference although I suspect your point is that we shouldn’t lose the option to do hot washes.

I think if detergents are available that wash just as effectively in cold water then it defies logic not to move over to it in an era where conserving energy is considered highly desirable – even critical.

The answer is to make washing machines that still have a heating element to allow hot washes when desired or when necessary, but with an option button to tell the machine to wash in cold water too.

It would be nice if washing machines were also able to utilise solar powered heated water. However, this would be more difficult to achieve because they would need to either pump the first lot of water down the drain that is cold due to cooling in the pipes (which would be wasteful) or store it somewhere to be used on rinses. But it’s hard to imagine where the room could be found to store it – especially as space is cramped due to the popularity of large drum capacity washing machines.

Richard English Richard English
#29. February 23rd, 2008, at 11:03 AM.


I had a feeling that washing machines (and certainly dishwashers, to which my remarks apply equally) often have a pre-wash cycle that uses cold water. Ideal to draw the first fill from the solar storage and then, once the pre-wash had finished, to draw the (now hot) solar water.

I am quite sure that the job of choosing the correct supply could be done, as Paul Hadley (above) has suggested.

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#30. February 23rd, 2008, at 12:22 PM.


Dishwashers do use a pre wash rinse although they’ve never used hot and cold fill as far as I’m aware so they would have to be redesigned to have 2 water valves. They’ve historically always been cold fill only. With some dishwashes there is an issue where hot water can damage the salts and minerals in the filtration system although I’ve known some dishwashes allow connection to either hot or cold.

Using a hot fill on pre wash with the washing machine woud be a clever way of using the otherwise wasted cool water from the first draw but most people don’t use pre wash on washing machines. It used to be more common when people washed nappies but these days most use disposable ones. There may only be one heavy duty boil wash programme that uses a pre wash which is rarey used.

Washing machines could definitely be redesigned to utilise solar powered heated water but I can see how manufacturers woud currently think it wouldn’t be worth doing until enough people are using it. As it currently stands the cost of washing machines would be increased and reliability would be impacted by several extra parts and the majority of people would see no benefit.

My current feeling is that lower and lower wash temperatures are going to be increasingly introduced until we reach cold water washing.

There’s always likely to be a need for occasional hot washes though, and in fact all manufacturers now advise to do a hot wash once a month for maintenance purposes so it’s a valid concern that people with eco friendly heating supplies should want to utilise them.

Richard English Richard English
#31. February 23rd, 2008, at 4:55 PM.


My first dishwasher ( a Balay) had hot and cold fill.

I suspect, too, that there will be a move back to pre-wash especially for things like nappies. Ecologically disposables are a very bad thing; financially an even worse thing.

I notice nobody’s comment on the hygiene aspect; cold water washes do not kill the eggs of the bugs that, even today, get into people’s clothes. Head lice are actually an increasing, not a decreasing problem.

Marie Marie
#32. April 3rd, 2008, at 1:11 PM.


What about the time for a wash? One machine I was just researching said a normal 40 C wash would take 115 minutes. Doesn’t having hot water filling onto the machine save time. I have a tap next to the washing machine and run the hot tap before I put it on to empty out the cold water so that it’s a quicker wash.

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#33. April 3rd, 2008, at 3:28 PM.


Marie: This is a common puzzlement to many people. It’s confusing to think that economy programmes on dishwashers, tumble dryers and washing machines take a lot longer. I explained why in a previous blog article but the short answer is that it is the heating element that uses lots of electricity. The motor by comparison uses hardly any.

Therefore it’s cheaper to wash in cooler water for a couple of hours than to use the heater for 20 minutes. Here’s my article – Economy settings take much longer – why?

Marie Marie
#34. April 4th, 2008, at 7:40 PM.


I see that it is more economical/greener to have a wash setting that is longer, but I would like to have the choice to have a quicker main cycle, not just the ‘quick wash’ setting (I have young children!) as there are a lot of people in our household and time is an important factor for us.

The Americans who visit us cannot believe that it takes nearly 2 hours to do a small load of washing. I remind them of the fact that with energy available so cheaply in USA there is a lot of waste.

I agree with your comment in #28 that it’s good to have a choice.

Colin Colin
#35. April 14th, 2008, at 9:27 PM.


My Bosch Precision (2000) has H&C fill. A 40 or 60 wash uses 0.24kwh and the soap drawer is hot after filling – and is 10m from hot water tank with 15mm pipe. A new machine is 1kwh + at 60 because it heats the water – what a waste. They do not deserve an A rating. On a boat with loads of hot water from the engine or solar heating I do not want to use elec to heat the water.
The LG machine mentioned earlier is virtually useless – it only uses the hot water if the wash temp is above the hot water temp. Crazy.
With all the computer power and fuzzy logic in these modern machines, surely they can blend the incoming water as required?? Clearly the logic of the manufacturers is extremely fuzzy.
I am looking at using a TMV and a double solenoid valve so that I can select blended water for the initial fill, then switch to cold for the rest. Or TMV valve with a hose through the soap drawer. Bosch have at least told me that an 6kg load requires an initial fill of 12 ltrs.

Richard English Richard English
#36. April 17th, 2008, at 10:42 AM.


Still no comments from the manufacturers, I see. Now, in sunny April, I have more hot water from the solar panels than I know what to do with – the cylinder was 80 degrees yesterday as the sun set – but I still have to use electricity to heat the water for my washing machine and dishwasher!

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#37. April 17th, 2008, at 4:57 PM.


Colin: Yes, I mention on the main article that the LG washing machines only fill with hot water on 60 or above washes.

They can’t really blend the hot and cold water to the correct temperature for two reasons -

1: Biological powders work best when the enzymes are slowly released. They just work better when washing starts in cold water.

2: Cooling in pipes is unavoidable and in many households there are long pipe runs where the pipework is not insulated. Hot water drawn into the pipe network quickly cools. In order to mix water to the correct temperature they would have to use thermostatically controlled filled valves, extra fuzzy logic controls, and they would have to draw in several litres of water before they had some hot to work with. This first draw of water would have to take place in a separate chamber so as it did not wash away any of the detergent. Once a workable hot water supply was detected the first draw which in many cases would contain litres of water would need to be disposed of somehow and wasted or stored to be used in rinsing (but there’s no room to store it). The whole process would just be unnecessarily complex to solve a problem that isn’t really there for most people.

Even though there may be cases where a cold fill might be less economical, they are very isolated cases. The majority of people just wash at 40 degrees and the trend is to move down to 30 degrees, I believe we are heading for cold wash. I’m sure no one would argue that all washing machines should be designed so that they are more economical in cases that may number one in a thousand or possibly even one in 10,000 at the expense of making them less economical for everyone else.

Statistically fewer people use 60° washes and there is little doubt in my mind that washing at 40° does not need any hot water to be drawn in. In fact it is less economical to use hot water on 40 degree washes as explained below (not forgetting that biological detergent works best from cold) -

Experiment

I’ve just done an experiment that you might be interested in. I cut a 1 m length of 15 mm pipe and filled it with water. It took a quarter of a litre. On your 10 metre pipe run that’s 2 1/2 litres. Unless water has been drawn recently the chances are most of that water is either only warm or all cold. If your washing machine does draw 12 litres (which seems a lot these days) and you had a washing machine that used hot and cold water then that works out at about 6 L of cold and 6 L of hot.

In reality, all washing machines would draw a quarter to half a litre of cold water in at first. This is to avoid any detergent placed in the soap drawer being washed down into the sump and wasted. Also, in the majority of situations the cold water pressure is a fair bit higher than the hot. These last two points mean that the chances are only about 4 L from the hot water supply would be drawn.

There is every chance that the 2 and 1/2 litres in your pipework is cold or at least not very warm. By the time the washing machine has finished filling it may well have fetched in about 1 and 1/2 litres of hot water. However, when the washing machine stops filling it will also have drawn in about 4 litres of hot water to replace all the water in the 10 m of pipework. This hot water is likely to be wasted and quickly cool down. If this water is “free” it’s not a big problem but the overwhelming majority of people pay for their hot water.In cases where the hot water is supplied via a hot water cylinder then there is extra wastage because all the water that went into the washing machine, plus all the water that replaced it in the pipework, would be replaced by cold water from the header tank. This would then cool down the water in the cylinder and probably trigger the heater to bring it back up to temperature.

So in the majority of cases there is a knock-on effect of drawing “hot” water into a washing machine which involves a lot of waste. The argument is that it is much more environmentally friendly and economical to just heat up the water inside the machine.

Washing machines have never been so economical to use, they have never used less water and they’ve never used less electricity than they do now. The holy Grail is to make washing machines that are more economical than a competitor’s. If using hot water was more economical and gave better wash results for the average household then surely manufacturers would use it.

Richard English Richard English
#38. April 18th, 2008, at 8:43 AM.


As I have said all along, hot fill is really only important to those of us who have free hot water – and I have gallons of the stuff right now!

I see nobody’s commented on my point about the sterilising benefits of hot washes.

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#39. April 18th, 2008, at 11:08 AM.


I replied Richard ( Comment 28 )

Your point was that cold water washing would be bad because only near boiling water kills the parasites eggs but almost every garment would be damaged at this temperature. Only white cottons and nappies have ever been washed at these temperaturres as far as I know.

Virtually no one washes at 90 degrees any more and few even wash at 60 degrees. Therefore the problem you describe is applicable equally now, and cold water washes shouldn’t make any difference because none of the parasites eggs are currently being destroyed any way.

Richard English Richard English
#40. April 19th, 2008, at 2:36 PM.


The temperature needed to kill bacteria is 70 degrees centigrade. That’s far lower than boiling – and far higher than the low-temperature washes now in vogue.

Most parasites are destroyed at lower temperatures than bacteria – around 60 degrees.

Washing at 30 degrees relies far too much on the efficacy of the detergent as a lethal agent, to my mind.

Francis Xavier Holden Francis Xavier Holden
#41. June 25th, 2008, at 5:15 PM.


I’m in Australia. It would be 15 years since I have washed with hot water. Every household I know washes with cold water, in fact you have to go to a small section in the supermarket to buy hot water detergent.

Richard English Richard English
#42. July 4th, 2008, at 11:30 AM.


Does anyone have any comment to make about dishwashers? I can’t see cold-water dishwashing catching on – if only because the crocks would never dry!

My first dishwasher had hot and cold fill.

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#43. July 5th, 2008, at 10:29 AM.


Richard: Rinse aid is supposed to make the water run off as it breaks the surface tension. Don’t know if they’d dry though without heat. Some dishwashers used to have hot air blown over the dishes to dry them which would solve the problem, but that would cancel out the savings in energy gained by washing in cold water.

Richard English Richard English
#44. July 7th, 2008, at 10:14 AM.


Oh yes, the crocks rinse just fine – but I’m sure they would never dry if they were washed in cold water. The last rinse is in near-boiling water and that’s why the crocks are dry when the cycle’s finished.

As I said, my first dishwasher had hot and cold fill but my next one didn’t. The reason, I was told, was that introducing hot water at the outset tended to bake food residues onto the crockery. However, I don’t believe that since it would be simple enough to run an initial cycle with cold water and then introduce the hot.

Since I have as much free hot as I can use between April and September it grieves me to have to pay to warm up cold water using full-price electricity. But that point I have already made.

Dave Dave
#45. July 9th, 2008, at 10:22 PM.


Hi Richard / all,
I’m with you Richard: I have more solar hot water than I can shake a stick at, a very short run of pipe to the Washer from the cylinder and was most of my laundry at 60 (+) degrees.

I posted on the other board a few days ago because my 25 year old Hoover washer is on it’s last legs. However, for dishwashing may I reccommend that you look at Miele. I bought my Miele d/w 18 months ago and one of the reasons for the choice of brand was that it accepts hot or cold water fill. I have it on hot and it has slashed the cycle time and my electricity bills! I notice that the instructions for the d/w specifically reccommed hot connection if you have solar water, so Miele are clearly thinking about this issue a littel bit….but sadly not enough to deal with the washing machine.

My mum had a Hoover the same as mine (we bought them at the same time in fact in the middle of the miners’ strike!). Sadly her’s finally gave up the ghost about a year ago and she bought a Miele washer because the blurb in the shop stated that the washer coudl be connected to hot fill but you had to bear in mind that it would then rinse in hot. We were both very angry when the machine arrived and there was a great big sticker on the back next to the valve staing “do not connect to hot water”. When we made enquiries it turned out that this was a very recent “design improvement”. We asked Miele if we could ignore it but they said that the warranty woudl be invalidated if we did, and since it comes with a 15 year guarantee as standard we didn’t want to risk that on a £700 machine.

I’m intrigued by the Hotpoint machines, and even a few new Hoovers, that have two valves on the back, in Hotpoint’s case marked “H” and “C”, but come with a Y adapter pre fitted. I want to know if I can buy one of these, take the Y off, and plumb in to Hot and Cold as before, but Hoover and Hotpoint won’t tell me, they just say that the machines are cold fill only. I’m not convinced. Washerhelp – have you any insider knowledge on these?

One final comment on washing efficiency. Mum’s washing in the Miele was noticeably less clean than in the Hoover until she started to use the “extra water” setting on every wash – strikes me that savings in water are outweighed by shorter life of clothes due to lower standards of cleaning. Even the Miele instruction book implies that using the extra water setting may improve results.
I may be only 40 (and 2 days!!) and therefore relatively young, but I’m getting increasingly suspicious of modern contraptions as time goes on ………………….

Richard English Richard English
#46. July 10th, 2008, at 12:01 PM.


Interestingly enough, I did an internet search and found that one manufacturer (Hotpoint) did come up as supplying H & C fill machines. But when I looked at the machine specifications there was nothing about the fill. Their website similarly was innocent of information about this aspect.

So I wrote to them; they didn’t have the courtesy to answer.

Sadly it’s not only modern design that is occasionally a retrograde step; it is also modern manners and business ethics. My standards for replying to emails and/or snailmails is that I always reply within 24 hours – even it’s to say no more than “Sorry, can’t help you”.

Dave Dave
#47. July 10th, 2008, at 5:32 PM.


Yes, Richard, I am totally withyou on this too. I have had several very heated arguments with council officials, MP’s and even a couple of Government ministers on this point. Seems that no longer do manners maketh the man (or woman). Hmm……
I rang Hotpoint about the washers. The woman who took the call was reasonably pleasant, but when I asked about the machine and quoted the model number (WD421) of one I had seen in the shop she first of all said it was a discontinued model and that I must have the wrong model number, but when I said that I was quite sure but if she liked I’d go and take a pic and send it she then said that it might actually be a new model not on her list yet! Either way her answer to the H&C matter was a blanket “all our washer are cold fill only now”. Plain, simple but I remain unconvinced. I wish I could pop into the shop with a screwdriver and pop the lid off; I’d put a hefy gamble on finding that it is just a traditional hot and cold fill but that to “keep up wityh the jones’” they have stopped admitting it. I’d put money on the Hoover ones I’ve seen (some of the “Nextra” range) being the same, but again the lady on the phone at Merthyr Tydfil was polite, pleasant and effciient but simply said “none of our macines take hot water any more”. She even put me throught to someone she described as “an engineer” to double check, but he also just trotted out” we don’t do hot fill now”. The matter of the Hoover is rather academic for me anyway; we’ve always had *everything* Hoover for longer than I’ve been alive: I still use a Hoover Junior 375 of my grandparents and it works like a dream, I even have a local shop that still stocks the parts, but my last Dishwasher was Hoover and it was, sadly, a disaster. They’re all Candy with a Hoover badge and importeds from the Hoover / Candy works in Italy. So I’m afraid I would be very hesitant indeed to buy Hoover now. Maybe Washerhelp or some other reader knows a someone in the S/yorks area who will still fit me new drum bearings in my Electron 1100? Last quote I had was £120, but when I said I’d happily pay that the man said “actually, mate, we wouldn’t do it, not on a machine that age”, so I suspect the quote was artifically high to try to put me off.
Great to compare notes with you Richard, both on hot fill, and manners!
D

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#48. July 11th, 2008, at 11:49 AM.


I mentioned the Hotpoint washing machines as part of my washing machine and hot valve articles. Here’s what I said -

Some Hotpoint washing machines appear to be hot and cold (fill) but they are still cold fill because there’s only a cold fill hose supplied and a y-piece adapter supplies both valves. I suspect this is a temporary measure and that subsequent models will just have the cold valve

The situation is bizarre. My assumption is that they decided to change to cold fill but for some reason it suits them to keep using the old hot and cold fill machines. Presumably they convert them to cold fill by supplying the y-piece but the machines software could be designed to be cold fill only.

I’m also assuming that if you connected a hot supply to the hot valve and a cold to the cold valve instead of using the y-piece to connect just cold to both valves that either hot water will be drawn in on rinses (because it’s energising both valves simultaneously) or it will work as a hot and cold fill machine but the wash results will be skewed because the wash programmes are designed for cold fill.

It could just be though that they haven’t bothered to redesign anything and it’s a pseudo cold fill machine done cheap.

On the point about wash efficiency and lower water usage, washing machine manufacturers give us what they think we are demanding. If they gave us what they think is best for wash results we’d get different machines. I don’t believe any manufacturer would have come up with such drastically reduced water usage unless market forces and environmental concerns forced their hand. I’m sure if there were no perceived consequences they would use at least twice as much water as they currently do.

The current rage is low water usage and low energy usage both of which come with downsides. Poorer rinsing and much longer wash times. However, given that washing machines currently have to use so little water and so little energy you should get better results with a quality machine than with a cheap one when both are using low amounts of water.

I predict (slightly tongue-in-cheek) that one day washers will recycle all their water by cleaning it and reusing it. Then they could use as much as they need. Mind yo they’d need a big storage tank. Actually the chances are that they’ll eventually not use any water at all. Dirt will be removed by micro waves or by bombarding with ironised particles or something.

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#49. July 11th, 2008, at 12:00 PM.


Dave: You’d be amazed how many washing machine repairers quote very high prices to get rid of jobs they don’t want to do or even customers they don’t want to deal with ( I’m positive it’s the former with you :-) ) it seems you called their bluff. Their answer of they wouldn’t do it on a machine that age sounds a bit pompous. If you are happy to have it done and they make money by doing it why all of a sudden display the morals?

I know someone in Sheffield that would probably do it, if he can still get the parts though. it’s possible they are obsolete. Please email me to discuss.

Richard English Richard English
#50. July 14th, 2008, at 1:42 PM.


On a related note, but one which will become increasingly important as fuel cost continue to soar, is the financial benefits that will increasingly accrue from the use of solar water heating.

I don’t use gas for cooking and since April I have used just under £2 worth of gas – which is the amount needed to keep the boiler pilot light running. British Gas clearly didn’t believe my reading and sent a man to check – but I was correct. I have had all the hot water I need (including that for baths and showers) without using any gas at all; the only fuel cost for water heating has been that of the electricity used to heat the water my dishwasher and washing machine.

You can understand why I would prefer hot-fill machines!

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#51. July 15th, 2008, at 12:41 PM.


I think any washing machine manufacturer looking ahead should consider reintroducing hot water valves. Not like they used to be used, but with more sophisticated technology.

There are several problems associated with properly utilising hot water which are clearly defined in my article, but I’m sure if they put their mind to it they could come up with some method of utilising hot water in certain circumstances and for certain wash temperatures.

The biggest problem is the cooling of hot water in the pipework which means to draw hot water in would mean drawing much more than necessary in many cases until it starts to run hot. This would waste water. it could theoretically be stored and then used on rinses but there’s not much room to store it.

I suppose the question has to be asked, which is the less of 2 evils – wasting a few litres of water or wasting free or cheap hot water?

Richard English Richard English
#52. July 15th, 2008, at 7:14 PM.


The answer to your last question depends on the relative cost of the water. My cold water is metered and so I pay for any waste – but I suspect the cost of the wasted water is less than the cost of heating water with electricity – and I suspect that the cost of power will increase more rapidly than will the cost of water.

After all, water isn’t running out and fossil fuels are.

Richard English Richard English
#53. July 18th, 2008, at 1:57 PM.


PS to my last. With the announcement by British Gas today that gas prices (and obviously electricity prices) are set to increase by 60% “over the next few years” I think my belief, as expressed in my penultimate paragraph above, is vindicated.

Eddy De Clercq Eddy De Clercq
#54. August 1st, 2008, at 1:01 PM.


As mentioned in http://www.grumpyoldman.be/batteries-not-included/ I’m using a device which makes it perfectly feasible to connect the hot water tap to a washing machine, which is very useful if you have e.g. a sun boiler.

Dave Dave
#55. August 1st, 2008, at 10:23 PM.


Thanks to Eddy for this information. I’ve read Eddy’s article and followed his link to the home page for the device he mentions. After some little tme and some help from Eddy I managed to find the English Language version of the text. I am very impressed; this is a device that I shall give extremely serious consideration to purchasing, even though it is quite costly at present. As far as I can see this opens up the way to a huge choice of new washing machines whilst retaining the ability to use domestic hot water. As I understand it, though, standard UK washing machine taps would not have the non-return feature that is requuired, so a small aletration to the plumbing would be required for many people; however the non-return valves that are needed are readily available from the major DIY chains and any good plumbers merchant for well under £2 each and are a compression fitting so are within the capabilities of all but the most inept of DIY’ers.
I note with great interest that the manufacturer of thsi product states in theior literature “”A hot water tap for the washing machine is standard in all newer houses” – this seems to suggest that the German building regulations are aiming towards hot fill washers…..wonder when the washer manufacturers will catch up?????? Thanks Eddy – very enlightening.

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#56. August 2nd, 2008, at 11:25 AM.


Any more feedback on this valve would be useful, thanks.

When you say it’s expensive, how much? It looks like a good device but my washing machine only uses 1.02 kWh per cycle and another machine I just checked is an Electrolux AAA washing machine that only uses 0.85 kWh/cycle. These figures are (presumably) based on a 40 degree wash heating the water up from cold.

Modern washing machines (especially if A rated) use very little energy. If installing one of these devices is a lot of messing about and costs a lot of money it could take many years to recoup. There’s nothing wrong with investing money in something that takes many years to recoup but I’m just trying to get some perspective as to how much is likely to be saved. The average cost of washing a load is probably only about (very roughly) 14p although prices are rising.

As I keep saying, a modern washing machine typically only takes in a washing up bowlful of water so it is very hard to get any hot water into a modern washing machine if filling with hot and cold simultaneously even if you have a free supply.

Even with this device, by the time the hot water starts to run into the washer it will most probably have taken enough water in and stopped filling.

I would imagine this device would be of little use when washing at 30 or 40 degrees. Even if the device only lets hot water in at first, all I can see happening is the first litre or so is likely to be cold to tepid because it’s all cooled in the pipework, then when proper hot water comes in the device should detect it’s 60 degrees and immediately start taking in cold instead because the device is set to 40. If washing at 60 or 90 degrees it would be better and you would get some hot water in the machine after the initial cooled hot water has run in, but how many people wash at these temperatures most of the time?

The only people I can see that this issue would be worth pursuing is someone who does all of the following –

  1. Washes mostly at 60 or 90 degrees
  2. Does not use biological detergent
  3. Has a solar powered (or otherwise free) hot water supply
  4. Either has a very short pipe run to the washing machine of less than a metre or who is prepared to always run off a litre or so of water before washing to get the hot water into the machine

Eddy De Clercq Eddy De Clercq
#57. August 2nd, 2008, at 11:32 AM.


I agree that modern washing machine are more energy efficient than older ones. There even exist hot fill versions of machines.

Points 3 and 4 count for me. The device can be useful for older machines or for people not wanting to spend too much money on a washing machine.

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#58. August 2nd, 2008, at 12:04 PM.


I’ve made an assumption about how the device would work if set to 40 degrees. Most people’s hot water is set at 60 degrees or higher. I’ve assumed if the device is set to 40 degrees, when 60 degree+ water starts to flow it would shut it off because it’s too hot. If by any chance it is sophisticated enough to be able to mix the hot and cold to maintain the flow into the washer at 40 degrees then my point about it being no use for 40 degree washes would need amending.

If this was the case though, you might get a slightly reduced wash efficiency when using biological detergent if the water is already 40 degrees because manufacturers say you get better results with biological detergents when the water is initially cold and the water slowly rises to 40 degrees.

There is also the possibility that wash results could be degraded further if water enters at the “correct” temperature if washing machine programmes are set to move on after reaching temperature. Like it or not, modern wash programmes are designed to start with cold and heat it up. It is possible that starting at the correct temperature could shorten the wash programme.

Richard English Richard English
#59. August 2nd, 2008, at 1:00 PM.


I have already commented about the possible adverse effects of washing clothes at only 40 degrees; I prefer to wash at 60.

However, this German alfamix device looks as though it might do the trick. Unfortunately the English-language version of the site does not mention the device and my German is not adequate to understand everything written on the main site.

But although this discussion is about clothes washers, how much more valuable would such a device be for dishwashing machines, which use far hotter water and, I suspect, more water – although I’ve not been able to check this.

I would like to know whether there is a duplex alfamix that would supply two streams of water – one to the dishwasher and one to the washing machine – or whether one needs to buy two alfamixes. I will try to find out.

Incidentally, Eddy De Clercq suggests that hot-fill versions of washing machines do exist – but not anywhere in the UK so far as I have been able to establish.

Dave Dave
#60. August 3rd, 2008, at 8:06 AM.


When I looked at the English Language version of the information the price I saw was just over €200 – which at present exchange rates is well over GB£100 I think?
As a bit of an electronics enthusiast I can imagine how this device *might* work and can see that the cost of the parts will be very low indeed, however I suppose that the retail cost reflects the tooling cost pf making up the steel casings and some sort of very product-specific “T” piece of valve pipe with a threaded outlet.

Lesley Lesley
#61. August 3rd, 2008, at 7:21 PM.


How glad I am that I did not throw out my twin tub – I have control over water temp and volume.
The automatic still needs me there to peg the washing out. It has a hot water fill with a supply close by – the machine goes straight into wash once the water has arrived. Dread having to replace it.
I would love to use my solar heated water supply created on the patio (can not afford the panels I’m afraid) but hesitate to literally pour it into my top loader would the machine register that it was there?

Eddy De Clercq Eddy De Clercq
#62. August 4th, 2008, at 9:16 AM.


Hi,
The Alfamix detection sensor is only made for washing machines and not for dish washer.I did a Google UK search could find hot fills at http://uk.shopping.com/xGS-hot_&_cold_water_fill_washing_machine and http://www.dealtime.co.uk/-hot+fill+washing+machine

Also check this discussion.

Eddy

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#63. August 4th, 2008, at 9:49 AM.


Richard: I assumed when Eddie said hot fill washing machines he meant washing machines with hot valves as well as cold valves. I can’t imagine any washing machine being made without a cold water valve. It would be a total waste of resources to rinse in hot water, plus it would crease much of the laundry and even shrink woollens and other delicate items.

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#64. August 4th, 2008, at 11:20 AM.


Lesley: Top loaders work differently to front loaders. If you put water manually into it then it will register it.

Eddy: None of the Hotpoint’s listed say they are hot and cold fill in the specs. It seems Whirlpool do a few hot and fill machines though.

Dave Dave
#65. August 4th, 2008, at 1:15 PM.


Richard / anyone interested.

Miele Dishwashers all carry advice in the installation section of the instruction book advising the use of HOT water to fill, if it is heated by any method other than electricity, in order to save energy. My is on hot fill and works great.

On the Alfamix site, can’t quite recall exactly where but it was on one of the two English Language pdfs that you can download about the Alfamix itself, I saw an interesting statement which, as exactly as I can recall it, said “Almost all dishwashers will accept hot water”. (The same document said that “Most newly built houses will have a hot water supply for the washing machine”.) Seems to suggest that the German makers of Alfamix assume that hot fill dishwashers and hot and cold washers are the future???? (Odd when Miele make NO hot and cold fill washers, but hey ho….).

Going back to dishwashers, I am sure that Washerhelp will have more technical knowledge than me but depending on the brand you may need to limit the temperature of the incoming water. My old Hoover dishwasher said that connection to hot was fine as long as it was no hotter than 60 degrees C. Someone I worked with 15 years ago bought a Hotpoint dishwasher (in the days when they and Bosch were the same) that accepted hot or cold and had no limit on the incoming temperature (at least not stated) but needed a “hot fill kit”, which turned out to be a new fill hose with a steel braid around it and no flow restrictor. You may well find that if you contact the maker of your machine (or read the small print in the manual) that you can already use hot water.

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#66. August 4th, 2008, at 3:57 PM.


Dave: Some dishwashers can be damaged if you use hot water, or at least that’s what I was told when I was briefly an engineer for Comet. I was told that hot water could damage the salts used for filtration and water softening in the dishwasher. All water going into a dishwasher passes through a plastic housing containing special minerals and salts.

As all dishwashers have these, it never made any sense to me that hot water would damage some and not others. To be on the safe side though, it would be best to check individual instruction books to see if it mentions the use of a hot water supply.

Dishwashers are very different to washing machines with regards to hot water supply though. There is no delicate laundry to shrink or otherwise damage, and to aid drying, most heat up the final rinse water too.

Miele do actually make a hot and cold fill washing machine but it is not available in the UK. My contact has told me they have not decided whether or not it will be available here. I think it is available in Germany. The reason cited was as follows -

“Since most of the households throughout Europe usually only have a cold water tap, not all our washing machines are capable to utilise hot water. For those households with an additional hot water tap Miele (e.g. in Germany) offers this ‘target group’ washing machine.”

However, most households in the UK do have a hot water tap and always have. It is only because manufacturers have stopped fitting a hot water valve that most people have had to Cap it to off or just leave it unconnected. Also, why I wonder do most European households only have a cold supply? This does however confirm what I was told many years ago, that the UK hot water valve was removed simply to make our washing machines the same as the ones sold in Europe.

I can understand why, when selling washing machines throughout all Europe it just does not make sense for any washing machine manufacturer to make washing machines with hot water valves especially for us. Although they could certainly charge us for it. Production wise though it’s far preferable to them to just make one washing machine which can be sold through out Europe.

I contacted Miele a while back about their hot and cold fill washing machine which is called the Miele AllWater after I discovered its existence. I was curious to know why the selling point of this washing machine was that it was much more economical to run – which is in direct contradiction to washing machine manufacturers’ claims that cold water washing machines are more economical.

This is the text used to promote the Miele hot and cold fill washing machine -

“The Miele AllWater washing machines, including the current model W 3841, offer a special contribution to environmental protection. They can be connected to a hot or alternative water supply as desired. Compared to cold water operation, using the AllWater washing machine with a hot water connection can lead to considerable annual savings in particular on electricity”

Of course I was completely puzzled by this promotional text so I questioned it and the answer I received was that the basis for the calculation claiming “considerable annual savings” are based on “washing for four persons, 250 cycles per year with a hot water temperature of 55° C”

I took that to mean washing at 55° rather than a water temperature supply of 55°. The phrasing is open to ambiguity but it would make sense that if washing at around 60° most of the time it would be cheaper if you had a hot water supply which is what I have always contended.

The evidence so far appears to indicate that as most people in the UK wash at 40° for the majority of washes, and typically have hot water supplied via a hot water cylinder upstairs with a long pipe run in which hot water cools down then most people just do not need a hot water valve.

However I believe that in this day and age washing machines should be more sophisticated in this area. In an age where conserving energy is highly desirable, is it acceptable for all washing machines to be forced to take in only cold water when clearly this is only “good” for an average (even if majority) of households?

There are many people that may not use biological detergents, do not have hot water cylinders with long pipe runs, have free or cheap hot water supplies (such as solar powered) or who wash regularly at 60° or even higher. These people should be able to utilise hot water in their washing machines.

This is particularly relevant as now all washing machine manufacturers recommend doing a weekly maintenance wash of at least 60°. So by their own recommendation everybody should be doing at least one 60° wash each week, and in this circumstance they should not be forced to heat up the water if they have solar powered hot water available. Even if they have a normal supply, if they are simply doing a maintenance wash they should be able to utilise their hot water.

Maybe it is time to put the hot valve back even if it is only used when a special maintenance wash programme is selected or if their user tells the washing machine that there is hot water available that they want to utilise. Even if this means counteracting the cooled water in the pipes problem by either taking it into a separate container for use in the rinses or by even pumping the first litre or so away if it is not hot.

Dave Dave
#67. August 4th, 2008, at 8:26 PM.


That’s really interesting and very thought provoking – thanks for all that detail.
I’d noticed that the “maintainence wash” thing is common and I had made a mental note, possibly not fully accurate as it was my own conclusion, that as I wash about 2/3rds of my laundry at around 60 degrees I probably would not need to do these maintainence washes if I had a new machine (I’ve never done one in my Hoover and in 25 years it’s never been smelly or had slime in the door seal or left slimy particles on laundry, which are all “symptoms” listed in the manufacturers’ blurbs that I have read which mention maintenance washing. Even the soap drawer never gets clogged up and I hardly ever remove it and clean in the cavity these days, even though I was scrupulous about doing so for probably the first 10 years of the machine’s life).
To me the necessity for such “Maintainence” cycles sees to suggest that, regardless of what manufacturers and the Government, etc., want to fob us off with, actually hot washing is not only better for the laundry (as Richard has said several times and I totally agree) but also better for the life of the machine?
As you rightly say, the consumer should not have to pay to heat water to 60 degrees when it’s sat in the cylinder (especially not when it’s water that is thrown away – it’s not even washing clothes, just cleaning the machine!!).
I wonder if the Miele machine that you mention (available in Germany) has anything to do with any German building regs or anything like that? Mum has a penfiend in Germany who told her several years ago that building regs over there were constantly being tightened up to make homes as “green” as possible and I know that Anita (the penfriend) has had Solar water heating and a wind turbine for well over a decade now. Perhaps, tying this in with the Alfa Mix blurb, Germany is (yet again) well ahead of much of the rest of Europe, including the UK, with technology not only for heating water in the house but also for making Washing Machines utilise the hot water more efficiently?
(Wonder if I could import one of these all water machines…………………;-)

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#68. August 5th, 2008, at 9:56 AM.


Dave: I reckon if people started asking Miele about this topic they may start to listen. I have good contacts at Miele but at the end of the day, their customers will carry more weight than me alone.

Anyone interested in asking Miele directly can try here -
Miele customer contact page

Please keep us informed of any information discovered.

Dave Dave
#69. August 5th, 2008, at 10:35 AM.


I’ve mailed Miele and also looked up the “Softtronic W 3841 WPS Allwater” on miele.de. I’ll post here with whatever response I get.
Thanks again to Washerhelp for all his extensive input in this topic.

Dave Dave
#70. August 6th, 2008, at 2:39 PM.


I’ve had a very fast response from Miele which may be of interest to all reading this who are looking for a hot fill washer. (It also seems to tie in quite well with what Washerhelp said yesterday about Dishwashers and hot water. Rathher than summarising the response I will copy and paste it in it’s entirity here:
“Dear Mr Dxxxxxx,
Like our dishwashers our washing machines may also be connected to hot fill only. However we do tend to recommend they are connected to cold fill. If you connect to hot fill, we say the temperature can be not greater than 60′c, but if the temperature is this high it is likely you will be not be able to benefit from the lower temperature washes such as 40′C if the hot water you are using is above this temperature. If the hot water is greater than 60′C is could start to deteriorate the water softening unit in the machine so I would not recommend water this hot.
In regards to the W3841 this is not a model we supply over in the UK and I would advise contacting Miele in Germany direct to see if they would be able to supply this to the UK for you. Their email address is info@miele.de We are not looking to import this into the UK for sale on the UK market as we already have an Allerwash on sale in the UK.
I hope this helps.
Regards,
Laura Axxxxx”
I will now follow Laura’s advice and mail Miele in Germany. I’ll post any response I get on here too.

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#71. August 6th, 2008, at 4:05 PM.


Nice one Dave:

I find it puzzling that anyone could recommend connecting a washing machine only to a hot water supply though. This would be incredibly wasteful as a single wash would decimate a tank full of hot water which would all need heating back up. A washer can use 40+ litres of water only several of which need to be anything but stone cold. You just don’t rinse laundry in hot water.

Connecting hot water to a cold fill washing machine

Dave Dave
#72. August 7th, 2008, at 8:35 PM.


Hi all,
I replied to Laura at Miele thanking her for the information and also asking her to confirm that her advice applied to a specific Miele machine which my mother has. This particular machine’s installation instructions specifically state “this machine is *not* suitable for connection to a hot water supply”.
Laura has kindly looked into this and, disappointingly in some ways, has sent this response:
“Dear Mr Dxxxxxxx,
I am very sorry to disappoint you and I apologise sincerely, but unfortunately our washing machines are cold-fill only. I have double checked this through my technical colleague. From what I was aware the washing machines were like our dishwashers, however this is not the case as if one hot-fills a machine you will experience very poor rinse results. For this inconvenience, I have arranged to send you a selection of accessories for your dishwasher. These should be with you in 2-3 working days and can be tracked with us on 212903254.
Regards,
Laura Axxxxxx”

I have replied to Laura again thanking her very much for this further information (and her generous apology too) and asking that she please forward a request to the relevant managers at Miele UK asking them to seriously consider importing the hot and cold fill machine.

I have not yet had a response from Miele Germany.

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#73. August 8th, 2008, at 5:10 PM.


Unfortunately the first line people at manufacturers telephone help lines often give advice that’s not correct or just don’t know answers to questions. At least she was honest about the mistake and the freebies are nice.

Richard English Richard English
#74. August 11th, 2008, at 12:06 PM.


You wrote, “…Richard: I assumed when Eddie said hot fill washing machines he meant washing machines with hot valves as well as cold valves. …” I assumed the same – I was being careless with my use of language.

I have had no response from the alfamix people and assume that they either can’t read English or don’t care about foreign customers. That is a shame since a device that admits hot, cold or a mix of water as needed would be a good idea and avoid my having to replace my existing cold-fill machines before I need to.

Following one of the links in Eddy’s posting I found several machines but not one mentioned that it was hot and cold fill. Indeed, none of the descriptions I could find for washer or dishwashers gave information about the fills. However, the Hotpoint AQGL129PI washer/dryer, the model that would most interest me, actually states that its energy consumption per wash is 1.36 KwHrs and it couldn’t be so specific if there was one consumption rating for hot and another for cold and I must therefore assume that it is cold fill only. It also states that its water consumption per wash is 18.23 Gallons – a significant amount of water and a quantity that would certainly be worth getting heated for nothing.

Interestingly I have been unable to find comparable figures for dishwashers but I would assume that the power consumption, if not the water consumption, would be more than for washing machines.

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#75. August 11th, 2008, at 12:40 PM.


Hello Richard: The amount of water used on “wash” will be a fraction of that figure. The figure quoted must be for the entire wash cycle. I can’t imagine 18 gallons would even fit in the drum at one time.

The amount of water heated up is only small. That’s part of the argument for not needing a hot valve. With most washing machines you can’t even see any water in the drum on wash it’s that low whereas 15 years ago the water was half way up the glass.

Most manufacturers spray water onto the clothes when washing, either by scooping it up with the drum lifters (paddles) and sprinkling it on the clothes as the drum rotates or by pumping water into the drum during wash with a separate pump and spray system (Zanussi have been doing it for many years). That way they hardly have to use any water on the actual wash where water is heated. My washing machine takes only one bowlful of water in for wash.

Another point I make in my article (on Washerhelp if not this blog) is that buying a rubbish machine just because it has a hot valve can be very counter productive. Even if you have a system set up that will use the hot water and do lots of hot washes most or even all the “savings” in heating water could be wiped out by the fact the washer breaks down more often or needs replacing much sooner.

Surely it’s better to have a reliable and long lasting cold fill washing machine than a less reliable short lived one with a hot valve? As far as I know, no high quality washing machine has a hot valve.

Richard English Richard English
#76. August 11th, 2008, at 1:22 PM.


I’m sure you’re right and that the figure quoted is for a washing cycle. But the current consumption will presumably be correct.

I agree about buying rubbish; I’d never consider buying cheap just to get a facility that is only marginally useful. But my experience is that it is usually the better-quality machines (all machines, not just washing machines) have more facilities than cheaper once. That is one reason why they cost more.

That top-quality machine presently don’t have hot and cold fill is regrettable – but then, neither do the lower-quality ones.

And of course, it’s not simply a question of cash; we all need to try to conserve energy as well – which is why I spent several thousand pounds on my solar water-heating system.

Dave Dave
#77. August 11th, 2008, at 2:28 PM.


A further reply has come from Miele, this time from a different person:
Dear Mr Dxxxxx

Thank you for your e-mail, i shall of course pass this on to our management team so that they may investigate, and look at the possibility of importing the W3841.
Many thanks again

Rob Wxxxxxx
Customer Support Advisor

I’m interested in what has been said above about water consumption….the Hotpoint at 18 Gallons especially. My ancient Hoover A3260 (Electron 1100) only uses 95 litres (isn’t that about 15 gallons?) for a Whites Economy wash according to the instruction book. This has a hot only fill for the wash and then washes at 70 oC, a dilution rinse (adds cold water to the hot wash water for safety before draining – comes up to the bottom edge of the glass), 2 high level rinses (water 1/3 of the way up the door), a short spin, 2 more high level rinses and a fast, long spin. How come a 25 year old machine is seemingly using, if anything, less water than a modern one. I don’t know what capacity the drum is on the Hotpoint mentioned, but most machines these days seem to be between 6 and 8 kg – mine’s only 4.5 kg, so the drum and tub must be smaller surely? Maybe this is why less water is used, but if so are we not simply saying that, kg of laundry for Litre of water, modern machines actually use just as much?!?!

This has got me so intrigued that I went and did a little experiment of letting my washer fill to the wash level with cold water, then draining it into a bucket with gallon markers to see how much hot water is used on a wash with hot fill. It came out at a fraction less than 1.75 gallons (7.95 litres) for the wash level. I repeated the experiment with the rinse level water – this time it was bang on 5 gallons (22.73 litres). So for a whites wash (as described above) that’s 1.75 gallons + 3.25 gallons + 20 gallons = 25 gallons of water (113.65 litres). Clearly this is more than the instruction book claims, but I suppose the fact that there was no laundry to retain water after the wash and each rinse probably affected the rinse water cut off point and also of course the machine would never drain as empty as I did because my bucket was below the bottom of the tub and so every last drop drained out – normally the hose would be in the stand pipe well above the tub so there would be some water in the sump before the machine started to fill.

Whatever the variance between the book and the reality though, I did notice that the amount of water used for the wash (1.75 gallons) was much less than I expected. It’s less than a bucket full. Surely this must compare pretty favorably with modern machines? I don’t use a washing up bowl, but I have an old one in the greenhouse and that holds well over 1.5 gallons, so looking at references to “ a bowlful” of hot water for washing it strikes me that it can’t be so far off what this old machine uses?

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#78. August 11th, 2008, at 7:09 PM.


Hi Dave:

95 litres is nearly 21 UK gallons (25 US gallons). It’s possible that the whites economy programme uses less water.

Your point about the old Hoover A3260 only having a 4.5kg drum actually shows how much water it used compared with a modern 6kg drum. With a much smaller drum it should need less water but it uses more water than a modern 6 or 7kg modern machine.

With larger drums you might need a bit more water but as you are washing much larger loads that’s much more economical.

Also modern machines usually have sensors to adjust the amount of water used according to the amount of laundry and even the absorbency of the laundry.

I used an online conversion calculator which says that 1.75 gallons is 6.62 litres. This will be more than modern washing machines.

Dave Dave
#79. August 11th, 2008, at 7:49 PM.


It’s all very interesting, however one thing is for sure: if a modern machine uses less than 6.62 litres of water for the wash (and especially if it can hold more laundry and is filled to capacity) I refuse to accept that it can possibly be washing things clean!!! Call me old fashioned but I want my washing to be well and truely soaked and thrashed about in water. This, I suspect, is why mum uses the “water plus” on her Miele; she did feel it wasn’t washing as clean as her old machine before she started to do this. Since you don’t get any better quality than Miele now heaven knows what cheaper machines are like!

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#80. August 12th, 2008, at 10:59 AM.


Modern detergents are supposed to be more effective. Also, the point of the wash pumps and sprinkling of water by the drum paddles is that laundry can be saturated with water without being totally submerged in it. In the same way you can get just as clean under a shower, using less water, as you can soaking in a bath.

However, one area that is impacted by the reduction of water seems to be rinsing. Even Miele washing machines were being rated as Which? Best Buys but with the caveat of “poor” rating for rinsing. In fact out of 125 washing machines being reviewed when I last checked only a handful were rated as adequate at rinsing.

Dave Dave
#81. August 12th, 2008, at 11:38 AM.


I see the point about the sprinkling / spraying wash systems – this seems like an excellent idea which I’m all in favour of. What I can’t understand is how a machine like mine has so little wash water that you can’t see it at all when there is any laundry in, and yet newer machines can apparently use even less for more washing…..seems like having “less than nothing” !!! Even with the spray systems this seems strange to my luddite brain.

The rinsing makes a lot of sense – if you think about how much cold water you need to get all the soap suds out of a dish cloth, bath sponge, flannel, etc., Even out of a scrubbing brush or nail brush. It takes many many times more water to get rid of the soap from any of those things than it did to get the suds there to start with, so little wonder that Which? are making these comments and that manufacturers like Miele are offering options, buttons and programme selections which add “extra” water or additional rinses. Now I maybe barkingup the wrong tree here, but wouldn’t part of the solution be to make the machine run a spin, even if very short, as soon as it drains the wash water? Surely if the maximum possible amount of sudsy water was expelled from the laundry before rinsing started then it woudl be easier to get rid of the soap residue? Or would spinning either create more suds in some way I’ve not thought of or concentyrate the soap residue by removing water but leaving soap particles? I’m always amazed at how soapy the water from teh second rinse on my machine is when the intermediate spin kicks in, yet the 3rd rinse water is almost crystal clear, so clearly that spin makes a tremendous difference, but it does come after 2 rinses (and on hot programmes a dilution rinse too).

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#82. August 12th, 2008, at 1:35 PM.


Most washing machines do spin during rinses or after a rinse especially on cottons.

Your A3260 should fill to just below the lip of the drum on wash and about half way up the glass on rinses.

Dave Dave
#83. August 12th, 2008, at 3:44 PM.


Well, I’ll cross my fingers and hope to goodness that it doesn’t pack up on me, but my A3260 has never ever filled up to above where the door seal fastens to the tub on wash and for rinse the water just touches the part of the door glass where the vertical innermost part starts, at the end of the “slope”. This, of course, is when there is no laundry in, or when there is such a small load that at least part of the drum is still visible. When it’s got a normal load in you can’t see any water on wash (but plenty runs down the glass when the drum turns so the laundry is obviously soaked) except on programme “G” (woollens”) and the delicates cycle when it comes up to the same level as rinses. On rinse the water comes about 2/3 of the way up the “slope” of the glass when the pressure switch clunks and the water stops. Maybe the pressure switch in mine has been slightly out of adjustment all it’s life?
It’s interesting to hear a professional’s view of where it should be going; but it never has done as far as I recall, so I guess I should be pleased that it’s worked like this for quarter of a century using less water than expected!!!
Just been in Atkinson’s (our department store) with mum for lunch. We looked at domestic appliances a bit and teh lady who sold me my dishwasher and mum her Miele washer said hello to us. She remembered our conversation over a year ago about hot fill and said that she’s noticed a lot more people asking for it lately; she puts it down to the ever increassing cost of electricity. Interestingly she said taht the *thought* that the Dyson Contrarotator had hot fill, but as far as she knows that was so unpopular that it’s not made any more. I’m afraid I’d never touch any Dyson product with a barge pole, so I never bothered to look when they were in the shops round here. For anyone wanting a washer now it may be worth investigating if they are still made?

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#84. August 12th, 2008, at 4:53 PM.


Sorry Dave, I meant to say drum not door glass (I’ve edited my description). Hoover washing machines always filled half way up the glass on rinses (unless half load button is selected) but they did reduce the amount a little with the Eco models about 15 years or so back.

I really liked the Dyson. I have one and wrote a good review about it. However, it was way over priced and too radical in design so it didn’t sell enough. I would imagine most John Lewis customers would have hated its look, which was pretty extreme.

Dyson washing machine picture

Dave Dave
#85. September 25th, 2008, at 11:51 AM.


2 litres per wash? 2 gallons more like!
Most machines I looked at specify a little under 50 litres for the full wash cycle.

Heating water with electricity is much more expensive than with gas, and my combi boiler is right above the washing machine. I WANT to have the option to use it, especially when I have several loads to get through in one day.

Richard English Richard English
#86. September 25th, 2008, at 7:39 PM.


Which? has just published a survey of washers. I wrote to them some weeks ago and asked about hot-fill and received an automated acknowledgment and was living in hopes that they might mention the topic. Some hopes – no mention even of my letter, let alone of a suitable machine.

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#87. September 26th, 2008, at 5:22 PM.


The survey was probably compiled a while back. I think it would be a good idea though for Which? to look into the whole hot water valve issue.

Dave Dave
#88. September 26th, 2008, at 5:32 PM.


Richard (and everyone else).
I have had two “arguments” with the people at Which? on this subject. The first was about a year and a half ago when I tried a trial subscription and when I cancelled (after reading their washer reports whilst looking for a new washer for my mum) the woman on the phone wanted to know why I was cancelling. I told her plainly that I was aware of (at that time) two manufacturers making hot fill washers (LG and Hotpoint, who still advertised 1 washer and one washer-dryer with H&C fill at that date) and had hoped to see reviews of these machines in the tests and articles. She flatley denied that any manufacturer still made hot fill washers and was quite rude about it so I demanded to speak to her supervisor. The supervisor came on the line, apologised fo rthe first woman’s rudeness and asked where I had seen these hot fill washers advertsied. I gave her links to the manufacturer’s websites and she (claimed to have) looked them up there and then, agreed that yes, they were advertising H&C fill models and then tried to fob me off with “but they’re just old models, it won’t be worth us testing them because they’ll soon not be made any more”. I pointed out that LG’s machines were being hailed as pioneering and Energy Saving Trust recommended but she just said “well we can’t test everything” and ended the conversation.
Very recently I tried another free trail when I was forced to buy a new washer as my old one had actually stopped being useable. Again, no sign of mention of H&C fill, even though 2 LG models that they review do have a hot connection (one being the one I bought). I e-mailed them and asked why this was not mentioned, especially when Miele also make a H&C model that is only available in Europe at present, so clearly there is a demand. I got a “stock” response saying that they would “take my comments into account when they conduct a new review”.
I hold out no hope, but then to be frank I don’t really reckon much to the Which? tests and reports anyway.
See the “I want a washing machine with a hot valve” board for my on-going experiences with the LG – it isn’t all bad but as yet I am rather disappointed.
Can I also recommend that everyone interested in this topic mails the Miele customer service centre asking why on earth they don’t import the W3841 AllWater (AllWasser) to the UK – be careful though, one lady at Miele mis-read my message and thouight I wanted the *allerwash* and told me it was available. When I pointed out her error I got a free load of Dishwasher accessories as an apolopgy, but it really was her error; don’t ask about the wrong one by mistake!

Leadbeter Leadbeter
#89. November 18th, 2008, at 9:59 PM.


I mourn and lament the passing of the dual fill washing machine. We always ran the hot tap in the adjacent sink to ensure the machine got 65 deg water. I reckon it costs me over 3 times more to heat water by electricity rather than gas even now on my currentt tarriffs. Given the run off time I reckon I am still over two times in pocket. I am convinced my early 80’s Philips machine mixed as per a power shower (not electrically heated!) on a thermostatic basis.

I notice assertions above that dishwashers are only cold fill – they are not – as if you look at the instructions they can be connected to a hot supply providing it is 65 deg or less. Most dishwaher cycles run at 65 deg or above anyway.

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#90. November 20th, 2008, at 4:11 PM.


Leadbeter:

Modern washing machines use a lot less energy than ones from the 80s although how much of this reduction is due to using much less water compared to being cold fill isn’t clear.

Running the hot tap until piping hot water starts to come through ads a cost which you have not factored in. First it wastes up to a bowl full of water, and these days it’s reported to cost 19 pence per litre ( source – water costs ) If this is the case then wasting just 1 litre of water running a hot tap until hot water enters will cost more than the average 14 pence the washing machine costs in electricity to do an average wash.

Second, running the hot tap first not only wastes the water that runs through until hot arrives but if drawn from an immersion heater it also draws water from the hot water tank which is replaced by the header tank by cold. This cools down the water in the tank and may trigger the heater to come on to top it up.

Thirdly, all the water drawn into the pipework by taking in hot water (and it could be several litres) will most often just stay in the pipework from the hot tank to the washing machine and rapidly cool down. This is a complete waste of hot water and is why you usually need to run off water to find hot water.

A cold fill washing machine just draws in exactly the amount it needs (which isn’t much these days) and heats it up. There’s no waste at all. All manufacturers claim it saves money to not draw hot water.

Dishwashers

My understanding is that not all dishwashers are able to be connected to hot water. I was told on a training course once that connecting hot water to a dishwasher could cause problems with its water softening and filtering system which has minerals inside. However many manufacturers do say hot water can be used instead of cold.

The problem with connecting the hot water supply to a dishwasher is that all rinses will also be done in hot water. As all dishwashers are sold to be connected to cold water supplies I can’t understand why this would be if it was more economical to use hot water. As with many things in life it just doesn’t make sense. I need to research this more because I can’t decide which would be best. I can only say that you would expect logically that if it was more economical to use hot water then dishwashers would be hot fill by default, with the option to connect to cold if no hot was available.

Richard English Richard English
#91. November 20th, 2008, at 5:47 PM.


Dishwashers rinse in hot water, I am sure; that’s the way that the dishes dry – by being hot from the final rinse. If they rinsed in cold the dishes would come out wet and would need to be dried manually.

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#92. November 20th, 2008, at 5:57 PM.


Hello Richard. The dishes are hot at the end because most just energise the heating element after the last rinse. The water just runs off with the help of the rinse aid solution, this is combined with putting the heating element on without water. It’s possible some may even heat up the water on the last rinse, I know some used to have a fan to blow hot air over the dishes.

This is why I’m unsure whether connecting one to a hot water supply is cheaper than letting the dishwasher heat the initial wash water and then heat the last rinse or use the heater during the drying section. As I said before, if it was cheaper to use hot water I would expect dishwashers to be hot fill – not cold – by default.

Richard English Richard English
#93. November 20th, 2008, at 6:08 PM.


Well, Possibly. I’m not inside the washer to find out. All I do know is that the dishes, when the cycle is finished, are very hot and there are still drops of (hot ) water on them.

The first Balay dishwasher I had (my first such machine) was hot and cold fill. The second Balay I had was only cold fill and the salesman told me that this was to improve the washing performance since hot fill meant that hot water would wash over the dirty dishes and bake the food onto them. I didn’t know whether to believe him or not – and still don’t.

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#94. November 21st, 2008, at 10:38 AM.


You are right to be sceptical of a salesman Richard. They are too often ill informed and are only interested in a sale although depending on where you go some can be excellent. I know that hot water can set certain stains in laundry. As we know though, many dishwashers do allow connection to a hot water supply but presumably hot water only sets stains in fabrics.

jane jane
#95. December 8th, 2008, at 10:56 PM.


Thank you. A very helpful blog. As someone who uses non-biological powder, has a very efficient solar panel and a hot water cylinder near my washing machine……. I think I will just phone the repair man back and tell him that I have changed my mind and perhaps I will spend £300 mending my 12 year old machine after all! Washing machine manufacturers please take note!

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#96. December 11th, 2008, at 12:28 PM.


Jane: The problem is that a modern efficient washing machine using cold water only and having no hot valve only costs around £30 a year in energy. This is because as mentioned in my main articles, they hardly use any water on wash. This means that as pointed out in the other hot water valve thread ( I want a washing machine with a hot water valve ) this means that even if using a hot valve in ideal conditions halved the amount of electricity used you would only save around £15 a year.

Unless you do a lot of boil washes I would think it unlikely you would benefit from investing too much money in getting a washing machine with a hot valve.

Dave Dave
#97. December 17th, 2008, at 8:50 PM.


Question: “What is energyefficiency?”
We had a lengthy debate at work today about this (we being me, my like-minded boss who is all for anything to do withthe environment and our semi-like minded head of Economics who is a bit of a guru on manufacturing indistries).
We decided that a really energy efficient product (any product, not just a washer) had to be:
Energy-efficient to make
Energy-efficient in use
Energy-efficient to get from maker to user
Have a longer-than-average life expectancy
Have greater-than-average reliability
Give a performance that meant that having to use the item more than once to get a good result was a rare exception
Consistently produce superb “output”

In terms of a washing machine surely this means a machine that has a life span of at least 10 years, is made in the country of use or in the nearest alternative country (as opposed to the opposite side of the globe), rarely breaks down (is this indicated by the manufacturer’s guarantee or is that an unreliable indicator I wonder?), uses the most economical source of water available (by which I mean either manually or automatically facilitates selection at the user’s installation), and both washes and rinses so well that additional rinsing or repeated cycles are not required.
I’m not going to advertise any brand here, but one maker comes to mind at once, at least for purchasers based in mainland Europe and the UK ………………………………. shame they don’t seem to import their multi-water-type machine to the UK yet!!!!

susan pilkington susan pilkington
#98. January 17th, 2009, at 11:13 AM.


Hi
I have read your articles with interest.
I want to replace my very old hotpoint twin tub but I can’t.
I have been looking at automatics which I dont reallly want but there doesnt seem to be an alternative.
I would like to know why I cant buy a twin tub anymore.
I fill my machine with hot water immediately, no need to use a heater, I wash my whites, then as the water cools the coloreds and finally darks. My entire wash(4 loads ) is done in less than an hour and on the line. The spinner spins, originally at 2500 revs but is probably slower now.
I use a lot less electricity, water and time with a twin tub.
I wish Hotpoint or electrolux still made them.
Thanks for letting me let off steam

n bars n bars
#99. January 24th, 2009, at 12:45 PM.


We bought a new washing machine this year cold fill only and all we can say about it its rubbish, example the tea towels still come out stained even on a 60 degree wash. Our old hotfill zanussi use to bring them up lovely and white and they came out of the washing machine warm unlike the cold fill ones when they are rinsed in cold water once again they are utter rubbish.Help where can we get a hot fill washing machine.

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#100. January 24th, 2009, at 6:34 PM.


n bars: Whether hot & cold fill, or cold fill only, clothes should still come out cold. If they come out warm or hot they may be rinsing in hot water due to the hot & cold fill hoses or taps being connected wrongly. If this happens then laundry also often creases badly in the washing machine. This issue is mentioned in the following article – Laundry comes out of washing machine badly creased?

Hot & Cold fill washing machines only take in hot water right at the beginning of the wash and should still rinse in cold. Should the washing come out warm or cold?

Cold fill washing machines should actually wash better than hot & cold, especially if you use biological detergent. This is because it takes longer so they are washed for longer. Biological detergent also works best when started in cold and gently brought up to temperature. Hot water can even cause certain food based stains to set in.

The living enzymes inside biological detergent can only survive at low temperatures and 60 degrees can kill them off so it’s much better to wash it into the machine with cold – not hot. I would make sure the poor wash results aren’t caused by any of the points mentioned here – Laundry (washing) isn’t coming out clean (still dirty) or has marks on it (marks on clothes)

Even if you never use biological detergent wash results should if anything be better or no worse than a hot & cold fill machine. If this one is giving much poorer results it shouldn’t really be anything to do with the lack of a hot valve. I hope you can get to the bottom of it.

Brian Southam Brian Southam
#101. February 2nd, 2009, at 5:22 PM.


We use a combi bolier The wife runs the hot tap in the sink till it is hot,saving the water that is run off for the plants. I have installed a solenoid valve on the cold water run to the washer so my wife turns it on after the machine is full of hot water. If she has delicates in the wash she will turn on the soleniod valve to cool the water at odd times. The switch for the soleniod is next to the machine so easy to use. In this part of the world the cold water temperature comes in at about 43degs f in the winter months not much higher in the summer.The powers to be tell us that we must save energy, so I can’t see how these new machines help at all.

Tammie morrison Tammie morrison
#102. February 22nd, 2009, at 2:53 PM.


hi we have got my mums washer which is a LG Direct Drive 7.5kg 1600 spin Machine (WM-16336FD) it hot and cold but my current washing machine only plumb for COLD intake. Can i still use the Washer mum gave me just for Cold? will it still be ok to operate? Help it such a good machine .
You can email me direct as well with INFO

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#103. February 22nd, 2009, at 6:00 PM.


Hello Tammie: I won’t email you direct as then only you will know the answer ;-) The answer is here – Washing machine is a hot and cold fill, but I only have a cold water supply Hope it helps.

langstroth langstroth
#104. February 23rd, 2009, at 10:58 AM.


An interesting article / blog as I was thinking of switching our WM to hot fill (due to the availability of Solar heated water). The arguments against make a lot of sense, but:

Our W/M fill is from mains fed cold water – which is typically at about 10C (or sometimes colder in the middle of winter), where as even if not much really hot water gets in to the machine, even the tepid water is at something like 20-30C. So every fill is still saving some (expensive electric) energy heating water to 40 from say 25 instead of from 10C. This could be even better if we use the 30C wash.

(in addiition for us our gravity fed hot (and cold) water has been softened – which would be better for the W/M heating elements I would have thought as we live in a hard water area).

langstroth langstroth
#105. February 23rd, 2009, at 11:01 AM.


I should add that in order to prevent very hot water (over 50C in my book) entering the machine I would have thought that a Thermostatic mixing valve could be an option on the hot supply to the machine to limit temp to 40C. For those who do have Solar water these are often recommended anyway as the H/W tank can get very hot (over 60C).

Sue Robertson Sue Robertson
#106. March 9th, 2009, at 11:59 PM.


I have a Bosch WFL2450 its about 6 years old ! It is one of the last hot and cold fill machines sold. I find that if i run the hot water tap antill the water comes out very hot put on a 40 60 or 90 degree wash use the quick wash program i can see the steam from the hot water entering my machine if i open the drawer.
The wash results cannot be beaten by any cold water fill machine i have ever come across. Also the quick wash is quicker than cold fill, by a long way under an hour for 60 degree. I dread the idea of changing to a cold fill. I have been doing washing for 30 years no one scientist or technicain wiil convince me on cold fill.

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#107. March 10th, 2009, at 1:01 PM.


Thanks for your contribution Sue: I am puzzled however, by how many people are convinced that cold fill washing machines don’t wash as well as a hot and cold fill washing machine. They both wash in exactly the same temperature, the only difference being a cold fill washing machine takes a bit longer to wash but more time washing should mean better results. Less time washing should equate to poorer results.

One of the main arguments for changing to cold fill is that they claim it will wash more efficiently, particularly if using biological detergents. In these days of eco-labels and ratings for wash efficiencies if having a hot water valve gave better wash results I find it hard to believe that they wouldn’t have brought it back.

Manufacturers claim that heating the water up slowly but surely from cold gives a much better wash. If comparing an older hot and cold washing machine with a modern cold fill only washing machine and you find the new washing machine doesn’t wash as well it doesn’t prove the poorer wash results are caused by losing the hot valve. There could be many other causes including the detergent, or the fact that they use so much less water these days, particularly on rinses.

Sue Robertson Sue Robertson
#108. March 11th, 2009, at 12:44 AM.


Reply : Cold fill with biological powder, will not be as successful at
removing any unnoticed marks as cold water tends to set in some stains. Time wise myself I much prefer not to wait 2 hours for a 60 degree wash to complete. I work for a well known electrical company in customer service dealing with calls about faulty appliances including washers. Older machines with hot and cold fill seem to have a lower rate of failure, higher customer satisfaction, and generally customers prefer them. If scientists maintain that using products with enzymes and bleaches on cold washes is the most efficient they have yet to convince me and most of the customers I speak to ! Pre-soaking is better in warm.

Richard English Richard English
#109. March 11th, 2009, at 10:39 AM.


As I wrote a tidy while ago, washing at low temperatures does not kill all the parasites and pathogenic bacteria. Even the manufacturers reccommend an occasional high temperature wash to give the machine a thorough clean. How much better would it be to be able to use (free in my case) hot water to do that, rather than use expensive electricity?

It might not suit everyone to have hot and cold fill, but it would be good to have a choice. If manufacturers can give this choice to the Germans and others on Continental Europe, why can’t they give it to us?

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#110. March 11th, 2009, at 11:58 AM.


Hello Sue: I’ve not heard of cold water setting in stains. Everything I’ve ever heard on the subject is that hot water is known to set in some stains and is another reason given for cold fill being better.

Older washing machines apparently having a lower rate of failure could be explained by a general lowering of quality in modern ones to keep prices down rather than the fact they no longer have a hot valve. However, if having a hot valve reduces the time taken on wash it could well have an effect as the longer they wash the more wear and tear will occur.

However, the manufacturers still claim that in most cases there is so little hot water getting into machines that it makes little difference. There is some truth in that but it doesn’t cover hot washes (particularly over 60 degrees) or cases where hot water is supplied quickly and at high pressure such as with combi systems.

Modern washing machines taking such a long time to wash is as much to do with achieving the A wash efficiency ratings. Even on 40 degree washes they often carry on washing for ages after reaching temperature, or keep turning the heater off and on to achieve the 40 degree temperature more slowly to allow the detergents to work. It’s also to do with modern detergents being designed to wash at low temperatures needing much longer to work. Finally it’s additionally to do with using less water which may add time to rinses. People wrongly assume modern washing machines take much longer simply because the hot valve has gone but it only plays a small part.

I agree that generally most customers prefer a hot valve, although most people probably can’t be bothered with pre soaking these days and are likely to claim they don’t have the time for it.

Dave Dave
#111. March 12th, 2009, at 12:22 AM.


A question for washerhelp here: Obviously I’ve been pretty active on this board for a long while now, and readers who have looked back a long way will see many comments form me about my old Hoover Electron 1100 which sadly finally packed up last August and my new, **supposedly** hot and cold fill washer by LG which I have now.

Regarding the most recent posts here, about length of wash time, reaching the wash temp. gradually and how long teh wash temp is held for, I note the following: my new LG has a facility where when you press the temp selector button whilst the cycle is in progress the “Time Remaining” display changes to the “tub water temp” display. Doing this reveals that my LG stops the wash and drains the water at the precise second that the temp display changes to not the chosen wash temp, but exactly and unvaryingly 5 degrees below the chosen temp. Hence on a 60 degree wash, the second the display ticks over from 54 degs to 55 degs, the wash stops, the drain pump starts and the tub empties. The same applies to a 40 deg wash as soon as it reaches 35 degrees and a boil wash (95 degrees) as soon as it reaches 90.

This may be a small fault on this machine, but even if the temperature thresholds are set low in error, it suggests to me that far from holding the wash at the chosen temp for any length of time, this modern machine at least stops washing as soon as you get to the desired heat.
The washer doesn’t heat the water slowly either. The temp stays constant at whatever the starting temp is (in my case about 35 degrees since I have fixed a mixer valve to the cold inlet to ensure some of my solar heated water is used) for the first 20 minutes of the timer countdown, then the heater must kick in because the temp rises at a rate of around 2 degrees per minute, or slightly faster, until it hits the targets (as above). Thus, for example, on a boil wash, I get 20 minutes of washing in water at about 35 degrees followed by just over 5 minutes of washing in rapidly heating water, then a sudden drain.

Surprisingly this machine washes reasonably well, but nothing like as well as the Hoover did – rinsing is a different story though – but how on earth the manufacturers’ claims, as outlined by Washerhelp, can be believed is beyond me, since there is clearly little attempt to wash at the chosen temperature for more than a few seconds.

As for timing, I can’t speak for other machines, but the reason that this takes 2 hours plus to do a cycle is that every time it reaches a spin phase of the cycle it spends a bare minimum of 4 minutes, and often up to 20 minutes, trying to balance the load before the spin. During these prolonged, and generally unsuccessful, balancing sessions the clock stops, so, for example, when the final spin kicks in at 15 minutes remaining, some 25 minutes later the clock still shows 15 minutes to go.

The spin is very quiet indeed, but although it;s reasonably balanced, gthe difference form the old Hoover is not that it balances better, but that the machine has 4 adjustable feet to ensure that it’s in full contact with the floor at each corner and can’t rock about. Couple this with improved sound insulation, plastic suspension parts rather then steel, and the LG direct drive motor which eliminates the belt (and associated friction noise) and carbon brushes (and associated sparking noise) and the very impressive sound levels have sod all to do with the huge time wasting in load balancing. On top of all that, the 1400 spin, when it does finally get going, gets less water out of the washing than the 1100 on the Hoover, and that’s at least partly because the drain pump doesn’t run continuously during the spin but comes on and off as and when the machine detects water in the sump. THe upshot being that all through the spin you get alternate spells of water being pumped away and water being splashed all round the drum making the machine slow down under load.

Dead clever these Chinese (well, Korean) but I’m sorry to say taht old low tech solutions were far better.
I hasten to add that it isn’t just this machine or this brand; I know people with new Hotpoint (not known as the best for reliability) who say that their old Hotpoint was far better and I know people with Old Bosch who are determined to keep their washer going at all costs because they’ve experienced new Bosch and found them to be poor by comparison. I even know people with Miele who say that they are good, but not as good as Old Servis .
Manufacturers are falling over themselves to use less water, less power and less soap but completely failing to get the results that the “housewife” demands.
Ah well …. time for bed!

Richard English Richard English
#112. March 12th, 2009, at 1:24 PM.


I was reminded of this only yesterday when I had a shower. There was enough sun that our cylinder was at nearly 60 degrees Centigrade but the thermostatic valve made sure that the temperature of the shower stayed at its set (and rather lower) temperature.

It would seem a remarkably simple thing to have a similar valve on a washing machine, controlled by the programmer, that would admit water at the desired temperature. This kind of valve starts by admitting hot water (which is obviously not very hot to start with) and then varying the mix to the make sure that the preset temparature is held.

In a shower, of course, the final control is the person standuing underneath it but in a washing machine it would need some kind of sensor that checked the temperature of the water in the drum and fed back the information to the valve which would then adjust itself tio suit.

Cheap and simple – and thus elegant.

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#113. March 13th, 2009, at 12:22 PM.


Dave: Yes you have been big contributor and you are very welcome. You’re almost as verbose as me :-) I still have to go in and add a space between all your paragraphs on your long posts. A mass of text looks very daunting without the spaces in between.

I would like to suggest that maybe your LG is not washing as well as your old Hoover because you are artificially adding more hot water than the washing machine is designed for. Because you are adding extra hot water and this particular machine stops washing as soon as the temperature is reached you are forcing it to wash quicker than it is designed for. Different washing machines may have different methods. But on a 40° wash they don’t want the temperature to be 35° to start with if designed to stop washing as soon as the selected temperature is reached. Some washing machines used to not start heating the water for a good 10 minutes or so. Others may continue to wash for a while after reaching temperature. It appears that yours relies on controlling the initial wash temperature itself to a required temperature (mostly cold on a 40 degree wash) by adding mostly cold water – which is the thing you will discovered (to your disappointment) and try to circumvent with the mixer tap.

I don’t know whether your machine is faulty with regards to the temperature sensor or whether the temperature sensor is only updated every five minutes or so and therefore behind, but if your machine stops washing 5° before the proper temperature this will make matters even worse if you have accelerated the wash by adding more hot water in at the start.

Modern washing machines are supposed to wash much better than old washing machines. This is something I assume is correct because of all the extensive testing and wash efficiency ratings. Over the last several years or more there has been a big competition between manufacturers to produce washing machines that wash better than their competitors. It’s hard to imagine that modern washing machines therefore don’t wash as well as in the days when nobody bothered even thinking about it or rating them. However, I do believe that modern washing machines can’t rinse anywhere near as well because of their drastically reduced water consumption which is why I wrote Why can’t modern washing machines rinse properly?

With regards to the spin taking up to 20 minutes to balance the load, it’s either faulty, or you could be putting in laundry that it cannot balance. If it is a 7 kg drum and you are under loading it then it may be struggling to balance them. ( related How do I avoid out of balanced loads in my washing machine? ) If you feel you aren’t underloading or putting awkward loads in then it’s clearly rubbish at balancing loads and may be faulty – or just plain rubbish.

Your old Hoover (as with all other washing machines of that era) would spin anything regardless, this was convenient as no load would refuse to spin. The problem was when clothes got tangled or worse got badly out of balance the machine would go bananas and smash itself to be bits. This was a serious problem before out of balance sensors and software. Unfortunately some out of balance software is either too unsophisticated or just too sensitive.

chris chris
#114. March 16th, 2009, at 6:23 PM.


its been interesting reading all the posts, but, unless I’ve missed it no one has touched on my problem.
We have a bosch washing machine about 4 yrs old with hot and cold fill. We are about to ‘upgrade’ and give our ‘old’ one to mother in law, good of us I know, but what the heck!
However, she only has a cold supply plumbed in. The question is, can I just blank off the hot inlet valve on the machine and simply connect cold only, or will this interfere with its programming. We never use the powder tray these days, as we use our balls, so to speak.
any suggestions?

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#115. March 16th, 2009, at 6:35 PM.


You might have missed it Chris, it’s in there somewhere but this topic is split over two articles with at least 250 comments :-) Here’s the answer -

Washing machine is a hot and cold fill, but I only have a cold water supply

Keith Bassett Keith Bassett
#116. May 16th, 2009, at 8:08 PM.


I have solar power particularly hot water.
I have tried a cold fill only washing machine’s and the electric used was 4 times more that the trail using hot and cold fill washing machine.
I believe that a study using solar power etc, producing free hot water etc should be taken into consideration.
As there are many varriables which have to be taken into account. Not just the washing machine makers nor some single minded person.
For some the cold fill would be cheaper and greener.
But on the other hand a hot and cold fill could be cheaper and greener depending on where your hot water comnes from.

There can be no hard and fast rule..
Wake up all out there….don’t be fooled

danceswithferrets danceswithferrets
#117. August 5th, 2009, at 9:10 PM.


Wow, I can’t remember ever reading a longer comments section on an article. One would hope that washing machine manufacturers read this page, laugh like I did and then redesign their products around the features we are asking for.
I liked the water recycling idea, maybe a drum in a tub in a tub for storage and filtration could work.
Anyhoo, it sounds like quite a few people want a hot/cold fill machine (me included). I would also like to see a return to controls on a washing machine, three should do it, temp, water source select (cold only/hot and cold) and a timer (30 min, 60 min, 90 min should do it). K.I.S.S.
Oh, and maybe build the damn thing properly. If a washing machine was worth a thousand pounds I’d pay that, as far as I can tell a £500 machine today is so full of gimmicks and so poorly made it’s not worth half that. Give us engineering not useless flashing lights and dubious environmental claims.

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#118. August 5th, 2009, at 10:01 PM.


Welcome danceswithferrets: You should see the other article on the exact same subject linked to in this article. It has 334 comments so far. I can’t imagine anyone having time to read them all – it’d take half a day.

Lesley Lesley
#119. August 6th, 2009, at 9:04 AM.


I still have my twin tub. It does all the simple things danceswithferrets mentions but it does like my company. Then I have to be there to take out the washing anyway from my automatic, at some stage. So its all down to time management and selecting washing order if you are into water saving. Any observations on the 15 degree washing products that have arrived on the scene? My automatic dial does not go that low.

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#120. August 6th, 2009, at 10:56 AM.


Leslie: Washing at 15 degrees is possibly different to washing at 30 degrees but you might be interested to see my article on washing at 30 degrees

I suspect most of my observations should be equally relevant to 15 degree washing but will need to look at 15 degree washing in a later article. The potential energy savings by dropping from washing at 40 degrees to 15 degrees will be different and could be more significant. However, their claim that dropping from 40 degrees to 30 degrees saves 40% energy didn’t impress me much as the article explains.

Dave Dave
#121. December 4th, 2009, at 5:02 PM.


A step nearer perhaps?

Miele are now publishing a brochure withthe Oxon UK address on the back that advertises the AllWater machine and states (Page 39) that using on site hot water will save energy. Sadly it also has the caveat “not available in all countries”. At least we don’t have to download Swedish or Russian brochures any more to see this product. The brochure is available at http://www.miele.co.uk/Resources/RequestBrochure/Brochures/Laundry%20tips_03_2006.pdf (note it’s a dot-co-dot-uk URL so it’s even on their UK server!!!) and can also be picked up in John Lewis shops (where I found my copy).

Miele also sell a Commercial machine which is the AllWater with a few extras in terms of the control features which IS available in the UK ….for approx £2k.

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#122. December 7th, 2009, at 1:29 PM.


Thanks for the link Dave. The wording is vague and doesn’t give even a hint as to what circumstances would be “appropriate” to use hot water.

“Where appropriate, the use of an existing on-site hot water supply or a localised water supply can result in considerable savings in electricity and water”

The problem is that on the same page it says,

“Today’s washing machines are much more economical than earlier models, as they use the latest technology to save water and electricity. For those wanting to do even more for the environment, however, Miele has developed the AllWater washing machine, which uses either the normal hot water supply or can be fed from a natural source such as rainwater or spring water.”

As today’s washing machines are all cold fill it comes across as saying that cold fill is more economical but, “where appropriate, using on site hot water supply can result in considerable savings in electricity and even water”.

So we still have the situation where Miele and the other manufacturers are saying cold fill is more economical and virtually all their washing machines have shunned hot water valves but Miele’s AllWater washing machine is claiming “where appropriate” to be much cheaper to run using hot water.

My best guess, which I’ve mentioned before, is that the AllWater is cheaper if doing a lot of hot washes and not if mostly doing 40 degree washes.

Dave Dave
#123. December 7th, 2009, at 7:28 PM.


Hmmm…. well, it is all very vague I agree Andy, however I must say that I did not read the same contradictory vagueness into the Miele wording as you did.

I read the first statement that you quote above (post 122) in the same way as the Miele Dishwasher instructions which state that “connecting the dishwasher to a hot water supply will save energy and time”. Of course we all know and accept that dishwashers use hotter water than washing machines but we also know and accept that even old dishwashers use far less water than washing machines, so I too Miele’s statement to be a recognition that because more water is used, there would be savings even on cooler washes.

For the second quoted paragraph I think Miele is quite clear and I think they are saying that “modern machines are reasonably economical anyway” (which some of us might argue with but I think that’s what they are saying) and following it up with “they would be even more economical if we fill them wiyth hot water”.

The fact that we can both interpret the same words differently thoug does rather back up your point that they are vague.

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#124. December 8th, 2009, at 1:27 PM.


I think the statement should only be read with washing machines in mind Dave as dishwashers are different to washing machines in this area in that they heat to much higher temperatures.

The claim is that most people use 40 degree washes for washing machines, but dishwashers commonly need 60, 75 degrees and even higher temperatures so they have a greater use for hot water and greater potential for saving electricity if the water is already hot.

It’s hard to see how taking in hot water for a 40 degree wash is going to make a significant difference because the wash temperature doesn’t even want to be anywhere near 40 degrees to start on a 40 degree wash due to them saying heating water slowly gives best results when using biological detergents. That’s why I tend to assume that the energy savings claims made for the AllWater would kick in if using hot washes.

Dave Dave
#125. December 8th, 2009, at 8:49 PM.


Not much point in going round and round like the washing in the drum, however as we have discussed on here endlessly in the past washing machines, even modern ones that use just a “bowlful” of water, use far more water than a Dishwasher, ergo any savings to be made, even on a cooler wash, will be more significant in a washing machine because there is more water to heat up.
After all, if a 7kg load washer uses just over 4kW of power to heat the wash water to 40 deg C from a 15 degree start (a rise of 25), but a dishwasher taking in about half the volume of water but at about 60 degrees heats it to 75 using less than half a kW (a rise of 15), then there is a rough but fair guide to work from.
Non-the-less it’s patently obvious that the biggest savings will be on the hottest washes in both types of machine.

Andy Andy
#126. December 24th, 2009, at 4:10 PM.


I understand your arguments both for and against a hot fill valve, but I cant help wondering why the manufactures don’t allow a hot fill run off (to simply pump out the “waste” cool water from pipe runs etc until the incoming water reaches the correct temprature) assuming that gas heated water from the hot water tank is allways cheaper than electric heated water this surely must have benifits?

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#127. December 24th, 2009, at 4:38 PM.


Thanks for your contribution Andy. This has been discussed in the early days of the other topic on this subject I want a washing machine with a hot water valve last year but there are now so many comments on this and the other article it would take hours to read them all :-)

A washing machine would have to fill with hot water and keep it running until it detects hot water so it would need an thermostatically controlled valve. It would then need to pump out all the water drawn in so far which would be wasteful. If it didn’t want to waste the water it could try storing it and introducing it to the drum during the rinses but that would need a small storage tank somewhere and extra hoses and controls to use it.

It would also have to use sophisticated electronics and sensors to allow in a perfect combination of hot and cold. But washing machines don’t normally want to start at the right temperature, particularly when washing with biological detergents as they perform better when the temperature starts cold and gradually heats up.

So it can be done, it would just need a lot of additional parts and expense and at the moment the majority of people will find it more efficient to just heat the water from cold inside the machine.

I’ve said a few times though now that it would be nice if some manufacturer made a washing machine that was truly environmentally friendly by being able to be efficient in all the different environments a washing machine commonly works in.

Dave Dave
#128. December 24th, 2009, at 5:36 PM.


Actually, it’s dead simple and needs no extra parts, controls, hoses or technology: The machine needs to have a hot valve and a cold valve. When a cool wash is selected it needs to fill through only the cold valve. When a warm wash is selected it needs to fill with both valves open at once. If a “deluxe” model is desired this could work as the “Alfa-mix” device, popular on the continent does, using a thermostat to switch the hot and cold on and off in turn to mix the water just right, but for 90% of the time and for 90% of users just allowing both valve to open at once would be fine. When a hot cycle is selected then only the hot valve should open.

This would mean that, barring the most inconceivable of coincidences, all cycles except the hottest (“boil wash”) ones would fill with water that was cool enough to use Bio detergents and none would fill with clap cold water wasting electricity to heat it and lengthening wash times to unacceptable levels.

Oddly enough this is also what Commercial washers do, ranging from “Speed Queen” industrial models in launderettes to Miele “little giants” with a 5Kg load capacity. If they did not then commercial and industrial laundry would be unacceptably expensive and slow.

Dead simple. No hassle. Cheap. Easy to do.

The only complications arise because manufacturers, and “geeks”, want to make out that it is complicated because to do otherwise is to admit that the system that was universally used by every automatic washer until around a decade ago actually cannot be improved upon. It has little (or maybe nothing) to do with the amount of water used by modern machines because, with the possible exception of the smallest machines that only hold around 5kg of washing, the volume of water used is as great or greater than in old machines; it’s just that because they hold more laundry they are entitled to claim a lower volume of water per Kg of load.

If anyone doubts that the matter is as simple as I am asserting then I recommend looking at the machines sold in USA, Australia, Germany and most of continental Europe ….. in essence they all operate exactly as I describe above and all use hot water. Ironic only because when we first started to lose hot valves in the UK we were fobbed off with the idea that we were old fashioned to have hot valves and that no where else did. It’s rather like the loblocks that we were told in the early days of combi boilers that they were standard in the EU and we were old fashioned to have cylinders…….and now we are the last country in the EU to be putting our hot water cylinders back (now calling them heat stores) in order to use Solar and ground source heat pump water heating …… which in mainland Europe was just becoming de-rigeur as we started to rip out our cylinders.

If there is one thing that we excel at in the UK it is being gullible enough to buy all the sales pitch thrown at us and ignore the real facts.

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#129. December 24th, 2009, at 7:37 PM.


Your make a good point Dave regarding the increasingly common 7Kg and larger drums using more water, which negates some of the argument for cold fill only, which was originally that modern washing machines use so little water on wash it doesn’t have time to get true hot water inside before it’s finished filling. With large drum washing machines this may no longer be true and it was a key argument in favour of cold fill only washing machines.

This part of the argument, which I feature in my original article on Washerhelp was written when most washing machines were 5Kg drum washing machines.

Trish S Trish S
#130. January 2nd, 2010, at 11:35 AM.


Just found our 17-year old Whirlpool sitting in a pile of rust and a puddle of water: it still works fine, but looks like the casing of the machine is falling apart. It is, of course, H & C fill. So if we buy a new machine we are left with a redundant hot pipe, which fortunately has a separate stopcock on it. Should we remove the pipe or just leave it sealed off?

Washerhelp Washerhelp
#131. January 6th, 2010, at 2:12 PM.


Hello Trish, I’ve been meaning to write an article on this subject for months, so prompted by your question here it is What should I do with the old hot water tap when connecting a cold fill washing machine?

Robert Robert
#132. January 26th, 2010, at 11:58 AM.


Apologies if I have missed any comments on the subject but I’m looking at the fill options from a carbon perspective. I understand the arguments relating to the dynamics of operation to get hot water into a washing machine but taking a very simple approach and accepting the good work done by machine manufacturers to reduce the kWh used in creating good wash output but the emissions from using electricity are 2.5 – 3 times that of using say gas in a traditional arrangement. In 2011 the Renewable Heat Incentive will be with us to promote the use of renewable heat. One route for lower emission domestic properties is to use District Heat Networks. Such networks and their technologies have the potential to deliver hot and cold domesitc water at balanced mains pressure within the property, with the heat being generated from renewables like biomass and biofueled Combine Heat and Power. For the likes of the CHP the symbiotic relationship of having a heat sink in the properties would be beneficial – but having a cold fill only takes this away whilst retaining a higher CO2 emissions rate. The same argument holds true for dishwashers.
District Heat Networks are far more prevalent on the continent – is there any learning we can benefit from?
Perhaps the holistic approach would suggest a different journey – eg what is the nations consumption (and hence CO2 emissions) of electricty due to cold fill washing machines and dishwashers – what could the alternative route of retaining H&C fill bring to the Climate Change agenda by using renewable heat?

Dave Dave
#133. January 26th, 2010, at 8:16 PM.


Robert – I don’t think you have missed the point at all: I think that there are several points that keep coming up in this board and the sister one, and they include the ineffective washing and rinsing of modern machines, some *part* of which seems to be down to cold fill, the stupidly long cycle times of cold fill machines, which seems to be all or virtually all down to cold fill, and the cost, both in ££ and also in terms of CO2 emissions of using cold fill only.
I think that the manufacturers and some readers of this bopard mistake cost for meaning £ and nothing but £, a few assume that if the cost in £ is good then the cost in CO2 must also be good but many understand that the two things are neither the same nor of equal importance.
I’m glad you’ve made your contribution as I feel that you have made the issue clearer than any of us have manage dto date. Hopefully more readers will grasp the point now.

 

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